Searching for Reconnection: Environmental Challenges and Course Changes in Spatial Development Along Shanghai’s Shipping Channels

Waterways played a crucial role in the emergence of Shanghai as a cosmopolitan city and world port. Over the years the spatial and functional relationships between the city and ports and hinterland have been changing continuously. In Shanghai, like other port cities, almost all ports and related ind...

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Main Author: Harry den Hartog
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cogitatio 2023-09-01
Series:Urban Planning
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cogitatiopress.com/urbanplanning/article/view/6834
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author Harry den Hartog
author_facet Harry den Hartog
author_sort Harry den Hartog
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description Waterways played a crucial role in the emergence of Shanghai as a cosmopolitan city and world port. Over the years the spatial and functional relationships between the city and ports and hinterland have been changing continuously. In Shanghai, like other port cities, almost all ports and related industries are placed out beyond the urban fringes, to form decentralized regional clusters, while former docklands are quickly transformed into attractive urban waterfronts. Simultaneously there is a growing physical and socio-economic gap with the rural hinterland. During Shanghai’s brutal lockdown in Spring 2022, due to China’s rigid zero-Covid policy, citizens were without food and other supplies while fully loaded ships were lined up waiting in the port. Also, deliveries from surrounding rural areas were temporarily halted. This article focuses on recent developments but is based on experiences in previous centuries from a long durée perspective. It elaborates on how the Yangtze River Delta urbanized along shipping channels and examines changing relationships between city and port, between urban and rural, and between man and nature. What role did shipping channels play and how to rebalance various spatial claims: urban, rural, port interests, and environmental concerns?
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spelling doaj.art-681e08ec70434fac81fe0cf9613795602023-09-26T11:26:20ZengCogitatioUrban Planning2183-76352023-09-018330531810.17645/up.v8i3.68343216Searching for Reconnection: Environmental Challenges and Course Changes in Spatial Development Along Shanghai’s Shipping ChannelsHarry den Hartog0Faculty of Architecture and the Built Environment, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands / College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongji University, ChinaWaterways played a crucial role in the emergence of Shanghai as a cosmopolitan city and world port. Over the years the spatial and functional relationships between the city and ports and hinterland have been changing continuously. In Shanghai, like other port cities, almost all ports and related industries are placed out beyond the urban fringes, to form decentralized regional clusters, while former docklands are quickly transformed into attractive urban waterfronts. Simultaneously there is a growing physical and socio-economic gap with the rural hinterland. During Shanghai’s brutal lockdown in Spring 2022, due to China’s rigid zero-Covid policy, citizens were without food and other supplies while fully loaded ships were lined up waiting in the port. Also, deliveries from surrounding rural areas were temporarily halted. This article focuses on recent developments but is based on experiences in previous centuries from a long durée perspective. It elaborates on how the Yangtze River Delta urbanized along shipping channels and examines changing relationships between city and port, between urban and rural, and between man and nature. What role did shipping channels play and how to rebalance various spatial claims: urban, rural, port interests, and environmental concerns?https://www.cogitatiopress.com/urbanplanning/article/view/6834ecological civilizationflood riskhydraulic engineeringlockdownlong duréeport cityrural hinterlandshipping channelspatial decentralizationurban delta
spellingShingle Harry den Hartog
Searching for Reconnection: Environmental Challenges and Course Changes in Spatial Development Along Shanghai’s Shipping Channels
Urban Planning
ecological civilization
flood risk
hydraulic engineering
lockdown
long durée
port city
rural hinterland
shipping channel
spatial decentralization
urban delta
title Searching for Reconnection: Environmental Challenges and Course Changes in Spatial Development Along Shanghai’s Shipping Channels
title_full Searching for Reconnection: Environmental Challenges and Course Changes in Spatial Development Along Shanghai’s Shipping Channels
title_fullStr Searching for Reconnection: Environmental Challenges and Course Changes in Spatial Development Along Shanghai’s Shipping Channels
title_full_unstemmed Searching for Reconnection: Environmental Challenges and Course Changes in Spatial Development Along Shanghai’s Shipping Channels
title_short Searching for Reconnection: Environmental Challenges and Course Changes in Spatial Development Along Shanghai’s Shipping Channels
title_sort searching for reconnection environmental challenges and course changes in spatial development along shanghai s shipping channels
topic ecological civilization
flood risk
hydraulic engineering
lockdown
long durée
port city
rural hinterland
shipping channel
spatial decentralization
urban delta
url https://www.cogitatiopress.com/urbanplanning/article/view/6834
work_keys_str_mv AT harrydenhartog searchingforreconnectionenvironmentalchallengesandcoursechangesinspatialdevelopmentalongshanghaisshippingchannels