Control Method of Cold and Hot Shock Test of Sensors in Medium

In order to meet the latest requirements for sensor quality test in the industry, the sample sensor needs to be placed in the medium for the cold and hot shock test. However, the existing environmental test chamber cannot effectively control the temperature of the sample in the medium. This paper de...

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Main Authors: Jinming Tian, Yue Zeng, Linhai Ji, Huimin Zhu, Zu Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/14/6536
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author Jinming Tian
Yue Zeng
Linhai Ji
Huimin Zhu
Zu Guo
author_facet Jinming Tian
Yue Zeng
Linhai Ji
Huimin Zhu
Zu Guo
author_sort Jinming Tian
collection DOAJ
description In order to meet the latest requirements for sensor quality test in the industry, the sample sensor needs to be placed in the medium for the cold and hot shock test. However, the existing environmental test chamber cannot effectively control the temperature of the sample in the medium. This paper designs a control method based on the support vector machine (SVM) classification algorithm and K-means clustering combined with neural network correction. When testing sensors in a medium, the clustering SVM classification algorithm is used to distribute the control voltage corresponding to temperature conditions. At the same time, the neural network is used to constantly correct the temperature to reduce overshoot during the temperature-holding phase. Eventually, overheating or overcooling of the basket space indirectly controls the rapid rise or decrease in the temperature of the sensor in the medium. The test results show that this method can effectively control the temperature of the sensor in the medium to reach the target temperature within 15 min and stabilize when the target temperature is between 145 °C and −40 °C. The steady-state error is less than 0.31 °C in the high-temperature area and less than 0.39 °C in the low-temperature area, which well solves the dilemma of the current cold and hot shock test.
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spelling doaj.art-681a77122b1f4bd7a250fb44538cb0b22023-11-18T21:19:06ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-07-012314653610.3390/s23146536Control Method of Cold and Hot Shock Test of Sensors in MediumJinming Tian0Yue Zeng1Linhai Ji2Huimin Zhu3Zu Guo4School of Electronic Engineering, Jiangsu Ocean University, Lianyungang 222000, ChinaSchool of Electronic Engineering, Jiangsu Ocean University, Lianyungang 222000, ChinaSchool of Electronic Engineering, Jiangsu Ocean University, Lianyungang 222000, ChinaSchool of Electronic Engineering, Jiangsu Ocean University, Lianyungang 222000, ChinaSchool of Electronic Engineering, Jiangsu Ocean University, Lianyungang 222000, ChinaIn order to meet the latest requirements for sensor quality test in the industry, the sample sensor needs to be placed in the medium for the cold and hot shock test. However, the existing environmental test chamber cannot effectively control the temperature of the sample in the medium. This paper designs a control method based on the support vector machine (SVM) classification algorithm and K-means clustering combined with neural network correction. When testing sensors in a medium, the clustering SVM classification algorithm is used to distribute the control voltage corresponding to temperature conditions. At the same time, the neural network is used to constantly correct the temperature to reduce overshoot during the temperature-holding phase. Eventually, overheating or overcooling of the basket space indirectly controls the rapid rise or decrease in the temperature of the sensor in the medium. The test results show that this method can effectively control the temperature of the sensor in the medium to reach the target temperature within 15 min and stabilize when the target temperature is between 145 °C and −40 °C. The steady-state error is less than 0.31 °C in the high-temperature area and less than 0.39 °C in the low-temperature area, which well solves the dilemma of the current cold and hot shock test.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/14/6536environmental test chambercold and hot shock testK-meanssupport vector machineneural networksensor test
spellingShingle Jinming Tian
Yue Zeng
Linhai Ji
Huimin Zhu
Zu Guo
Control Method of Cold and Hot Shock Test of Sensors in Medium
Sensors
environmental test chamber
cold and hot shock test
K-means
support vector machine
neural network
sensor test
title Control Method of Cold and Hot Shock Test of Sensors in Medium
title_full Control Method of Cold and Hot Shock Test of Sensors in Medium
title_fullStr Control Method of Cold and Hot Shock Test of Sensors in Medium
title_full_unstemmed Control Method of Cold and Hot Shock Test of Sensors in Medium
title_short Control Method of Cold and Hot Shock Test of Sensors in Medium
title_sort control method of cold and hot shock test of sensors in medium
topic environmental test chamber
cold and hot shock test
K-means
support vector machine
neural network
sensor test
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/14/6536
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AT linhaiji controlmethodofcoldandhotshocktestofsensorsinmedium
AT huiminzhu controlmethodofcoldandhotshocktestofsensorsinmedium
AT zuguo controlmethodofcoldandhotshocktestofsensorsinmedium