Correlation between somatic cell count and chemical composition of cooled raw milk in properties of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil

Due to the damage caused by subclinical mastitis in loss of production and quality of milk, the present study aimed to verify the correlation between somatic cell count (SCC) and the chemical composition of cooled raw milk collected in the Agreste region of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil, in drought an...

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Main Authors: Adriano Henrique do Nascimento Rangel, Luciano Patto Novaes, Luis Henrique Fernandes Borba, Rayssa Freire Bezerril, Dorgival Morais de Lima Júnior
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária de Minas Gerais (EPAMIG) 2014-06-01
Series:Revista do Instituto de Latícinios Cândido Tostes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revistadoilct.com.br/rilct/article/view/277/315
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author Adriano Henrique do Nascimento Rangel
Luciano Patto Novaes
Luis Henrique Fernandes Borba
Rayssa Freire Bezerril
Dorgival Morais de Lima Júnior
author_facet Adriano Henrique do Nascimento Rangel
Luciano Patto Novaes
Luis Henrique Fernandes Borba
Rayssa Freire Bezerril
Dorgival Morais de Lima Júnior
author_sort Adriano Henrique do Nascimento Rangel
collection DOAJ
description Due to the damage caused by subclinical mastitis in loss of production and quality of milk, the present study aimed to verify the correlation between somatic cell count (SCC) and the chemical composition of cooled raw milk collected in the Agreste region of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil, in drought and rain seasons. Samples were collected in seven dairy farms during morning time, between January 2010 and March 2012, and sent to the Brazilian et of Milk Quality Laboratory (ESALQ/USP). The contents of protein, fat, lactose, casein, total solids, nonfat dry extract and urea nitrogen, besides of SCC and total bacterial count were performed. Data were submitted to analysis of variance, correlation analysis and comparison of means by Tuckey test , 5%. The average SCC was 604,000 cells/mL and had significant variation in the dry period (558 000 cells/mL) and rainy (650 000 cells/mL). The SCC was positively correlated with fat and total solids but negatively with the lactose cow’s milk of bulk tank, regardless of the season in the Agreste of Rio Grande do Norte.
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spelling doaj.art-68501fcfe1ce463e89c56558e15855112022-12-21T19:24:36ZengEmpresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária de Minas Gerais (EPAMIG)Revista do Instituto de Latícinios Cândido Tostes0100-36742238-64162014-06-0169316517210.14295/2238-6416.v69i3.277Correlation between somatic cell count and chemical composition of cooled raw milk in properties of Rio Grande do Norte, BrazilAdriano Henrique do Nascimento RangelLuciano Patto NovaesLuis Henrique Fernandes BorbaRayssa Freire BezerrilDorgival Morais de Lima JúniorDue to the damage caused by subclinical mastitis in loss of production and quality of milk, the present study aimed to verify the correlation between somatic cell count (SCC) and the chemical composition of cooled raw milk collected in the Agreste region of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil, in drought and rain seasons. Samples were collected in seven dairy farms during morning time, between January 2010 and March 2012, and sent to the Brazilian et of Milk Quality Laboratory (ESALQ/USP). The contents of protein, fat, lactose, casein, total solids, nonfat dry extract and urea nitrogen, besides of SCC and total bacterial count were performed. Data were submitted to analysis of variance, correlation analysis and comparison of means by Tuckey test , 5%. The average SCC was 604,000 cells/mL and had significant variation in the dry period (558 000 cells/mL) and rainy (650 000 cells/mL). The SCC was positively correlated with fat and total solids but negatively with the lactose cow’s milk of bulk tank, regardless of the season in the Agreste of Rio Grande do Norte.http://www.revistadoilct.com.br/rilct/article/view/277/315lactosemilk proteinmilk qualityproduction systemmastitis
spellingShingle Adriano Henrique do Nascimento Rangel
Luciano Patto Novaes
Luis Henrique Fernandes Borba
Rayssa Freire Bezerril
Dorgival Morais de Lima Júnior
Correlation between somatic cell count and chemical composition of cooled raw milk in properties of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil
Revista do Instituto de Latícinios Cândido Tostes
lactose
milk protein
milk quality
production system
mastitis
title Correlation between somatic cell count and chemical composition of cooled raw milk in properties of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil
title_full Correlation between somatic cell count and chemical composition of cooled raw milk in properties of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil
title_fullStr Correlation between somatic cell count and chemical composition of cooled raw milk in properties of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Correlation between somatic cell count and chemical composition of cooled raw milk in properties of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil
title_short Correlation between somatic cell count and chemical composition of cooled raw milk in properties of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil
title_sort correlation between somatic cell count and chemical composition of cooled raw milk in properties of rio grande do norte brazil
topic lactose
milk protein
milk quality
production system
mastitis
url http://www.revistadoilct.com.br/rilct/article/view/277/315
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