Integrins as attractive targets for cancer therapeutics

Integrins are transmembrane receptors that have been implicated in the biology of various human physiological and pathological processes. These molecules facilitate cell–extracellular matrix and cell–cell interactions, and they have been implicated in fibrosis, inflammation, thrombosis, and tumor me...

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Main Authors: Meng Li, Ying Wang, Mengwei Li, Xuezhen Wu, Sarra Setrerrahmane, Hanmei Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-09-01
Series:Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211383521000071
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author Meng Li
Ying Wang
Mengwei Li
Xuezhen Wu
Sarra Setrerrahmane
Hanmei Xu
author_facet Meng Li
Ying Wang
Mengwei Li
Xuezhen Wu
Sarra Setrerrahmane
Hanmei Xu
author_sort Meng Li
collection DOAJ
description Integrins are transmembrane receptors that have been implicated in the biology of various human physiological and pathological processes. These molecules facilitate cell–extracellular matrix and cell–cell interactions, and they have been implicated in fibrosis, inflammation, thrombosis, and tumor metastasis. The role of integrins in tumor progression makes them promising targets for cancer treatment, and certain integrin antagonists, such as antibodies and synthetic peptides, have been effectively utilized in the clinic for cancer therapy. Here, we discuss the evidence and knowledge on the contribution of integrins to cancer biology. Furthermore, we summarize the clinical attempts targeting this family in anti-cancer therapy development.
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spelling doaj.art-6849037c24a943ca8d887e303d3905b32022-12-21T21:29:54ZengElsevierActa Pharmaceutica Sinica B2211-38352021-09-0111927262737Integrins as attractive targets for cancer therapeuticsMeng Li0Ying Wang1Mengwei Li2Xuezhen Wu3Sarra Setrerrahmane4Hanmei Xu5Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Health for Research on Quality and Standardization of Biotech Products, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control, Beijing 102629, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Ministry of Education, the Engineering Research Center of Synthetic Polypeptide Drug Discovery and Evaluation of Jiangsu Province, Department of Marine Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Ministry of Education, the Engineering Research Center of Synthetic Polypeptide Drug Discovery and Evaluation of Jiangsu Province, Department of Marine Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, ChinaAffiliated Hospital of Chifeng College, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region 024005, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Ministry of Education, the Engineering Research Center of Synthetic Polypeptide Drug Discovery and Evaluation of Jiangsu Province, Department of Marine Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Ministry of Education, the Engineering Research Center of Synthetic Polypeptide Drug Discovery and Evaluation of Jiangsu Province, Department of Marine Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, China; Corresponding author.Integrins are transmembrane receptors that have been implicated in the biology of various human physiological and pathological processes. These molecules facilitate cell–extracellular matrix and cell–cell interactions, and they have been implicated in fibrosis, inflammation, thrombosis, and tumor metastasis. The role of integrins in tumor progression makes them promising targets for cancer treatment, and certain integrin antagonists, such as antibodies and synthetic peptides, have been effectively utilized in the clinic for cancer therapy. Here, we discuss the evidence and knowledge on the contribution of integrins to cancer biology. Furthermore, we summarize the clinical attempts targeting this family in anti-cancer therapy development.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211383521000071IntegrinsExtracellular matrixTumor progressionTargeted drugAntagonistsClinical trial
spellingShingle Meng Li
Ying Wang
Mengwei Li
Xuezhen Wu
Sarra Setrerrahmane
Hanmei Xu
Integrins as attractive targets for cancer therapeutics
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B
Integrins
Extracellular matrix
Tumor progression
Targeted drug
Antagonists
Clinical trial
title Integrins as attractive targets for cancer therapeutics
title_full Integrins as attractive targets for cancer therapeutics
title_fullStr Integrins as attractive targets for cancer therapeutics
title_full_unstemmed Integrins as attractive targets for cancer therapeutics
title_short Integrins as attractive targets for cancer therapeutics
title_sort integrins as attractive targets for cancer therapeutics
topic Integrins
Extracellular matrix
Tumor progression
Targeted drug
Antagonists
Clinical trial
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211383521000071
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AT yingwang integrinsasattractivetargetsforcancertherapeutics
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AT xuezhenwu integrinsasattractivetargetsforcancertherapeutics
AT sarrasetrerrahmane integrinsasattractivetargetsforcancertherapeutics
AT hanmeixu integrinsasattractivetargetsforcancertherapeutics