Geostatistical tools for the study of insect spatial distribution: practical implications in the integrated management of orchard and vineyard pests

Spatial heterogeneity in agricultural systems is recognised as an important source of variability to be investigated. In the evolution of Integrated Pest Management (IPM), patterns and processes that influence spatio-temporal dynamics in insect populations tend to assume more importance compared to...

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Main Authors: Andrea Sciarretta, Pasquale Trematerra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2014-06-01
Series:Plant Protection Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pps.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pps-201402-0007_geostatistical-tools-for-the-study-of-insect-spatial-distribution-practical-implications-in-the-integrated-man.php
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author Andrea Sciarretta
Pasquale Trematerra
author_facet Andrea Sciarretta
Pasquale Trematerra
author_sort Andrea Sciarretta
collection DOAJ
description Spatial heterogeneity in agricultural systems is recognised as an important source of variability to be investigated. In the evolution of Integrated Pest Management (IPM), patterns and processes that influence spatio-temporal dynamics in insect populations tend to assume more importance compared to the classical theory. Geostatistics represent a valuable tool to investigate the spatial pattern of insect populations and to support pest control. After an explanation of the geostatistical analysis, in the present paper we provided an overview of practical applications in managing pests, focusing on fruit orchards and vineyards. The utility of geostatistical tools is illustrated with examples taken from field studies, with attention to the analysis of spatial patterns, monitoring schemes, use of traps, scale issues, precision targeting, and risk assessment maps. Potential approaches in the context of IPM are discussed in relation to future perspectives.
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spelling doaj.art-68103d3c172e42af81aea9c1d4714a552023-02-23T03:44:11ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesPlant Protection Science1212-25801805-93412014-06-015029711010.17221/40/2013-PPSpps-201402-0007Geostatistical tools for the study of insect spatial distribution: practical implications in the integrated management of orchard and vineyard pestsAndrea Sciarretta0Pasquale Trematerra1Department of Agricultural, Environmental and Food Sciences, University of Molise, Campobasso, ItalyDepartment of Agricultural, Environmental and Food Sciences, University of Molise, Campobasso, ItalySpatial heterogeneity in agricultural systems is recognised as an important source of variability to be investigated. In the evolution of Integrated Pest Management (IPM), patterns and processes that influence spatio-temporal dynamics in insect populations tend to assume more importance compared to the classical theory. Geostatistics represent a valuable tool to investigate the spatial pattern of insect populations and to support pest control. After an explanation of the geostatistical analysis, in the present paper we provided an overview of practical applications in managing pests, focusing on fruit orchards and vineyards. The utility of geostatistical tools is illustrated with examples taken from field studies, with attention to the analysis of spatial patterns, monitoring schemes, use of traps, scale issues, precision targeting, and risk assessment maps. Potential approaches in the context of IPM are discussed in relation to future perspectives.https://pps.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pps-201402-0007_geostatistical-tools-for-the-study-of-insect-spatial-distribution-practical-implications-in-the-integrated-man.phpkriginginsect pestsmonitoringprecision agricultureipmspatial analysis
spellingShingle Andrea Sciarretta
Pasquale Trematerra
Geostatistical tools for the study of insect spatial distribution: practical implications in the integrated management of orchard and vineyard pests
Plant Protection Science
kriging
insect pests
monitoring
precision agriculture
ipm
spatial analysis
title Geostatistical tools for the study of insect spatial distribution: practical implications in the integrated management of orchard and vineyard pests
title_full Geostatistical tools for the study of insect spatial distribution: practical implications in the integrated management of orchard and vineyard pests
title_fullStr Geostatistical tools for the study of insect spatial distribution: practical implications in the integrated management of orchard and vineyard pests
title_full_unstemmed Geostatistical tools for the study of insect spatial distribution: practical implications in the integrated management of orchard and vineyard pests
title_short Geostatistical tools for the study of insect spatial distribution: practical implications in the integrated management of orchard and vineyard pests
title_sort geostatistical tools for the study of insect spatial distribution practical implications in the integrated management of orchard and vineyard pests
topic kriging
insect pests
monitoring
precision agriculture
ipm
spatial analysis
url https://pps.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pps-201402-0007_geostatistical-tools-for-the-study-of-insect-spatial-distribution-practical-implications-in-the-integrated-man.php
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