Anterior scleral thickness in patients of central serous chorioretinopathy: A Case–control study

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to determine whether anterior scleral thickness (AST) varies significantly between patients with central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR) versus normal individuals. To validate scleral thickness measurements by ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) vis a vis anterior se...

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Main Authors: Tanmay Mohapatra, Hemant Singh Trehan, Raji Kurumkattil, Radhika Gupta, Yogesh Yadav, Prakhar Kumar Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Oman Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ojoonline.org/article.asp?issn=0974-620X;year=2023;volume=16;issue=1;spage=12;epage=17;aulast=Mohapatra
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author Tanmay Mohapatra
Hemant Singh Trehan
Raji Kurumkattil
Radhika Gupta
Yogesh Yadav
Prakhar Kumar Singh
author_facet Tanmay Mohapatra
Hemant Singh Trehan
Raji Kurumkattil
Radhika Gupta
Yogesh Yadav
Prakhar Kumar Singh
author_sort Tanmay Mohapatra
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to determine whether anterior scleral thickness (AST) varies significantly between patients with central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR) versus normal individuals. To validate scleral thickness measurements by ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) vis a vis anterior segment optical coherence tomography (ASOCT). METHODS: This case–control study analyzed 50 eyes of 50 patients with CSCR (cases) and compared it with that of 50 eyes of 50 age- and gender-matched controls. In cases, AST was measured at 1 mm and 2 mm temporal to the temporal scleral spur by ASOCT and UBM. In controls, AST was measured only by ASOCT. In all participants, posterior choroidal thickness (CT) was measured subfoveally, 1 mm nasal and 1 mm temporal to fovea by enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography. RESULTS: The mean AST, as measured by ASOCT among cases and controls was 703.86 μm and 667.54 μm, respectively (P = 0.006). The mean AST by ASOCT and UBM in cases were 703.86 μm and 657.42 μm, respectively (P = 0.001). AST measurement by ASOCT and UBM showed a positive and statistically significant correlation (r = 0.431, P = 0.000). The mean CT among cases and controls was 443.56 μm and 373.88 μm, respectively (P = 0.000). We found a weak positive correlation (r = 0.11) in cases and weaker positive correlation in controls, between CT and AST measured by ASOCT. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that AST varies significantly between patients with CSCR versus normal individuals. We found poor agreement of AST when measured by ASOCT and UBM.
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spelling doaj.art-681facbfa90b49eda3360daed9f80a902023-03-21T11:25:38ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsOman Journal of Ophthalmology0974-620X2023-01-01161121710.4103/ojo.ojo_3_22Anterior scleral thickness in patients of central serous chorioretinopathy: A Case–control studyTanmay MohapatraHemant Singh TrehanRaji KurumkattilRadhika GuptaYogesh YadavPrakhar Kumar SinghBACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to determine whether anterior scleral thickness (AST) varies significantly between patients with central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR) versus normal individuals. To validate scleral thickness measurements by ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) vis a vis anterior segment optical coherence tomography (ASOCT). METHODS: This case–control study analyzed 50 eyes of 50 patients with CSCR (cases) and compared it with that of 50 eyes of 50 age- and gender-matched controls. In cases, AST was measured at 1 mm and 2 mm temporal to the temporal scleral spur by ASOCT and UBM. In controls, AST was measured only by ASOCT. In all participants, posterior choroidal thickness (CT) was measured subfoveally, 1 mm nasal and 1 mm temporal to fovea by enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography. RESULTS: The mean AST, as measured by ASOCT among cases and controls was 703.86 μm and 667.54 μm, respectively (P = 0.006). The mean AST by ASOCT and UBM in cases were 703.86 μm and 657.42 μm, respectively (P = 0.001). AST measurement by ASOCT and UBM showed a positive and statistically significant correlation (r = 0.431, P = 0.000). The mean CT among cases and controls was 443.56 μm and 373.88 μm, respectively (P = 0.000). We found a weak positive correlation (r = 0.11) in cases and weaker positive correlation in controls, between CT and AST measured by ASOCT. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that AST varies significantly between patients with CSCR versus normal individuals. We found poor agreement of AST when measured by ASOCT and UBM.http://www.ojoonline.org/article.asp?issn=0974-620X;year=2023;volume=16;issue=1;spage=12;epage=17;aulast=Mohapatraanterior segment optical coherence tomographycentral serous chorioretinopathychoroidal thicknessenhanced depth imagingoptical coherence tomographyscleral thicknessultrasound biomicroscopy
spellingShingle Tanmay Mohapatra
Hemant Singh Trehan
Raji Kurumkattil
Radhika Gupta
Yogesh Yadav
Prakhar Kumar Singh
Anterior scleral thickness in patients of central serous chorioretinopathy: A Case–control study
Oman Journal of Ophthalmology
anterior segment optical coherence tomography
central serous chorioretinopathy
choroidal thickness
enhanced depth imaging
optical coherence tomography
scleral thickness
ultrasound biomicroscopy
title Anterior scleral thickness in patients of central serous chorioretinopathy: A Case–control study
title_full Anterior scleral thickness in patients of central serous chorioretinopathy: A Case–control study
title_fullStr Anterior scleral thickness in patients of central serous chorioretinopathy: A Case–control study
title_full_unstemmed Anterior scleral thickness in patients of central serous chorioretinopathy: A Case–control study
title_short Anterior scleral thickness in patients of central serous chorioretinopathy: A Case–control study
title_sort anterior scleral thickness in patients of central serous chorioretinopathy a case control study
topic anterior segment optical coherence tomography
central serous chorioretinopathy
choroidal thickness
enhanced depth imaging
optical coherence tomography
scleral thickness
ultrasound biomicroscopy
url http://www.ojoonline.org/article.asp?issn=0974-620X;year=2023;volume=16;issue=1;spage=12;epage=17;aulast=Mohapatra
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AT rajikurumkattil anteriorscleralthicknessinpatientsofcentralserouschorioretinopathyacasecontrolstudy
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