Fabrication of Complex Three-Dimensional Structures of Mica through Digital Light Processing-Based Additive Manufacturing

Mica is a group of clay minerals that are frequently used to fabricate electrical and thermal insulators and as adsorbents for the treatment of cationic pollutants. However, conventional subtractive manufacturing has the drawback of poor three-dimensional (3D) shape control, which limits its applica...

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Main Authors: Sinuo Zhang, Imam Akbar Sutejo, Jeehwan Kim, Yeong-Jin Choi, Chang Woo Gal, Hui-suk Yun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Ceramics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6131/5/3/42
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author Sinuo Zhang
Imam Akbar Sutejo
Jeehwan Kim
Yeong-Jin Choi
Chang Woo Gal
Hui-suk Yun
author_facet Sinuo Zhang
Imam Akbar Sutejo
Jeehwan Kim
Yeong-Jin Choi
Chang Woo Gal
Hui-suk Yun
author_sort Sinuo Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Mica is a group of clay minerals that are frequently used to fabricate electrical and thermal insulators and as adsorbents for the treatment of cationic pollutants. However, conventional subtractive manufacturing has the drawback of poor three-dimensional (3D) shape control, which limits its application. In this study, we propose digital light processing (DLP)-based additive manufacturing (AM) as one of the most effective ways to address this drawback. Two major challenges for the ceramic DLP process are the production of a homogeneous and stable slurry with the required rheological properties and the maintenance of printing precision. The mica green body was fabricated using a 53 vol.% solid loading slurry through DLP, which exhibited good dimensional resolution under an exposure energy dose of 10 mJ/cm<sup>2</sup>. The precise, complex 3D structure was maintained without any defects after debinding and sintering at 1000 °C. The use of ceramic AM to overcome the shape-control limitations of mica demonstrated in this study offers great potential for expanding the applications of mica.
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spelling doaj.art-68272e57503e4085adbf3e6456f421ea2023-11-23T15:34:58ZengMDPI AGCeramics2571-61312022-09-015356257410.3390/ceramics5030042Fabrication of Complex Three-Dimensional Structures of Mica through Digital Light Processing-Based Additive ManufacturingSinuo Zhang0Imam Akbar Sutejo1Jeehwan Kim2Yeong-Jin Choi3Chang Woo Gal4Hui-suk Yun5Advanced Materials Engineering, University of Science and Technology (UST), Daejeon 34113, KoreaAdvanced Materials Engineering, University of Science and Technology (UST), Daejeon 34113, KoreaDepartment of Advanced Biomaterials Research, Ceramics Materials Division, Korea Institute of Materials Science (KIMS), Changwon-si 51508, KoreaDepartment of Advanced Biomaterials Research, Ceramics Materials Division, Korea Institute of Materials Science (KIMS), Changwon-si 51508, KoreaDepartment of Advanced Biomaterials Research, Ceramics Materials Division, Korea Institute of Materials Science (KIMS), Changwon-si 51508, KoreaAdvanced Materials Engineering, University of Science and Technology (UST), Daejeon 34113, KoreaMica is a group of clay minerals that are frequently used to fabricate electrical and thermal insulators and as adsorbents for the treatment of cationic pollutants. However, conventional subtractive manufacturing has the drawback of poor three-dimensional (3D) shape control, which limits its application. In this study, we propose digital light processing (DLP)-based additive manufacturing (AM) as one of the most effective ways to address this drawback. Two major challenges for the ceramic DLP process are the production of a homogeneous and stable slurry with the required rheological properties and the maintenance of printing precision. The mica green body was fabricated using a 53 vol.% solid loading slurry through DLP, which exhibited good dimensional resolution under an exposure energy dose of 10 mJ/cm<sup>2</sup>. The precise, complex 3D structure was maintained without any defects after debinding and sintering at 1000 °C. The use of ceramic AM to overcome the shape-control limitations of mica demonstrated in this study offers great potential for expanding the applications of mica.https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6131/5/3/42clay mineralsmicaadditive manufacturingdigital light processing
spellingShingle Sinuo Zhang
Imam Akbar Sutejo
Jeehwan Kim
Yeong-Jin Choi
Chang Woo Gal
Hui-suk Yun
Fabrication of Complex Three-Dimensional Structures of Mica through Digital Light Processing-Based Additive Manufacturing
Ceramics
clay minerals
mica
additive manufacturing
digital light processing
title Fabrication of Complex Three-Dimensional Structures of Mica through Digital Light Processing-Based Additive Manufacturing
title_full Fabrication of Complex Three-Dimensional Structures of Mica through Digital Light Processing-Based Additive Manufacturing
title_fullStr Fabrication of Complex Three-Dimensional Structures of Mica through Digital Light Processing-Based Additive Manufacturing
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication of Complex Three-Dimensional Structures of Mica through Digital Light Processing-Based Additive Manufacturing
title_short Fabrication of Complex Three-Dimensional Structures of Mica through Digital Light Processing-Based Additive Manufacturing
title_sort fabrication of complex three dimensional structures of mica through digital light processing based additive manufacturing
topic clay minerals
mica
additive manufacturing
digital light processing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6131/5/3/42
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AT jeehwankim fabricationofcomplexthreedimensionalstructuresofmicathroughdigitallightprocessingbasedadditivemanufacturing
AT yeongjinchoi fabricationofcomplexthreedimensionalstructuresofmicathroughdigitallightprocessingbasedadditivemanufacturing
AT changwoogal fabricationofcomplexthreedimensionalstructuresofmicathroughdigitallightprocessingbasedadditivemanufacturing
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