Mechanical performance investigation of lignocellulosic coconut and pomegranate / LDPE biocomposite green materials

Biocomposites have been implemented in various industrial applications. However, it is necessary to demonstrate their desired mechanical performance aspects for the near future green products. The aim of this work is to study the efficiency of utilizing both coconut and pomegranate lignocellulosic f...

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Main Authors: BaniHani Suleiman, AL-Oqla Faris M., Mutawe Samer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2021-11-01
Series:Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/jmbm-2021-0026
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author BaniHani Suleiman
AL-Oqla Faris M.
Mutawe Samer
author_facet BaniHani Suleiman
AL-Oqla Faris M.
Mutawe Samer
author_sort BaniHani Suleiman
collection DOAJ
description Biocomposites have been implemented in various industrial applications. However, it is necessary to demonstrate their desired mechanical performance aspects for the near future green products. The aim of this work is to study the efficiency of utilizing both coconut and pomegranate lignocellulosic fiber as green reinforcement types for the low-density polyethylene, LDPE. Desired mechanical performance trends are investigated for the green composites including the tensile strength, tensile modulus, and elongation to break properties as a function of various reinforcement configurations. This was performed to properly optimize the reinforcement conditions to obtain desirable mechanical characteristics of such types of bio-composites for more sustainable functional attributes. Results have demonstrated that the best tensile strength for the coconut/PE was achieved at 20wt.% case with 8.2 MPa, and the best regarding this property for the pomegranate/PE was at 30wt.% with a value close to 8.3 MPa. Moreover, obvious inverse relationship between strength and strain for the coconut composite type was revealed at both low and high fiber contents. It was also noticed that the 20wt.% coconut-based composite has demonstrated the best optimal values of tensile strength and tensile modulus simultaneously. But no reinforcement condition was found for pomegranate/LDPE as an optimal for these mechanical properties concurrently.
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spelling doaj.art-681623e3458a4a6f913f34f768a5ad362022-12-22T03:13:46ZengDe GruyterJournal of the Mechanical Behavior of Materials0334-89382191-02432021-11-0130124925610.1515/jmbm-2021-0026Mechanical performance investigation of lignocellulosic coconut and pomegranate / LDPE biocomposite green materialsBaniHani Suleiman0AL-Oqla Faris M.1Mutawe Samer2Department of Mechatronics Engineering Faculty of Engineering, The Hashemite University, P.O box 330127, Zarqa13133, JordanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, The Hashemite University, P.O box 330127, Zarqa13133, JordanDepartment of Mechatronics Engineering Faculty of Engineering, The Hashemite University, P.O box 330127, Zarqa13133, JordanBiocomposites have been implemented in various industrial applications. However, it is necessary to demonstrate their desired mechanical performance aspects for the near future green products. The aim of this work is to study the efficiency of utilizing both coconut and pomegranate lignocellulosic fiber as green reinforcement types for the low-density polyethylene, LDPE. Desired mechanical performance trends are investigated for the green composites including the tensile strength, tensile modulus, and elongation to break properties as a function of various reinforcement configurations. This was performed to properly optimize the reinforcement conditions to obtain desirable mechanical characteristics of such types of bio-composites for more sustainable functional attributes. Results have demonstrated that the best tensile strength for the coconut/PE was achieved at 20wt.% case with 8.2 MPa, and the best regarding this property for the pomegranate/PE was at 30wt.% with a value close to 8.3 MPa. Moreover, obvious inverse relationship between strength and strain for the coconut composite type was revealed at both low and high fiber contents. It was also noticed that the 20wt.% coconut-based composite has demonstrated the best optimal values of tensile strength and tensile modulus simultaneously. But no reinforcement condition was found for pomegranate/LDPE as an optimal for these mechanical properties concurrently.https://doi.org/10.1515/jmbm-2021-0026biocompositeslignocellulosic fibersbio-productssustainable materialsmechanical performance
spellingShingle BaniHani Suleiman
AL-Oqla Faris M.
Mutawe Samer
Mechanical performance investigation of lignocellulosic coconut and pomegranate / LDPE biocomposite green materials
Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Materials
biocomposites
lignocellulosic fibers
bio-products
sustainable materials
mechanical performance
title Mechanical performance investigation of lignocellulosic coconut and pomegranate / LDPE biocomposite green materials
title_full Mechanical performance investigation of lignocellulosic coconut and pomegranate / LDPE biocomposite green materials
title_fullStr Mechanical performance investigation of lignocellulosic coconut and pomegranate / LDPE biocomposite green materials
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical performance investigation of lignocellulosic coconut and pomegranate / LDPE biocomposite green materials
title_short Mechanical performance investigation of lignocellulosic coconut and pomegranate / LDPE biocomposite green materials
title_sort mechanical performance investigation of lignocellulosic coconut and pomegranate ldpe biocomposite green materials
topic biocomposites
lignocellulosic fibers
bio-products
sustainable materials
mechanical performance
url https://doi.org/10.1515/jmbm-2021-0026
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AT aloqlafarism mechanicalperformanceinvestigationoflignocellulosiccoconutandpomegranateldpebiocompositegreenmaterials
AT mutawesamer mechanicalperformanceinvestigationoflignocellulosiccoconutandpomegranateldpebiocompositegreenmaterials