How do text characteristics impact user engagement in social media posts: Modeling content readability, length, and hashtags number in Facebook

This study examines whether text characteristics in branded Facebook image posts associate with consumer engagement and brand awareness. The examined text characteristics include i) readability indices, ii) text length, and iii) number of hashtags. A dataset of 135 image posts with description texts...

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Main Authors: Dimitris C Gkikas, Katerina Tzafilkou, Prokopis K Theodoridis, Aristogiannis Garmpis, Marios C Gkikas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-04-01
Series:International Journal of Information Management Data Insights
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667096822000118
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author Dimitris C Gkikas
Katerina Tzafilkou
Prokopis K Theodoridis
Aristogiannis Garmpis
Marios C Gkikas
author_facet Dimitris C Gkikas
Katerina Tzafilkou
Prokopis K Theodoridis
Aristogiannis Garmpis
Marios C Gkikas
author_sort Dimitris C Gkikas
collection DOAJ
description This study examines whether text characteristics in branded Facebook image posts associate with consumer engagement and brand awareness. The examined text characteristics include i) readability indices, ii) text length, and iii) number of hashtags. A dataset of 135 image posts with description texts was exported from a Fashion retail Facebook business page providing post performance metrics in terms of engagement (expressed in likes) and awareness (expressed in reaches and impressions). Positive associations were indicated between all performance metrics and the text's length, as well as the number hashtags. The readability index of Gunning Fog revealed strong associations with both engagement and awareness, while the Flesch Kincaid reading ease index was associated only with awareness metrics of reaches and impressions. Overall, the results revealed that, the posts’ text which is easy to read, long (more than 31 words, or more than 321 characters), and contains many hashtags tends to achieve higher performance of engagement and awareness. This research contributes to prior literature by shedding light on the role of text characteristics of branded messaging in social media and offering insights for brand communication and social media message strategies.
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spelling doaj.art-68341dfb0cd74d3eb3c048a6848241782022-12-22T00:58:44ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Information Management Data Insights2667-09682022-04-0121100067How do text characteristics impact user engagement in social media posts: Modeling content readability, length, and hashtags number in FacebookDimitris C Gkikas0Katerina Tzafilkou1Prokopis K Theodoridis2Aristogiannis Garmpis3Marios C Gkikas4University of Patras, 2 Seferi G. Str., 30100 Agrinio, Greece; Corresponding author.International Hellenic University, 14th Km Thessaloniki, 57001, Nea Moudania, GreeceUniversity of Patras, 2 Seferi G. Str., 30100 Agrinio, GreeceUniversity of Patras, 1 Megalou Alexandrou Str., 26334, Koukouli, Patras, GreeceUniversity of Patras, 1 Megalou Alexandrou Str., 26334, Koukouli, Patras, GreeceThis study examines whether text characteristics in branded Facebook image posts associate with consumer engagement and brand awareness. The examined text characteristics include i) readability indices, ii) text length, and iii) number of hashtags. A dataset of 135 image posts with description texts was exported from a Fashion retail Facebook business page providing post performance metrics in terms of engagement (expressed in likes) and awareness (expressed in reaches and impressions). Positive associations were indicated between all performance metrics and the text's length, as well as the number hashtags. The readability index of Gunning Fog revealed strong associations with both engagement and awareness, while the Flesch Kincaid reading ease index was associated only with awareness metrics of reaches and impressions. Overall, the results revealed that, the posts’ text which is easy to read, long (more than 31 words, or more than 321 characters), and contains many hashtags tends to achieve higher performance of engagement and awareness. This research contributes to prior literature by shedding light on the role of text characteristics of branded messaging in social media and offering insights for brand communication and social media message strategies.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667096822000118Big data analyticsFacebook analyticsPost characteristicsSocial media engagementSocial media marketingText mining
spellingShingle Dimitris C Gkikas
Katerina Tzafilkou
Prokopis K Theodoridis
Aristogiannis Garmpis
Marios C Gkikas
How do text characteristics impact user engagement in social media posts: Modeling content readability, length, and hashtags number in Facebook
International Journal of Information Management Data Insights
Big data analytics
Facebook analytics
Post characteristics
Social media engagement
Social media marketing
Text mining
title How do text characteristics impact user engagement in social media posts: Modeling content readability, length, and hashtags number in Facebook
title_full How do text characteristics impact user engagement in social media posts: Modeling content readability, length, and hashtags number in Facebook
title_fullStr How do text characteristics impact user engagement in social media posts: Modeling content readability, length, and hashtags number in Facebook
title_full_unstemmed How do text characteristics impact user engagement in social media posts: Modeling content readability, length, and hashtags number in Facebook
title_short How do text characteristics impact user engagement in social media posts: Modeling content readability, length, and hashtags number in Facebook
title_sort how do text characteristics impact user engagement in social media posts modeling content readability length and hashtags number in facebook
topic Big data analytics
Facebook analytics
Post characteristics
Social media engagement
Social media marketing
Text mining
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667096822000118
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