Relationship between extreme values of first trimester maternal pregnancy associated plasma Protein-A, free-β-human chorionic gonadotropin, nuchal translucency and adverse pregnancy outcomes
Objective: The aim of our study was to investigate the relationship between extreme values of first trimester screening markers and adverse obstetric outcomes. Materials and methods: Our study was conducted by examining the prenatal and postnatal perinatal records of 786 singleton gestations between...
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Elsevier
2022-05-01
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Series: | Taiwanese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1028455922000572 |
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author | Simten Genc Hale Ozer Cagdas Nurettin Emeklioglu Basak Cingillioglu Orhan Sahin Erhan Akturk Hicran Acar Sirinoglu Nilgun Basaran Veli Mihmanli |
author_facet | Simten Genc Hale Ozer Cagdas Nurettin Emeklioglu Basak Cingillioglu Orhan Sahin Erhan Akturk Hicran Acar Sirinoglu Nilgun Basaran Veli Mihmanli |
author_sort | Simten Genc |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective: The aim of our study was to investigate the relationship between extreme values of first trimester screening markers and adverse obstetric outcomes. Materials and methods: Our study was conducted by examining the prenatal and postnatal perinatal records of 786 singleton gestations between the ages of 18–40, who applied to Prof. Dr. Cemil Taşçıoğlu City Hospital outpatient clinics for first-trimester screening for aneuploidy, between January 1, 2017 and December 31, 2019. Results: The presence of small for gestational age (SGA) was found to be statistically significant for the <5 percentile (<0.37) pregnancy-associated plasma protein A (PAPP-A) group (p = 0.016). For <5 percentile β-hCG group, the presence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), premature rupture of membrane (PROM) and preterm premature rupture of membrane (PPROM) was determined as a statistically significant risk (p = 0.015, p = 0.005, p = 0.02 respectively) In the univariate test, fetal death rate was found to be high for ≥90 percentile at nuchal translucency (NT), but the presence of fetal death was found to be statistically insignificant in logistic regression analysis. (p: 0.057). Conclusion: First trimester screening test can be used in predicting pregnancy complications. In this study we found that serum levels of PAPP-A are associated with developing SGA, while GDM, PROM and PPROM are more common in low serum free β-hCG. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T15:35:30Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6846788b49524a51923d7b27fb1e796c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1028-4559 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T15:35:30Z |
publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Taiwanese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology |
spelling | doaj.art-6846788b49524a51923d7b27fb1e796c2022-12-22T03:26:57ZengElsevierTaiwanese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology1028-45592022-05-01613433440Relationship between extreme values of first trimester maternal pregnancy associated plasma Protein-A, free-β-human chorionic gonadotropin, nuchal translucency and adverse pregnancy outcomesSimten Genc0Hale Ozer1Cagdas Nurettin Emeklioglu2Basak Cingillioglu3Orhan Sahin4Erhan Akturk5Hicran Acar Sirinoglu6Nilgun Basaran7Veli Mihmanli8Obstetrics and Gynecology Department Okmeydanı Training and Research Hospital Istanbul, Turkey (Prof. Dr. Cemil Tascıoglu City Hospital), Darulaceze Cad. No:25, Okmeydani, Sisli, 34384, Istanbul, Turkey; Corresponding author. Darulaceze Cad. No:25, Okmeydani, Sisli, 34384, Istanbul, Turkey.. Fax: +90 2122217800Obstetrics and Gynecology Department Okmeydanı Training and Research Hospital Istanbul, Turkey (Prof. Dr. Cemil Tascıoglu City Hospital), Darulaceze Cad. No:25, Okmeydani, Sisli, 34384, Istanbul, TurkeyObstetrics and Gynecology Department Okmeydanı Training and Research Hospital Istanbul, Turkey (Prof. Dr. Cemil Tascıoglu City Hospital), Darulaceze Cad. No:25, Okmeydani, Sisli, 34384, Istanbul, TurkeyObstetrics and Gynecology Department Okmeydanı Training and Research Hospital Istanbul, Turkey (Prof. Dr. Cemil Tascıoglu City Hospital), Darulaceze Cad. No:25, Okmeydani, Sisli, 34384, Istanbul, TurkeyObstetrics and Gynecology Department Okmeydanı Training and Research Hospital Istanbul, Turkey (Prof. Dr. Cemil Tascıoglu City Hospital), Darulaceze