Production and Semi-Automated Processing of <sup>89</sup>Zr Using a Commercially Available TRASIS MiniAiO Module

The increased interest in <sup>89</sup>Zr-labelled immunoPET imaging probes for use in preclinical and clinical studies has led to a rising demand for the isotope. The highly penetrating 511 and 909 keV photons emitted by <sup>89</sup>Zr deliver an undesirably high radiation...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vijay Gaja, Jacqueline Cawthray, Clarence R. Geyer, Humphrey Fonge
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/11/2626
Description
Summary:The increased interest in <sup>89</sup>Zr-labelled immunoPET imaging probes for use in preclinical and clinical studies has led to a rising demand for the isotope. The highly penetrating 511 and 909 keV photons emitted by <sup>89</sup>Zr deliver an undesirably high radiation dose, which makes it difficult to produce large amounts manually. Additionally, there is a growing demand for Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP)-grade radionuclides for clinical applications. In this study, we have adopted the commercially available TRASIS mini AllinOne (miniAiO) automated synthesis unit to achieve efficient and reproducible batches of <sup>89</sup>Zr. This automated module is used for the target dissolution and separation of <sup>89</sup>Zr from the yttrium target material. The <sup>89</sup>Zr is eluted with a very small volume of oxalic acid (1.5 mL) directly over the sterile filter into the final vial. Using this sophisticated automated purification method, we obtained satisfactory amount of <sup>89</sup>Zr in high radionuclidic and radiochemical purities in excess of 99.99%. The specific activity of three production batches were calculated and was found to be in the range of 1351–2323 MBq/µmol. ICP-MS analysis of final solutions showed impurity levels always below 1 ppm.
ISSN:1420-3049