Interesting and Uninteresting Unknowns

This article explores the stark visual and epistemic contrasts between early modern representations of uncertain southern African spaces produced in the metropolitan Dutch Republic and the Cape Colony, respectively. It emphasizes the importance of metropolitan and colonial mapmakers’ different mate...

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Main Author: Gianamar Giovannetti-Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: openjournals.nl 2024-04-01
Series:Journal for the History of Knowledge
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journalhistoryknowledge.org/article/view/14183
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author Gianamar Giovannetti-Singh
author_facet Gianamar Giovannetti-Singh
author_sort Gianamar Giovannetti-Singh
collection DOAJ
description This article explores the stark visual and epistemic contrasts between early modern representations of uncertain southern African spaces produced in the metropolitan Dutch Republic and the Cape Colony, respectively. It emphasizes the importance of metropolitan and colonial mapmakers’ different material interests in shaping their disparate visual cultures. Southern Africa was a heterotopia, viewed differently through metropolitan and settler eyes, and its visualization was interest-driven. Thus, the article argues, early modern representations of uncertain southern African topographies should be analyzed neither just as verisimilar descriptions nor as emptied or exoticized fantasies. Rather, the article proposes studying the epistemic and visual cultures of mapping with the perspective-dependent categories of interesting and uninteresting unknowns. Interesting unknowns tended to be illustrated in a straightforward, ostensibly representationalist manner, whereas uninteresting unknowns became sites for mapmakers to project delocalizing fantasies. Based on their dissimilar geopolitical perspectives and material interests, metropolitan Dutch and colonial creolized Cape mapmakers viewed different geographical unknowns as interesting or uninteresting. Thus, this article contends, scholars ought to pay more attention to the unique contexts that shaped their disparate depictions of the unknown.
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spelling doaj.art-6825418a283c499982fbec5c5e67b6c22024-04-05T11:13:49Zengopenjournals.nlJournal for the History of Knowledge2632-282X2024-04-0110.55283/jhk.14183Interesting and Uninteresting UnknownsGianamar Giovannetti-Singh0University of Cambridge This article explores the stark visual and epistemic contrasts between early modern representations of uncertain southern African spaces produced in the metropolitan Dutch Republic and the Cape Colony, respectively. It emphasizes the importance of metropolitan and colonial mapmakers’ different material interests in shaping their disparate visual cultures. Southern Africa was a heterotopia, viewed differently through metropolitan and settler eyes, and its visualization was interest-driven. Thus, the article argues, early modern representations of uncertain southern African topographies should be analyzed neither just as verisimilar descriptions nor as emptied or exoticized fantasies. Rather, the article proposes studying the epistemic and visual cultures of mapping with the perspective-dependent categories of interesting and uninteresting unknowns. Interesting unknowns tended to be illustrated in a straightforward, ostensibly representationalist manner, whereas uninteresting unknowns became sites for mapmakers to project delocalizing fantasies. Based on their dissimilar geopolitical perspectives and material interests, metropolitan Dutch and colonial creolized Cape mapmakers viewed different geographical unknowns as interesting or uninteresting. Thus, this article contends, scholars ought to pay more attention to the unique contexts that shaped their disparate depictions of the unknown. https://journalhistoryknowledge.org/article/view/14183mappingvisual culturesCape ColonyDutch Republiccreole scienceDutch colonialism
spellingShingle Gianamar Giovannetti-Singh
Interesting and Uninteresting Unknowns
Journal for the History of Knowledge
mapping
visual cultures
Cape Colony
Dutch Republic
creole science
Dutch colonialism
title Interesting and Uninteresting Unknowns
title_full Interesting and Uninteresting Unknowns
title_fullStr Interesting and Uninteresting Unknowns
title_full_unstemmed Interesting and Uninteresting Unknowns
title_short Interesting and Uninteresting Unknowns
title_sort interesting and uninteresting unknowns
topic mapping
visual cultures
Cape Colony
Dutch Republic
creole science
Dutch colonialism
url https://journalhistoryknowledge.org/article/view/14183
work_keys_str_mv AT gianamargiovannettisingh interestinganduninterestingunknowns