Theoretical investigation of the electronic structures and carrier transport of hybrid graphene and boron nitride nanostructure

Recently hybrid graphene and hexagonal boron nitride (C-BN) nanostructures receive much research interest due to the complementary electronic properties. Graphene is a zero-gap semiconductor, while hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) is a wide gap semiconductor. Here we studied the electronic structures...

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Main Authors: Jia-Tao Sun, Andrew Thye Shen Wee, Yuan Ping Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2012-09-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4745599
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author Jia-Tao Sun
Andrew Thye Shen Wee
Yuan Ping Feng
author_facet Jia-Tao Sun
Andrew Thye Shen Wee
Yuan Ping Feng
author_sort Jia-Tao Sun
collection DOAJ
description Recently hybrid graphene and hexagonal boron nitride (C-BN) nanostructures receive much research interest due to the complementary electronic properties. Graphene is a zero-gap semiconductor, while hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) is a wide gap semiconductor. Here we studied the electronic structures and carrier transport of hybrid C-BN nanostructures by using first principles calculations and deformation potential theory. We have found that the physical quantities in these systems under study, band gap, effective mass, deformation potential, and carrier mobility, can be categorised into three different families depending on the width of graphene nanoribbon. This family behavior is similar to pristine armchair graphene nanoribbon, but with slight difference from the individual component. New opportunities of designing nanoelectric devices are discussed by utilizing the quantum confinement effect based on such kind of hybrid nanostructures.
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spelling doaj.art-684e2ef872524e2f83d4eb36ee438b7d2022-12-21T23:18:19ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262012-09-0123032133032133-610.1063/1.4745599033203ADVTheoretical investigation of the electronic structures and carrier transport of hybrid graphene and boron nitride nanostructureJia-Tao Sun0Andrew Thye Shen Wee1Yuan Ping Feng2Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, 2 Science Drive 3, Singapore, 117542, SingaporeDepartment of Physics, National University of Singapore, 2 Science Drive 3, Singapore, 117542, SingaporeDepartment of Physics, National University of Singapore, 2 Science Drive 3, Singapore, 117542, SingaporeRecently hybrid graphene and hexagonal boron nitride (C-BN) nanostructures receive much research interest due to the complementary electronic properties. Graphene is a zero-gap semiconductor, while hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) is a wide gap semiconductor. Here we studied the electronic structures and carrier transport of hybrid C-BN nanostructures by using first principles calculations and deformation potential theory. We have found that the physical quantities in these systems under study, band gap, effective mass, deformation potential, and carrier mobility, can be categorised into three different families depending on the width of graphene nanoribbon. This family behavior is similar to pristine armchair graphene nanoribbon, but with slight difference from the individual component. New opportunities of designing nanoelectric devices are discussed by utilizing the quantum confinement effect based on such kind of hybrid nanostructures.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4745599
spellingShingle Jia-Tao Sun
Andrew Thye Shen Wee
Yuan Ping Feng
Theoretical investigation of the electronic structures and carrier transport of hybrid graphene and boron nitride nanostructure
AIP Advances
title Theoretical investigation of the electronic structures and carrier transport of hybrid graphene and boron nitride nanostructure
title_full Theoretical investigation of the electronic structures and carrier transport of hybrid graphene and boron nitride nanostructure
title_fullStr Theoretical investigation of the electronic structures and carrier transport of hybrid graphene and boron nitride nanostructure
title_full_unstemmed Theoretical investigation of the electronic structures and carrier transport of hybrid graphene and boron nitride nanostructure
title_short Theoretical investigation of the electronic structures and carrier transport of hybrid graphene and boron nitride nanostructure
title_sort theoretical investigation of the electronic structures and carrier transport of hybrid graphene and boron nitride nanostructure
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4745599
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