Qualitative interviews in patients with lipodystrophy to assess the patient experience: evaluation of hunger and other symptoms

Abstract Background New treatments are being evaluated for lipodystrophy; however, limited information is available on the patient experience. Results of a prior patient panel showed that hunger and temperature-related symptoms were an issue for participants. Therefore, evaluation of any changes in...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Susan A. Martin, Robert J. Sanchez, Oyebimpe Olayinka-Amao, Charles Harris, Sheri Fehnel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-07-01
Series:Journal of Patient-Reported Outcomes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s41687-022-00486-3
_version_ 1828752516160946176
author Susan A. Martin
Robert J. Sanchez
Oyebimpe Olayinka-Amao
Charles Harris
Sheri Fehnel
author_facet Susan A. Martin
Robert J. Sanchez
Oyebimpe Olayinka-Amao
Charles Harris
Sheri Fehnel
author_sort Susan A. Martin
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background New treatments are being evaluated for lipodystrophy; however, limited information is available on the patient experience. Results of a prior patient panel showed that hunger and temperature-related symptoms were an issue for participants. Therefore, evaluation of any changes in these symptoms is recommended for inclusion in new treatment options. The objective of this study was to further understand the patient experience and to evaluate newly developed items of hunger and temperature regulation. Methods Individual, in-depth telephone interviews were conducted via semi-structured discussion guide. Telephone interviews were conducted with 21 US patients with generalized lipodystrophy (GLD) or partial lipodystrophy (PLD). Eligibility requirements included self-reported PLD or GLD. Interviews included open-ended concept elicitation followed by a review of newly developed items assessing hunger, temperature sensations, and patient globals. Interviews were conducted in two rounds, with the newly developed items assessing hunger revised after each round of interviews based on participant feedback. Results Results indicated that hunger-related symptoms were considered a current issue for greater than half (N = 11) of participants, and all but one reported this as an issue at some point in their lives. Specifically, participants most often reported symptoms of increased appetite and not feeling full. The cognitive debriefing process indicated that the hunger-related symptoms, temperature, and global impression of change and severity items were correctly interpreted and easily completed by the participants. While not a focus of the interviews, the concept elicitation results demonstrated that pain was a frequently reported and bothersome symptom in this patient population. Conclusions This qualitative research provided evidence to support the use of clinical outcomes assessments such as hunger and temperature-related items in clinical trials.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T21:10:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-681cefbd17674a17bef1b2e7abf3acc7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2509-8020
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T21:10:08Z
publishDate 2022-07-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Journal of Patient-Reported Outcomes
spelling doaj.art-681cefbd17674a17bef1b2e7abf3acc72022-12-22T01:33:30ZengSpringerOpenJournal of Patient-Reported Outcomes2509-80202022-07-016111310.1186/s41687-022-00486-3Qualitative interviews in patients with lipodystrophy to assess the patient experience: evaluation of hunger and other symptomsSusan A. Martin0Robert J. Sanchez1Oyebimpe Olayinka-Amao2Charles Harris3Sheri Fehnel4RTI Health SolutionsRegeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.RTI Health SolutionsRegeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.RTI Health SolutionsAbstract Background New treatments are being evaluated for lipodystrophy; however, limited information is available on the patient experience. Results of a prior patient panel showed that hunger and temperature-related symptoms were an issue for participants. Therefore, evaluation of any changes in these symptoms is recommended for inclusion in new treatment options. The objective of this study was to further understand the patient experience and to evaluate newly developed items of hunger and temperature regulation. Methods Individual, in-depth telephone interviews were conducted via semi-structured discussion guide. Telephone interviews were conducted with 21 US patients with generalized lipodystrophy (GLD) or partial lipodystrophy (PLD). Eligibility requirements included self-reported PLD or GLD. Interviews included open-ended concept elicitation followed by a review of newly developed items assessing hunger, temperature sensations, and patient globals. Interviews were conducted in two rounds, with the newly developed items assessing hunger revised after each round of interviews based on participant feedback. Results Results indicated that hunger-related symptoms were considered a current issue for greater than half (N = 11) of participants, and all but one reported this as an issue at some point in their lives. Specifically, participants most often reported symptoms of increased appetite and not feeling full. The cognitive debriefing process indicated that the hunger-related symptoms, temperature, and global impression of change and severity items were correctly interpreted and easily completed by the participants. While not a focus of the interviews, the concept elicitation results demonstrated that pain was a frequently reported and bothersome symptom in this patient population. Conclusions This qualitative research provided evidence to support the use of clinical outcomes assessments such as hunger and temperature-related items in clinical trials.https://doi.org/10.1186/s41687-022-00486-3HungerLeptinGeneralized lipodystrophyPartial lipodystrophyPatient-reported outcomes
spellingShingle Susan A. Martin
Robert J. Sanchez
Oyebimpe Olayinka-Amao
Charles Harris
Sheri Fehnel
Qualitative interviews in patients with lipodystrophy to assess the patient experience: evaluation of hunger and other symptoms
Journal of Patient-Reported Outcomes
Hunger
Leptin
Generalized lipodystrophy
Partial lipodystrophy
Patient-reported outcomes
title Qualitative interviews in patients with lipodystrophy to assess the patient experience: evaluation of hunger and other symptoms
title_full Qualitative interviews in patients with lipodystrophy to assess the patient experience: evaluation of hunger and other symptoms
title_fullStr Qualitative interviews in patients with lipodystrophy to assess the patient experience: evaluation of hunger and other symptoms
title_full_unstemmed Qualitative interviews in patients with lipodystrophy to assess the patient experience: evaluation of hunger and other symptoms
title_short Qualitative interviews in patients with lipodystrophy to assess the patient experience: evaluation of hunger and other symptoms
title_sort qualitative interviews in patients with lipodystrophy to assess the patient experience evaluation of hunger and other symptoms
topic Hunger
Leptin
Generalized lipodystrophy
Partial lipodystrophy
Patient-reported outcomes
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s41687-022-00486-3
work_keys_str_mv AT susanamartin qualitativeinterviewsinpatientswithlipodystrophytoassessthepatientexperienceevaluationofhungerandothersymptoms
AT robertjsanchez qualitativeinterviewsinpatientswithlipodystrophytoassessthepatientexperienceevaluationofhungerandothersymptoms
AT oyebimpeolayinkaamao qualitativeinterviewsinpatientswithlipodystrophytoassessthepatientexperienceevaluationofhungerandothersymptoms
AT charlesharris qualitativeinterviewsinpatientswithlipodystrophytoassessthepatientexperienceevaluationofhungerandothersymptoms
AT sherifehnel qualitativeinterviewsinpatientswithlipodystrophytoassessthepatientexperienceevaluationofhungerandothersymptoms