Influence of magnetism on vertical hopping transport in CrSBr

We investigate the c-direction conduction in CrSBr in the linear regime, which is not accessible in other van der Waals (vdW) magnetic semiconductors, because of the unmeasurably low current. The resistivity, which is 10^{8}−10^{11} times larger than in the a and b directions, exhibits magnetic stat...

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Main Authors: Xiaohanwen Lin, Fan Wu, Sara A. López-Paz, Fabian O. von Rohr, Marco Gibertini, Ignacio Gutiérrez-Lezama, Alberto F. Morpurgo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2024-02-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.013185
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author Xiaohanwen Lin
Fan Wu
Sara A. López-Paz
Fabian O. von Rohr
Marco Gibertini
Ignacio Gutiérrez-Lezama
Alberto F. Morpurgo
author_facet Xiaohanwen Lin
Fan Wu
Sara A. López-Paz
Fabian O. von Rohr
Marco Gibertini
Ignacio Gutiérrez-Lezama
Alberto F. Morpurgo
author_sort Xiaohanwen Lin
collection DOAJ
description We investigate the c-direction conduction in CrSBr in the linear regime, which is not accessible in other van der Waals (vdW) magnetic semiconductors, because of the unmeasurably low current. The resistivity, which is 10^{8}−10^{11} times larger than in the a and b directions, exhibits magnetic state dependent thermally activated and variable range hopping transport. In the spin-flip phase at 2 T, the activation energy is 20 meV lower than in the antiferromagnetic state due to a downshift of the conduction band edge, in agreement with ab initio calculations. In the variable range hopping regime, the average hopping length decreases from twice the interlayer distance to the interlayer distance at 2 T because in the antiferromagnetic state the large exchange energy impedes electrons hopping between adjacent layers. Our work demonstrates that the linear transport regime provides new information about electronic processes in vdW magnetic semiconductors and shows how magnetism influences these processes both in real and reciprocal space.
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spelling doaj.art-68456197880d44c1a0213a3a29401b1c2024-04-12T17:39:18ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642024-02-016101318510.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.013185Influence of magnetism on vertical hopping transport in CrSBrXiaohanwen LinFan WuSara A. López-PazFabian O. von RohrMarco GibertiniIgnacio Gutiérrez-LezamaAlberto F. MorpurgoWe investigate the c-direction conduction in CrSBr in the linear regime, which is not accessible in other van der Waals (vdW) magnetic semiconductors, because of the unmeasurably low current. The resistivity, which is 10^{8}−10^{11} times larger than in the a and b directions, exhibits magnetic state dependent thermally activated and variable range hopping transport. In the spin-flip phase at 2 T, the activation energy is 20 meV lower than in the antiferromagnetic state due to a downshift of the conduction band edge, in agreement with ab initio calculations. In the variable range hopping regime, the average hopping length decreases from twice the interlayer distance to the interlayer distance at 2 T because in the antiferromagnetic state the large exchange energy impedes electrons hopping between adjacent layers. Our work demonstrates that the linear transport regime provides new information about electronic processes in vdW magnetic semiconductors and shows how magnetism influences these processes both in real and reciprocal space.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.013185
spellingShingle Xiaohanwen Lin
Fan Wu
Sara A. López-Paz
Fabian O. von Rohr
Marco Gibertini
Ignacio Gutiérrez-Lezama
Alberto F. Morpurgo
Influence of magnetism on vertical hopping transport in CrSBr
Physical Review Research
title Influence of magnetism on vertical hopping transport in CrSBr
title_full Influence of magnetism on vertical hopping transport in CrSBr
title_fullStr Influence of magnetism on vertical hopping transport in CrSBr
title_full_unstemmed Influence of magnetism on vertical hopping transport in CrSBr
title_short Influence of magnetism on vertical hopping transport in CrSBr
title_sort influence of magnetism on vertical hopping transport in crsbr
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.013185
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