CircTNPO3 promotes hepatocellular carcinoma progression by sponging miR‐199b‐5p and regulating STRN expression

Abstract Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common primary liver tumor, which seriously threatens human health. CircTNPO3 was up‐regulated in HCC tissues. However, the regulatory mechanism of circTNPO3 in HCC was still unclear. We aimed to investigate the circTNPO3 function in the developmen...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jing Liu, BingJie Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-03-01
Series:Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/kjm2.12631
Description
Summary:Abstract Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common primary liver tumor, which seriously threatens human health. CircTNPO3 was up‐regulated in HCC tissues. However, the regulatory mechanism of circTNPO3 in HCC was still unclear. We aimed to investigate the circTNPO3 function in the development of HCC. qRT‐PCR and Western blot examined gene and protein levels. CCK8, EdU, flow cytometry, and Transwell assays were used to detect cell viability, proliferation, apoptosis, and invasion abilities. Dual‐luciferase reporter and RIP assays determined the relationship between circTNPO3, miR‐199b‐5p, and striatin (STRN). The effect of CircTNPO3 on HCC progress was investigated in vivo. CircTNPO3 and STRN were significantly increased, while miR‐199b‐5p was repressed in HCC tissues or cells. Afterward, miR‐199b‐5p was negatively correlated with STRN. circTNPO3 was positively correlated with STRN. Knockdown of circTNPO3 inhibited cell viability, proliferation, invasion, and promoted apoptosis, while circTNPO3 overexpression had the opposite results. Furthermore, miR‐199b‐5p inhibition could eliminate the regulatory effect of sh‐circTNPO3 on the proliferation and apoptosis in HCC cells. CircTNPO3 positively regulated STRN expression by targeting miR‐199b‐5p. MiR‐199b‐5p suppressed HCC progression by inhibiting STRN expression. Tumor formation in nude mice showed that knockdown of circTNPO3 significantly inhibited tumor growth and suppressed ki‐67 levels. CircTNPO3 promoted HCC progression through regulating STRN expression by sponging miR‐199b‐5p, which provided a strategy for HCC treatment.
ISSN:1607-551X
2410-8650