A new species of Ancistrus (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from Tapajós and Xingu basins, Brazil
Abstract A new Ancistrus species is described from Tapajós and Xingu river basins. It is distinguished from its congeners by the singular body color pattern, consisting of dark vermiculated stripes almost all over the body, and also by combination of features as a narrow head, large internostril dis...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia
2022-03-01
|
Series: | Neotropical Ichthyology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252022000100203&lng=en&tlng=en |
_version_ | 1818357177282199552 |
---|---|
author | Emanuel B. Neuhaus Marcelo R. Britto José Luís O. Birindelli Leandro M. Sousa |
author_facet | Emanuel B. Neuhaus Marcelo R. Britto José Luís O. Birindelli Leandro M. Sousa |
author_sort | Emanuel B. Neuhaus |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract A new Ancistrus species is described from Tapajós and Xingu river basins. It is distinguished from its congeners by the singular body color pattern, consisting of dark vermiculated stripes almost all over the body, and also by combination of features as a narrow head, large internostril distance, and absence of rows of enlarged odontodes on the lateral plates. In addition, the new species is distinguished from congeners that inhabit the rio Tapajós basin by the presence of a fully-developed adipose fin (vs. adipose fin absent in Ancistrus parecis and A. tombador, and vestigial adipose fin or absent in A. krenakarore). It differs from A. ranunculus, also from the rio Xingu, by the color pattern, smaller body size, smaller gill opening, and narrower cleithral width. The new taxon adds a new record to the list of species shared among the Xingu and Tapajós basins. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T20:08:58Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-68186c146656410f9348c5cd0d676f3a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1982-0224 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T20:08:58Z |
publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia |
record_format | Article |
series | Neotropical Ichthyology |
spelling | doaj.art-68186c146656410f9348c5cd0d676f3a2022-12-21T23:32:58ZengSociedade Brasileira de IctiologiaNeotropical Ichthyology1982-02242022-03-0120110.1590/1982-0224-2021-0129A new species of Ancistrus (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from Tapajós and Xingu basins, BrazilEmanuel B. Neuhaushttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5966-7585Marcelo R. Brittohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0611-6923José Luís O. Birindellihttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9646-9636Leandro M. Sousahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0793-9737Abstract A new Ancistrus species is described from Tapajós and Xingu river basins. It is distinguished from its congeners by the singular body color pattern, consisting of dark vermiculated stripes almost all over the body, and also by combination of features as a narrow head, large internostril distance, and absence of rows of enlarged odontodes on the lateral plates. In addition, the new species is distinguished from congeners that inhabit the rio Tapajós basin by the presence of a fully-developed adipose fin (vs. adipose fin absent in Ancistrus parecis and A. tombador, and vestigial adipose fin or absent in A. krenakarore). It differs from A. ranunculus, also from the rio Xingu, by the color pattern, smaller body size, smaller gill opening, and narrower cleithral width. The new taxon adds a new record to the list of species shared among the Xingu and Tapajós basins.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252022000100203&lng=en&tlng=enAmazonBrazilian ShieldBristlenose plecoHypostominaeTaxonomy |
spellingShingle | Emanuel B. Neuhaus Marcelo R. Britto José Luís O. Birindelli Leandro M. Sousa A new species of Ancistrus (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from Tapajós and Xingu basins, Brazil Neotropical Ichthyology Amazon Brazilian Shield Bristlenose pleco Hypostominae Taxonomy |
title | A new species of Ancistrus (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from Tapajós and Xingu basins, Brazil |
title_full | A new species of Ancistrus (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from Tapajós and Xingu basins, Brazil |
title_fullStr | A new species of Ancistrus (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from Tapajós and Xingu basins, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed | A new species of Ancistrus (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from Tapajós and Xingu basins, Brazil |
title_short | A new species of Ancistrus (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from Tapajós and Xingu basins, Brazil |
title_sort | new species of ancistrus siluriformes loricariidae from tapajos and xingu basins brazil |
topic | Amazon Brazilian Shield Bristlenose pleco Hypostominae Taxonomy |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252022000100203&lng=en&tlng=en |
work_keys_str_mv | AT emanuelbneuhaus anewspeciesofancistrussiluriformesloricariidaefromtapajosandxingubasinsbrazil AT marcelorbritto anewspeciesofancistrussiluriformesloricariidaefromtapajosandxingubasinsbrazil AT joseluisobirindelli anewspeciesofancistrussiluriformesloricariidaefromtapajosandxingubasinsbrazil AT leandromsousa anewspeciesofancistrussiluriformesloricariidaefromtapajosandxingubasinsbrazil AT emanuelbneuhaus newspeciesofancistrussiluriformesloricariidaefromtapajosandxingubasinsbrazil AT marcelorbritto newspeciesofancistrussiluriformesloricariidaefromtapajosandxingubasinsbrazil AT joseluisobirindelli newspeciesofancistrussiluriformesloricariidaefromtapajosandxingubasinsbrazil AT leandromsousa newspeciesofancistrussiluriformesloricariidaefromtapajosandxingubasinsbrazil |