Graphene and 2D Hexagonal Boron Nitride Heterostructure for Thermal Management in Actively Tunable Manner

Thermal management is a critical task for highly integrated or high-power semiconductor devices. Low dimensional materials including graphene and single-layer hexagonal boron nitride (BN) are attractive candidates for this task because of their high thermal conductivity, semi-conductivity and other...

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Main Authors: Huibin Sun, Yunlei Jiang, Renjie Hua, Runhua Huang, Lei Shi, Yuan Dong, Suxia Liang, Jing Ni, Chi Zhang, Ruoyu Dong, Yingru Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/22/4057
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author Huibin Sun
Yunlei Jiang
Renjie Hua
Runhua Huang
Lei Shi
Yuan Dong
Suxia Liang
Jing Ni
Chi Zhang
Ruoyu Dong
Yingru Song
author_facet Huibin Sun
Yunlei Jiang
Renjie Hua
Runhua Huang
Lei Shi
Yuan Dong
Suxia Liang
Jing Ni
Chi Zhang
Ruoyu Dong
Yingru Song
author_sort Huibin Sun
collection DOAJ
description Thermal management is a critical task for highly integrated or high-power semiconductor devices. Low dimensional materials including graphene and single-layer hexagonal boron nitride (BN) are attractive candidates for this task because of their high thermal conductivity, semi-conductivity and other excellent physical properties. The similarities in crystal structure and chemistry between graphene and boron nitride provide the possibility of constructing graphene/BN heterostructures bearing unique functions. In this paper, we investigated the interfacial thermal transport properties of graphene/BN nanosheets via non-equilibrium molecular dynamics (NEMD) simulations. We observed a significant thermal rectification behavior of these graphene/BN nanosheets, and the rectification ratio increased with the system length increases up to 117%. This phenomenon is attributed to the mismatch of out-of-plane phonon vibration modes in two directions at the interface. In addition, we explored the underlying mechanism of the length dependence of the thermal transport properties. The results show promise for the thermal management of this two-dimensional heterostructure in an actively tunable manner.
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spelling doaj.art-6833088105fa43f890be3bceb0682eae2023-11-24T09:28:58ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-11-011222405710.3390/nano12224057Graphene and 2D Hexagonal Boron Nitride Heterostructure for Thermal Management in Actively Tunable MannerHuibin Sun0Yunlei Jiang1Renjie Hua2Runhua Huang3Lei Shi4Yuan Dong5Suxia Liang6Jing Ni7Chi Zhang8Ruoyu Dong9Yingru Song10School of Mechanical Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaClimate School, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USAHangzhou Zhongneng Photoeletricity Technology Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 310018, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaSchool of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310024, ChinaSchool of Astronautics, Beihang University, Beijing 102206, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, William Marsh Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USAThermal management is a critical task for highly integrated or high-power semiconductor devices. Low dimensional materials including graphene and single-layer hexagonal boron nitride (BN) are attractive candidates for this task because of their high thermal conductivity, semi-conductivity and other excellent physical properties. The similarities in crystal structure and chemistry between graphene and boron nitride provide the possibility of constructing graphene/BN heterostructures bearing unique functions. In this paper, we investigated the interfacial thermal transport properties of graphene/BN nanosheets via non-equilibrium molecular dynamics (NEMD) simulations. We observed a significant thermal rectification behavior of these graphene/BN nanosheets, and the rectification ratio increased with the system length increases up to 117%. This phenomenon is attributed to the mismatch of out-of-plane phonon vibration modes in two directions at the interface. In addition, we explored the underlying mechanism of the length dependence of the thermal transport properties. The results show promise for the thermal management of this two-dimensional heterostructure in an actively tunable manner.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/22/4057thermal managementgraphenehexagonal boron nitrideNEMDheterostructure
spellingShingle Huibin Sun
Yunlei Jiang
Renjie Hua
Runhua Huang
Lei Shi
Yuan Dong
Suxia Liang
Jing Ni
Chi Zhang
Ruoyu Dong
Yingru Song
Graphene and 2D Hexagonal Boron Nitride Heterostructure for Thermal Management in Actively Tunable Manner
Nanomaterials
thermal management
graphene
hexagonal boron nitride
NEMD
heterostructure
title Graphene and 2D Hexagonal Boron Nitride Heterostructure for Thermal Management in Actively Tunable Manner
title_full Graphene and 2D Hexagonal Boron Nitride Heterostructure for Thermal Management in Actively Tunable Manner
title_fullStr Graphene and 2D Hexagonal Boron Nitride Heterostructure for Thermal Management in Actively Tunable Manner
title_full_unstemmed Graphene and 2D Hexagonal Boron Nitride Heterostructure for Thermal Management in Actively Tunable Manner
title_short Graphene and 2D Hexagonal Boron Nitride Heterostructure for Thermal Management in Actively Tunable Manner
title_sort graphene and 2d hexagonal boron nitride heterostructure for thermal management in actively tunable manner
topic thermal management
graphene
hexagonal boron nitride
NEMD
heterostructure
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/22/4057
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