Preparation of Ag<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>/Ag/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> Z-scheme Heterostructure and Photocatalytic Degradation of Rhodamine B Under Visible Light

The highly efficient Z-scheme photocatalyst Ag<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>/Ag/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> with Ag nanoparticles, as an electron mediator, was fabricated by a simple calcinations-precipitation reaction. Photocatalytic experiments of the a...

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Main Authors: WANG Juan, WANG Guo-hong, SUN Ling-ling
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Journal of Materials Engineering 2018-09-01
Series:Cailiao gongcheng
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/Y2018/V46/I9/39
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author WANG Juan
WANG Guo-hong
SUN Ling-ling
author_facet WANG Juan
WANG Guo-hong
SUN Ling-ling
author_sort WANG Juan
collection DOAJ
description The highly efficient Z-scheme photocatalyst Ag<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>/Ag/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> with Ag nanoparticles, as an electron mediator, was fabricated by a simple calcinations-precipitation reaction. Photocatalytic experiments of the as-prepared samples were tested by the photocatalytic oxidation degradation of RhB aqueous solution. The results show that Ag<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>/Ag/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> composites exhibit enhanced photocatalytic activity, compared with Ag<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub> and g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>. The composites exhibit the highest photocatalytic performance, when the mass ratio of g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> to Ag<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>/Ag is 20%,which is attributed to the formation of Z-scheme heterojunction structure between Ag<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub> and g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>, thus accelerating electron transfer rate and separating efficiently the photo-generated electron-hole pairs. Meanwhile, the Z-scheme heterojunction structures extend the wavelength range of visible light absorption (from 450nm to 670nm) due to the surface plasma resonance (SPR) of Ag nanoparticles. The trapping experiment results confirm that&#183;O<sub>2</sub><sup>-</sup> and h<sup>+</sup> are main active species,&#183;OH plays a relatively minor role in the decomposition of RhB. A possible mechanism for enhanced photocatalytic activity of Ag<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>/Ag/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> heterojunction photocatalyst is proposed.
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spelling doaj.art-682c0b0c879b446fb1be4d5dcc0a182b2023-01-02T22:37:14ZzhoJournal of Materials EngineeringCailiao gongcheng1001-43811001-43812018-09-01469394510.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2017.001419201809001419Preparation of Ag<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>/Ag/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> Z-scheme Heterostructure and Photocatalytic Degradation of Rhodamine B Under Visible LightWANG Juan0WANG Guo-hong1SUN Ling-ling2Hubei Key Laboratory of Pollutant Analysis and Reuse Technology, Hubei Normal University, Huangshi 435002, Hubei, ChinaHubei Key Laboratory of Pollutant Analysis and Reuse Technology, Hubei Normal University, Huangshi 435002, Hubei, ChinaHubei Key Laboratory of Pollutant Analysis and Reuse Technology, Hubei Normal University, Huangshi 435002, Hubei, ChinaThe highly efficient Z-scheme photocatalyst Ag<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>/Ag/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> with Ag nanoparticles, as an electron mediator, was fabricated by a simple calcinations-precipitation reaction. Photocatalytic experiments of the as-prepared samples were tested by the photocatalytic oxidation degradation of RhB aqueous solution. The results show that Ag<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>/Ag/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> composites exhibit enhanced photocatalytic activity, compared with Ag<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub> and g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>. The composites exhibit the highest photocatalytic performance, when the mass ratio of g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> to Ag<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>/Ag is 20%,which is attributed to the formation of Z-scheme heterojunction structure between Ag<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub> and g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>, thus accelerating electron transfer rate and separating efficiently the photo-generated electron-hole pairs. Meanwhile, the Z-scheme heterojunction structures extend the wavelength range of visible light absorption (from 450nm to 670nm) due to the surface plasma resonance (SPR) of Ag nanoparticles. The trapping experiment results confirm that&#183;O<sub>2</sub><sup>-</sup> and h<sup>+</sup> are main active species,&#183;OH plays a relatively minor role in the decomposition of RhB. A possible mechanism for enhanced photocatalytic activity of Ag<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>/Ag/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> heterojunction photocatalyst is proposed.http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/Y2018/V46/I9/39Ag<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>/Ag/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>Z-scheme photocatalystvisible lightphotocatalytic activity
spellingShingle WANG Juan
WANG Guo-hong
SUN Ling-ling
Preparation of Ag<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>/Ag/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> Z-scheme Heterostructure and Photocatalytic Degradation of Rhodamine B Under Visible Light
Cailiao gongcheng
Ag<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>/Ag/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>
Z-scheme photocatalyst
visible light
photocatalytic activity
title Preparation of Ag<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>/Ag/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> Z-scheme Heterostructure and Photocatalytic Degradation of Rhodamine B Under Visible Light
title_full Preparation of Ag<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>/Ag/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> Z-scheme Heterostructure and Photocatalytic Degradation of Rhodamine B Under Visible Light
title_fullStr Preparation of Ag<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>/Ag/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> Z-scheme Heterostructure and Photocatalytic Degradation of Rhodamine B Under Visible Light
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of Ag<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>/Ag/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> Z-scheme Heterostructure and Photocatalytic Degradation of Rhodamine B Under Visible Light
title_short Preparation of Ag<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>/Ag/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> Z-scheme Heterostructure and Photocatalytic Degradation of Rhodamine B Under Visible Light
title_sort preparation of ag sub 2 sub co sub 3 sub ag g c sub 3 sub n sub 4 sub z scheme heterostructure and photocatalytic degradation of rhodamine b under visible light
topic Ag<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>/Ag/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>
Z-scheme photocatalyst
visible light
photocatalytic activity
url http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/Y2018/V46/I9/39
work_keys_str_mv AT wangjuan preparationofagsub2subcosub3subaggcsub3subnsub4subzschemeheterostructureandphotocatalyticdegradationofrhodaminebundervisiblelight
AT wangguohong preparationofagsub2subcosub3subaggcsub3subnsub4subzschemeheterostructureandphotocatalyticdegradationofrhodaminebundervisiblelight
AT sunlingling preparationofagsub2subcosub3subaggcsub3subnsub4subzschemeheterostructureandphotocatalyticdegradationofrhodaminebundervisiblelight