Analysis of Favipiravir Adverse Drug Reactions during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Retrospective Study Based on Iraqi Pharmacovigilance Center Database

The “severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)” was the reason behind the recent pandemic “COVID-19” that started from Wuhan, china, and rapidly spread to many regions of the world. Research in Drug repurposing processes to treat this novel coronavirus involved many medications,...

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Main Authors: Yasir Ezalden Noori Alkashab, Inam S. Arif, Manal M. Younus, Mohammed M. Mohammed, Abdullah M. Alrawi, Salim Hamadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College of Pharmacy / Mustansiriyah University 2024-04-01
Series:Al-Mustansiriyah Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ajps.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/AJPS/article/view/1069
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author Yasir Ezalden Noori Alkashab
Inam S. Arif
Manal M. Younus
Mohammed M. Mohammed
Abdullah M. Alrawi
Salim Hamadi
author_facet Yasir Ezalden Noori Alkashab
Inam S. Arif
Manal M. Younus
Mohammed M. Mohammed
Abdullah M. Alrawi
Salim Hamadi
author_sort Yasir Ezalden Noori Alkashab
collection DOAJ
description The “severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)” was the reason behind the recent pandemic “COVID-19” that started from Wuhan, china, and rapidly spread to many regions of the world. Research in Drug repurposing processes to treat this novel coronavirus involved many medications, one of the most discussed is Favipiravir. The objective of the current work was aimed towards Examining the cause, severity, preventability, predictability, and outcome of favipiravir-associated adverse events that had been reported in Iraq. In terms of adverse drug responses, "Gastrointestinal disorders" accounted for the majority (57.4%), followed by "Cardiac disorders" (35.2%), and "Investigations" (abnormal lab test results) (13%). The causality of these reactions Is majorly “Possible” (62%). Severity level 1 (40.9%) and 2 (41.8%). Ninety-nine percent of the ADRs are expected. The majority of the ADRs are non-Preventable (76.3%). The main outcome is Recovered / Resolved (44.5%). About (50%) of the ADRs were serious.
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spelling doaj.art-682c0a25c23142ae881cae2566a285b22024-04-08T06:58:16ZengCollege of Pharmacy / Mustansiriyah UniversityAl-Mustansiriyah Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences1815-09932959-183X2024-04-0124210.32947/ajps.v24i2.1069Analysis of Favipiravir Adverse Drug Reactions during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Retrospective Study Based on Iraqi Pharmacovigilance Center DatabaseYasir Ezalden Noori Alkashab0Inam S. Arif1Manal M. Younus2Mohammed M. Mohammed3Abdullah M. Alrawi4Salim Hamadi5University of Mustansiriyah / College of PharmacyDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, IraqIraqi Pharmacovigilance Center, Ministry of Health, Baghdad, IraqDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, IraqBS Pharm, Mustansiriyah university department of pharmacology &Biomedical sciences, university of petra Amman Jordan The “severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)” was the reason behind the recent pandemic “COVID-19” that started from Wuhan, china, and rapidly spread to many regions of the world. Research in Drug repurposing processes to treat this novel coronavirus involved many medications, one of the most discussed is Favipiravir. The objective of the current work was aimed towards Examining the cause, severity, preventability, predictability, and outcome of favipiravir-associated adverse events that had been reported in Iraq. In terms of adverse drug responses, "Gastrointestinal disorders" accounted for the majority (57.4%), followed by "Cardiac disorders" (35.2%), and "Investigations" (abnormal lab test results) (13%). The causality of these reactions Is majorly “Possible” (62%). Severity level 1 (40.9%) and 2 (41.8%). Ninety-nine percent of the ADRs are expected. The majority of the ADRs are non-Preventable (76.3%). The main outcome is Recovered / Resolved (44.5%). About (50%) of the ADRs were serious. https://ajps.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/AJPS/article/view/1069COVID-19 SARS-COV-2Favipiravircoronaviruspharmacovigilance Iraq
spellingShingle Yasir Ezalden Noori Alkashab
Inam S. Arif
Manal M. Younus
Mohammed M. Mohammed
Abdullah M. Alrawi
Salim Hamadi
Analysis of Favipiravir Adverse Drug Reactions during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Retrospective Study Based on Iraqi Pharmacovigilance Center Database
Al-Mustansiriyah Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
COVID-19
SARS-COV-2
Favipiravir
coronavirus
pharmacovigilance
Iraq
title Analysis of Favipiravir Adverse Drug Reactions during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Retrospective Study Based on Iraqi Pharmacovigilance Center Database
title_full Analysis of Favipiravir Adverse Drug Reactions during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Retrospective Study Based on Iraqi Pharmacovigilance Center Database
title_fullStr Analysis of Favipiravir Adverse Drug Reactions during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Retrospective Study Based on Iraqi Pharmacovigilance Center Database
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Favipiravir Adverse Drug Reactions during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Retrospective Study Based on Iraqi Pharmacovigilance Center Database
title_short Analysis of Favipiravir Adverse Drug Reactions during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Retrospective Study Based on Iraqi Pharmacovigilance Center Database
title_sort analysis of favipiravir adverse drug reactions during covid 19 pandemic a retrospective study based on iraqi pharmacovigilance center database
topic COVID-19
SARS-COV-2
Favipiravir
coronavirus
pharmacovigilance
Iraq
url https://ajps.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/AJPS/article/view/1069
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