Statistical Analysis of the Crosswalk Lighting Design Correctness

The main goal of roadway lighting design is ensuring compliance with mandatory lighting standards and thus increasing safety for all road users. On the other hand, a design process being only a part of a road investment has to be completed in possibly a short time, due to business needs. The commonl...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Adam Sȩdziwy, Leszek Kotulski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/18/8951
_version_ 1797491616436453376
author Adam Sȩdziwy
Leszek Kotulski
author_facet Adam Sȩdziwy
Leszek Kotulski
author_sort Adam Sȩdziwy
collection DOAJ
description The main goal of roadway lighting design is ensuring compliance with mandatory lighting standards and thus increasing safety for all road users. On the other hand, a design process being only a part of a road investment has to be completed in possibly a short time, due to business needs. The commonly used method for reconciling both requirements is using predefined lighting projects (templates) which are matched with similar, real-life lighting situations. This approach works well for a typical roadway lighting design but not necessarily for crosswalk illumination due to different specifics of underlying calculations (they focus on the contrast of a pedestrian against its background rather than roadway illumination). As one deals with pedestrian safety here, we decided to perform extensive tests to find out whether a standard compliant lighting project prepared for a given crosswalk can be safely applied (in terms of preserving standard compliance) to another similar crosswalk. To accomplish that, we investigated nearly 900 million situations obtained as modifications of the reference template. Results proved that even a 5% change of layout sizes (crosswalk width, lamp spacing, pole height etc.) makes 40% of obtained projects violate illumination requirements. The conclusion of this result is that the template-based design approach broadly used for roadway lighting cannot be applied for pedestrian crossings as it may cause serious safety issues.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T00:51:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6836dc4a47154dc7b8f5dfe3dde65c1f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3417
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T00:51:51Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj.art-6836dc4a47154dc7b8f5dfe3dde65c1f2023-11-23T14:50:41ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-09-011218895110.3390/app12188951Statistical Analysis of the Crosswalk Lighting Design CorrectnessAdam Sȩdziwy0Leszek Kotulski1Department of Applied Computer Science, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, PolandDepartment of Applied Computer Science, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, PolandThe main goal of roadway lighting design is ensuring compliance with mandatory lighting standards and thus increasing safety for all road users. On the other hand, a design process being only a part of a road investment has to be completed in possibly a short time, due to business needs. The commonly used method for reconciling both requirements is using predefined lighting projects (templates) which are matched with similar, real-life lighting situations. This approach works well for a typical roadway lighting design but not necessarily for crosswalk illumination due to different specifics of underlying calculations (they focus on the contrast of a pedestrian against its background rather than roadway illumination). As one deals with pedestrian safety here, we decided to perform extensive tests to find out whether a standard compliant lighting project prepared for a given crosswalk can be safely applied (in terms of preserving standard compliance) to another similar crosswalk. To accomplish that, we investigated nearly 900 million situations obtained as modifications of the reference template. Results proved that even a 5% change of layout sizes (crosswalk width, lamp spacing, pole height etc.) makes 40% of obtained projects violate illumination requirements. The conclusion of this result is that the template-based design approach broadly used for roadway lighting cannot be applied for pedestrian crossings as it may cause serious safety issues.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/18/8951roadway lightingpedestrian safetylighting designcomplexity
spellingShingle Adam Sȩdziwy
Leszek Kotulski
Statistical Analysis of the Crosswalk Lighting Design Correctness
Applied Sciences
roadway lighting
pedestrian safety
lighting design
complexity
title Statistical Analysis of the Crosswalk Lighting Design Correctness
title_full Statistical Analysis of the Crosswalk Lighting Design Correctness
title_fullStr Statistical Analysis of the Crosswalk Lighting Design Correctness
title_full_unstemmed Statistical Analysis of the Crosswalk Lighting Design Correctness
title_short Statistical Analysis of the Crosswalk Lighting Design Correctness
title_sort statistical analysis of the crosswalk lighting design correctness
topic roadway lighting
pedestrian safety
lighting design
complexity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/18/8951
work_keys_str_mv AT adamsedziwy statisticalanalysisofthecrosswalklightingdesigncorrectness
AT leszekkotulski statisticalanalysisofthecrosswalklightingdesigncorrectness