Examples of Holistic Good Practices in Promoting and Protecting Mental Health in the Workplace: Current and Future Challenges

Background: While attention has been paid to physical risks in the work environment and the promotion of individual employee health, mental health protection and promotion have received much less focus. Psychosocial risk management has not yet been fully incorporated in such efforts. This paper pres...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kelly C. Sivris, Stavroula Leka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015-12-01
Series:Safety and Health at Work
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S209379111500058X
_version_ 1797719286172614656
author Kelly C. Sivris
Stavroula Leka
author_facet Kelly C. Sivris
Stavroula Leka
author_sort Kelly C. Sivris
collection DOAJ
description Background: While attention has been paid to physical risks in the work environment and the promotion of individual employee health, mental health protection and promotion have received much less focus. Psychosocial risk management has not yet been fully incorporated in such efforts. This paper presents good practices in promoting mental health in the workplace in line with World Health Organization (WHO) guidance by identifying barriers, opportunities, and the way forward in this area. Methods: Semistructured interviews were conducted with 17 experts who were selected on the basis of their knowledge and expertise in relation to good practice identified tools. Interviewees were asked to evaluate the approaches on the basis of the WHO model for healthy workplaces. Results: The examples of good practice for Workplace Mental Health Promotion (WMHP) are in line with the principles and the five keys of the WHO model. They support the third objective of the WHO comprehensive mental health action plan 2013–2020 for multisectoral implementation of WMHP strategies. Examples of good practice include the engagement of all stakeholders and representatives, science-driven practice, dissemination of good practice, continual improvement, and evaluation. Actions to inform policies/legislation, promote education on psychosocial risks, and provide better evidence were suggested for higher WMHP success. Conclusion: The study identified commonalities in good practice approaches in different countries and stressed the importance of a strong policy and enforcement framework as well as organizational responsibility for WMHP. For progress to be achieved in this area, a holistic and multidisciplinary approach was unanimously suggested as a way to successful implementation.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T09:02:38Z
format Article
id doaj.art-684c5e4d1e024f669e8b843e6a6ea829
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2093-7911
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T09:02:38Z
publishDate 2015-12-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Safety and Health at Work
spelling doaj.art-684c5e4d1e024f669e8b843e6a6ea8292023-09-02T15:32:33ZengElsevierSafety and Health at Work2093-79112015-12-016429530410.1016/j.shaw.2015.07.002Examples of Holistic Good Practices in Promoting and Protecting Mental Health in the Workplace: Current and Future ChallengesKelly C. SivrisStavroula LekaBackground: While attention has been paid to physical risks in the work environment and the promotion of individual employee health, mental health protection and promotion have received much less focus. Psychosocial risk management has not yet been fully incorporated in such efforts. This paper presents good practices in promoting mental health in the workplace in line with World Health Organization (WHO) guidance by identifying barriers, opportunities, and the way forward in this area. Methods: Semistructured interviews were conducted with 17 experts who were selected on the basis of their knowledge and expertise in relation to good practice identified tools. Interviewees were asked to evaluate the approaches on the basis of the WHO model for healthy workplaces. Results: The examples of good practice for Workplace Mental Health Promotion (WMHP) are in line with the principles and the five keys of the WHO model. They support the third objective of the WHO comprehensive mental health action plan 2013–2020 for multisectoral implementation of WMHP strategies. Examples of good practice include the engagement of all stakeholders and representatives, science-driven practice, dissemination of good practice, continual improvement, and evaluation. Actions to inform policies/legislation, promote education on psychosocial risks, and provide better evidence were suggested for higher WMHP success. Conclusion: The study identified commonalities in good practice approaches in different countries and stressed the importance of a strong policy and enforcement framework as well as organizational responsibility for WMHP. For progress to be achieved in this area, a holistic and multidisciplinary approach was unanimously suggested as a way to successful implementation.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S209379111500058Xgood practicesmental health promotionnational levelWorld Health Organization mental health action planWorld Health Organization model for healthy workplaces
spellingShingle Kelly C. Sivris
Stavroula Leka
Examples of Holistic Good Practices in Promoting and Protecting Mental Health in the Workplace: Current and Future Challenges
Safety and Health at Work
good practices
mental health promotion
national level
World Health Organization mental health action plan
World Health Organization model for healthy workplaces
title Examples of Holistic Good Practices in Promoting and Protecting Mental Health in the Workplace: Current and Future Challenges
title_full Examples of Holistic Good Practices in Promoting and Protecting Mental Health in the Workplace: Current and Future Challenges
title_fullStr Examples of Holistic Good Practices in Promoting and Protecting Mental Health in the Workplace: Current and Future Challenges
title_full_unstemmed Examples of Holistic Good Practices in Promoting and Protecting Mental Health in the Workplace: Current and Future Challenges
title_short Examples of Holistic Good Practices in Promoting and Protecting Mental Health in the Workplace: Current and Future Challenges
title_sort examples of holistic good practices in promoting and protecting mental health in the workplace current and future challenges
topic good practices
mental health promotion
national level
World Health Organization mental health action plan
World Health Organization model for healthy workplaces
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S209379111500058X
work_keys_str_mv AT kellycsivris examplesofholisticgoodpracticesinpromotingandprotectingmentalhealthintheworkplacecurrentandfuturechallenges
AT stavroulaleka examplesofholisticgoodpracticesinpromotingandprotectingmentalhealthintheworkplacecurrentandfuturechallenges