Development of an electrochemical biosensor for the detection of mammary gland carcinoma using molybdenum enhanced poly taurine nano-biofilms confirmed pathological findings

Abstract Background Developing high-performance sensing frameworks for diagnosing anaplastic changes is the subject of debate. The lack of on-time diagnosis in patients with suspicious cancers can affect the prognosis and survival rate. As a correlate, the emergence of de novo strategies for develop...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hassan Nasrollahpour, Balal Khalilzadeh, Reza Rahbarghazi, Nevin Erk, Mohammad-Reza Rashidi, Abdolhossein Naseri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-04-01
Series:Cancer Nanotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12645-023-00201-x
_version_ 1797836615202111488
author Hassan Nasrollahpour
Balal Khalilzadeh
Reza Rahbarghazi
Nevin Erk
Mohammad-Reza Rashidi
Abdolhossein Naseri
author_facet Hassan Nasrollahpour
Balal Khalilzadeh
Reza Rahbarghazi
Nevin Erk
Mohammad-Reza Rashidi
Abdolhossein Naseri
author_sort Hassan Nasrollahpour
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Developing high-performance sensing frameworks for diagnosing anaplastic changes is the subject of debate. The lack of on-time diagnosis in patients with suspicious cancers can affect the prognosis and survival rate. As a correlate, the emergence of de novo strategies for developing transducing frameworks has an inevitable role in advanced biosensing. The combination of green chemistry procedures with eco-friendly and biocompatible materials is of high desirability in this context. The synthesis of new biocompatible and cost-effective nanomaterials to meet the emerging needs of rising demands appeals to new synthetic methodologies. Methods Here, we applied the electrochemical synthesis method to the fabrication of biocompatible and subtly governed Molybdenum trioxide/poly taurine nano-bio films to monitor human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER-2) in sera from breast cancer patients. Morphological and elemental assessments were performed using a scanning electron microscope, energy-dispersive X-Ray spectroscopy, and dot mapping analyses. In addition, HER-2 immunohistochemistry (IHC) staining was performed on tissue samples, and data were compared to the values obtained by Molybdenum trioxide/poly taurine nano-bio films. Results We also noted our platform is eligible for feasible, rapid, and specific determination of HER-2 factor in human samples. The method had a lower limit of quantification of 0.000001 ng/mL and a linear dynamic range between 0.1 ng/mL and 0.000001 ng/mL. IHC imaging showed that the degree of anaplastic changes in breast samples (intensity of HER-2 factor) was closely associated with the intensity of signals obtained by our developed immunosensor. Conclusions According to the obtained desirable coordination with pathological studies, the designed biosensor has excellent capability to use as a reliable diagnostic tool in clinical laboratories. Graphical Abstract
first_indexed 2024-04-09T15:12:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-68164bec687e4d08ad69c62b2b4bd628
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1868-6958
1868-6966
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T15:12:51Z
publishDate 2023-04-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Cancer Nanotechnology
spelling doaj.art-68164bec687e4d08ad69c62b2b4bd6282023-04-30T11:07:26ZengBMCCancer Nanotechnology1868-69581868-69662023-04-0114111510.1186/s12645-023-00201-xDevelopment of an electrochemical biosensor for the detection of mammary gland carcinoma using molybdenum enhanced poly taurine nano-biofilms confirmed pathological findingsHassan Nasrollahpour0Balal Khalilzadeh1Reza Rahbarghazi2Nevin Erk3Mohammad-Reza Rashidi4Abdolhossein Naseri5Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of TabrizStem Cell Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical SciencesStem Cell Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ankara UniversityDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tabriz University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of TabrizAbstract Background Developing high-performance sensing frameworks for diagnosing anaplastic changes is the subject of debate. The lack of on-time diagnosis in patients with suspicious cancers can affect the prognosis and survival rate. As a correlate, the emergence of de novo strategies for developing