Catalytic Hydroconversion of Model Compounds over Ni/NiO@NC Nanoparticles

The conversion of lignite into aromatic compounds by highly active catalysts is a key strategy for lignite valorization. In this study, Ni/NiO@NC nanocomposites with a high specific surface area and a vesicular structure were successfully prepared via a facile sol–gel method. The Ni/NiO@NC catalysts...

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Main Authors: Ting Liu, Yanxi Ma, Yakun Tang, Yue Zhang, Jingmei Liu, Xiaodong Zhou, Xiaohui Li, Lang Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/4/755
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author Ting Liu
Yanxi Ma
Yakun Tang
Yue Zhang
Jingmei Liu
Xiaodong Zhou
Xiaohui Li
Lang Liu
author_facet Ting Liu
Yanxi Ma
Yakun Tang
Yue Zhang
Jingmei Liu
Xiaodong Zhou
Xiaohui Li
Lang Liu
author_sort Ting Liu
collection DOAJ
description The conversion of lignite into aromatic compounds by highly active catalysts is a key strategy for lignite valorization. In this study, Ni/NiO@NC nanocomposites with a high specific surface area and a vesicular structure were successfully prepared via a facile sol–gel method. The Ni/NiO@NC catalysts exhibited excellent catalytic activity for the catalytic hydroconversion (CHC) of benzyloxybenzene (as lignite-related modeling compounds) under mild conditions (120 °C, 1.5 MPa H<sub>2</sub>, 60 min). The possible mechanism of the catalytic reaction was investigated by analyzing the type and content of CHC reaction products at different temperatures, pressures, and times. More importantly, the magnetic catalyst could be conveniently separated by a magnet after the reaction, and it maintained high catalytic efficiency after six reuses. This study provides an efficient and recyclable catalyst for the cleavage of >CH–O bonds in lignite, thereby offering another way for improved utilization of lignite.
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spelling doaj.art-682aa11d378142f3b857de7a3639ad492024-02-23T15:28:47ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492024-02-0129475510.3390/molecules29040755Catalytic Hydroconversion of Model Compounds over Ni/NiO@NC NanoparticlesTing Liu0Yanxi Ma1Yakun Tang2Yue Zhang3Jingmei Liu4Xiaodong Zhou5Xiaohui Li6Lang Liu7State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, College of Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, College of Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, College of Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, College of Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, College of Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, College of Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, College of Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, College of Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, ChinaThe conversion of lignite into aromatic compounds by highly active catalysts is a key strategy for lignite valorization. In this study, Ni/NiO@NC nanocomposites with a high specific surface area and a vesicular structure were successfully prepared via a facile sol–gel method. The Ni/NiO@NC catalysts exhibited excellent catalytic activity for the catalytic hydroconversion (CHC) of benzyloxybenzene (as lignite-related modeling compounds) under mild conditions (120 °C, 1.5 MPa H<sub>2</sub>, 60 min). The possible mechanism of the catalytic reaction was investigated by analyzing the type and content of CHC reaction products at different temperatures, pressures, and times. More importantly, the magnetic catalyst could be conveniently separated by a magnet after the reaction, and it maintained high catalytic efficiency after six reuses. This study provides an efficient and recyclable catalyst for the cleavage of >CH–O bonds in lignite, thereby offering another way for improved utilization of lignite.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/4/755Ni/NiO nanocomposites supported on nitrogen-doped carbonlignite-related model compounds (LRMCs)catalytic hydroconversion (CHC)>CH–O– bond cleavage
spellingShingle Ting Liu
Yanxi Ma
Yakun Tang
Yue Zhang
Jingmei Liu
Xiaodong Zhou
Xiaohui Li
Lang Liu
Catalytic Hydroconversion of Model Compounds over Ni/NiO@NC Nanoparticles
Molecules
Ni/NiO nanocomposites supported on nitrogen-doped carbon
lignite-related model compounds (LRMCs)
catalytic hydroconversion (CHC)
>CH–O– bond cleavage
title Catalytic Hydroconversion of Model Compounds over Ni/NiO@NC Nanoparticles
title_full Catalytic Hydroconversion of Model Compounds over Ni/NiO@NC Nanoparticles
title_fullStr Catalytic Hydroconversion of Model Compounds over Ni/NiO@NC Nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Catalytic Hydroconversion of Model Compounds over Ni/NiO@NC Nanoparticles
title_short Catalytic Hydroconversion of Model Compounds over Ni/NiO@NC Nanoparticles
title_sort catalytic hydroconversion of model compounds over ni nio nc nanoparticles
topic Ni/NiO nanocomposites supported on nitrogen-doped carbon
lignite-related model compounds (LRMCs)
catalytic hydroconversion (CHC)
>CH–O– bond cleavage
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/4/755
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