Cad. No:25, Okmeydani, Sisli, 34384, Istanbul, TurkeyObstetrics and Gynecology Department Okmeydanı Training and Research Hospital Istanbul, Turkey (Prof. Dr. Cemil Tascıoglu City Hospital), Darulaceze Cad. No:25, Okmeydani, Sisli, 34384, Istanbul, TurkeyObstetrics and Gynecology Department Okmeydanı Training and Research Hospital Istanbul, Turkey (Prof. Dr. Cemil Tascıoglu City Hospital), Darulaceze Cad. No:25, Okmeydani, Sisli, 34384, Istanbul, TurkeyBiochemistry Department Okmeydanı Training and Research Hospital Istanbul, Turkey (Prof. Dr. Cemil Tascıoglu City Hospital), Darulaceze Cad. No:25, Okmeydani, Sisli, 34384, Istanbul, TurkeyObstetrics and Gynecology Department Okmeydanı Training and Research Hospital Istanbul, Turkey (Prof. Dr. Cemil Tascıoglu City Hospital), Darulaceze Cad. No:25, Okmeydani, Sisli, 34384, Istanbul, TurkeyObjective: The aim of our study was to investigate the relationship between extreme values of first trimester screening markers and adverse obstetric outcomes. Materials and methods: Our study was conducted by examining the prenatal and postnatal perinatal records of 786 singleton gestations between the ages of 18–40, who applied to Prof. Dr. Cemil Taşçıoğlu City Hospital outpatient clinics for first-trimester screening for aneuploidy, between January 1, 2017 and December 31, 2019. Results: The presence of small for gestational age (SGA) was found to be statistically significant for the <5 percentile (<0.37) pregnancy-associated plasma protein A (PAPP-A) group (p = 0.016). For <5 percentile β-hCG group, the presence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), premature rupture of membrane (PROM) and preterm premature rupture of membrane (PPROM) was determined as a statistically significant risk (p = 0.015, p = 0.005, p = 0.02 respectively) In the univariate test, fetal death rate was found to be high for ≥90 percentile at nuchal translucency (NT), but the presence of fetal death was found to be statistically insignificant in logistic regression analysis. (p: 0.057). Conclusion: First trimester screening test can be used in predicting pregnancy complications. In this study we found that serum levels of PAPP-A are associated with developing SGA, while GDM, PROM and PPROM are more common in low serum free β-hCG.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1028455922000572Adverse pregnancy outcomesFirst trimesterFree-β-human chorionic gonadotropinNuchal translucencyPregnancy associated plasma protein-a |
spellingShingle | Simten Genc Hale Ozer Cagdas Nurettin Emeklioglu Basak Cingillioglu Orhan Sahin Erhan Akturk Hicran Acar Sirinoglu Nilgun Basaran Veli Mihmanli Relationship between extreme values of first trimester maternal pregnancy associated plasma Protein-A, free-β-human chorionic gonadotropin, nuchal translucency and adverse pregnancy outcomes Taiwanese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Adverse pregnancy outcomes First trimester Free-β-human chorionic gonadotropin Nuchal translucency Pregnancy associated plasma protein-a |
title | Relationship between extreme values of first trimester maternal pregnancy associated plasma Protein-A, free-β-human chorionic gonadotropin, nuchal translucency and adverse pregnancy outcomes |
title_full | Relationship between extreme values of first trimester maternal pregnancy associated plasma Protein-A, free-β-human chorionic gonadotropin, nuchal translucency and adverse pregnancy outcomes |
title_fullStr | Relationship between extreme values of first trimester maternal pregnancy associated plasma Protein-A, free-β-human chorionic gonadotropin, nuchal translucency and adverse pregnancy outcomes |
title_full_unstemmed | Relationship between extreme values of first trimester maternal pregnancy associated plasma Protein-A, free-β-human chorionic gonadotropin, nuchal translucency and adverse pregnancy outcomes |
title_short | Relationship between extreme values of first trimester maternal pregnancy associated plasma Protein-A, free-β-human chorionic gonadotropin, nuchal translucency and adverse pregnancy outcomes |
title_sort | relationship between extreme values of first trimester maternal pregnancy associated plasma protein a free β human chorionic gonadotropin nuchal translucency and adverse pregnancy outcomes |
topic | Adverse pregnancy outcomes First trimester Free-β-human chorionic gonadotropin Nuchal translucency Pregnancy associated plasma protein-a |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1028455922000572 |
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