transducing frameworks has an inevitable role in advanced biosensing. The combination of green chemistry procedures with eco-friendly and biocompatible materials is of high desirability in this context. The synthesis of new biocompatible and cost-effective nanomaterials to meet the emerging needs of rising demands appeals to new synthetic methodologies. Methods Here, we applied the electrochemical synthesis method to the fabrication of biocompatible and subtly governed Molybdenum trioxide/poly taurine nano-bio films to monitor human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER-2) in sera from breast cancer patients. Morphological and elemental assessments were performed using a scanning electron microscope, energy-dispersive X-Ray spectroscopy, and dot mapping analyses. In addition, HER-2 immunohistochemistry (IHC) staining was performed on tissue samples, and data were compared to the values obtained by Molybdenum trioxide/poly taurine nano-bio films. Results We also noted our platform is eligible for feasible, rapid, and specific determination of HER-2 factor in human samples. The method had a lower limit of quantification of 0.000001 ng/mL and a linear dynamic range between 0.1 ng/mL and 0.000001 ng/mL. IHC imaging showed that the degree of anaplastic changes in breast samples (intensity of HER-2 factor) was closely associated with the intensity of signals obtained by our developed immunosensor. Conclusions According to the obtained desirable coordination with pathological studies, the designed biosensor has excellent capability to use as a reliable diagnostic tool in clinical laboratories. Graphical Abstracthttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12645-023-00201-xBreast cancerPathological changesMolybdenumPoly taurineNano-biocomposite
spellingShingle Hassan Nasrollahpour
Balal Khalilzadeh
Reza Rahbarghazi
Nevin Erk
Mohammad-Reza Rashidi
Abdolhossein Naseri
Development of an electrochemical biosensor for the detection of mammary gland carcinoma using molybdenum enhanced poly taurine nano-biofilms confirmed pathological findings
Cancer Nanotechnology
Breast cancer
Pathological changes
Molybdenum
Poly taurine
Nano-biocomposite
title Development of an electrochemical biosensor for the detection of mammary gland carcinoma using molybdenum enhanced poly taurine nano-biofilms confirmed pathological findings
title_full Development of an electrochemical biosensor for the detection of mammary gland carcinoma using molybdenum enhanced poly taurine nano-biofilms confirmed pathological findings
title_fullStr Development of an electrochemical biosensor for the detection of mammary gland carcinoma using molybdenum enhanced poly taurine nano-biofilms confirmed pathological findings
title_full_unstemmed Development of an electrochemical biosensor for the detection of mammary gland carcinoma using molybdenum enhanced poly taurine nano-biofilms confirmed pathological findings
title_short Development of an electrochemical biosensor for the detection of mammary gland carcinoma using molybdenum enhanced poly taurine nano-biofilms confirmed pathological findings
title_sort development of an electrochemical biosensor for the detection of mammary gland carcinoma using molybdenum enhanced poly taurine nano biofilms confirmed pathological findings
topic Breast cancer
Pathological changes
Molybdenum
Poly taurine
Nano-biocomposite
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12645-023-00201-x
work_keys_str_mv AT hassannasrollahpour developmentofanelectrochemicalbiosensorforthedetectionofmammaryglandcarcinomausingmolybdenumenhancedpolytaurinenanobiofilmsconfirmedpathologicalfindings
AT balalkhalilzadeh developmentofanelectrochemicalbiosensorforthedetectionofmammaryglandcarcinomausingmolybdenumenhancedpolytaurinenanobiofilmsconfirmedpathologicalfindings
AT rezarahbarghazi developmentofanelectrochemicalbiosensorforthedetectionofmammaryglandcarcinomausingmolybdenumenhancedpolytaurinenanobiofilmsconfirmedpathologicalfindings
AT nevinerk developmentofanelectrochemicalbiosensorforthedetectionofmammaryglandcarcinomausingmolybdenumenhancedpolytaurinenanobiofilmsconfirmedpathologicalfindings
AT mohammadrezarashidi developmentofanelectrochemicalbiosensorforthedetectionofmammaryglandcarcinomausingmolybdenumenhancedpolytaurinenanobiofilmsconfirmedpathologicalfindings
AT abdolhosseinnaseri developmentofanelectrochemicalbiosensorforthedetectionofmammaryglandcarcinomausingmolybdenumenhancedpolytaurinenanobiofilmsconfirmedpathologicalfindings