Variation of graphene/titanium dioxide concentration as electrocatalyst for an oxygen reduction reaction in constructed wetland-microbial fuel cells

Constructed wetlands-microbial fuel cells (CW-MFC) are an innovative technology used for simultaneous bioelectricity generation and wastewater treatment. This is possible due to the installation of macrophytes in an electrode configuration, in which electroactive microorganisms use organic substrate...

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Main Authors: Oscar Guadarrama-Pérez, Victoria Bustos-Terrones, Víctor Hugo Guadarrama-Pérez, Rosa Angélica Guillén-Garcés, Jesús Hernández-Romano, Luis Gerardo Treviño-Quintanilla, Edson Baltazar Estrada-Arriaga, Gabriela Eleonora Moeller-Chávez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Electrochemistry Communications
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1388248123001935
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author Oscar Guadarrama-Pérez
Victoria Bustos-Terrones
Víctor Hugo Guadarrama-Pérez
Rosa Angélica Guillén-Garcés
Jesús Hernández-Romano
Luis Gerardo Treviño-Quintanilla
Edson Baltazar Estrada-Arriaga
Gabriela Eleonora Moeller-Chávez
author_facet Oscar Guadarrama-Pérez
Victoria Bustos-Terrones
Víctor Hugo Guadarrama-Pérez
Rosa Angélica Guillén-Garcés
Jesús Hernández-Romano
Luis Gerardo Treviño-Quintanilla
Edson Baltazar Estrada-Arriaga
Gabriela Eleonora Moeller-Chávez
author_sort Oscar Guadarrama-Pérez
collection DOAJ
description Constructed wetlands-microbial fuel cells (CW-MFC) are an innovative technology used for simultaneous bioelectricity generation and wastewater treatment. This is possible due to the installation of macrophytes in an electrode configuration, in which electroactive microorganisms use organic substrates as biofuel. One way to improve the electrochemical performance of CW-MFCs is through the impregnation of cathodic electrocatalysts. Therefore, in this study the bioelectricity production capacity of CW-MFCs was evaluated from the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). For this study, the concentrations 0 (CW-MFC1), 0.5 (CW-MFC2), and 1 mg/cm2 (CW-MFC3) of graphene/titanium dioxide (G/TiO2) as electrocatalyst on the cathodes were evaluated. Using the Koutecky-Levich analysis, it was determined that the ORR transfer mechanism arises via a 4-electron pathway. The electrokinetic parameters of Tafel slope, charge transfer coefficient, and exchange current density determined the efficiency of the ORR, registering 92 mV/dec, 0.93 (α), and 2.30 x10-3 mA/cm2, respectively for CW-MFC3. The highest electrochemical performance was obtained at a concentration of 1 mg/cm2 (CW-MFC3) of G/TiO2, generating 144 mW/m2 of power density, 157 Ω of internal resistance, −150 mV of anodic potential, and 383 mV of cathodic potential. The surface modification carried out on the cathodes resulted in a catalytic increase in the ORR.
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spelling doaj.art-6852a951e4924f8b9f2a3bc5e963e1642023-12-07T05:28:03ZengElsevierElectrochemistry Communications1388-24812023-12-01157107618Variation of graphene/titanium dioxide concentration as electrocatalyst for an oxygen reduction reaction in constructed wetland-microbial fuel cellsOscar Guadarrama-Pérez0Victoria Bustos-Terrones1Víctor Hugo Guadarrama-Pérez2Rosa Angélica Guillén-Garcés3Jesús Hernández-Romano4Luis Gerardo Treviño-Quintanilla5Edson Baltazar Estrada-Arriaga6Gabriela Eleonora Moeller-Chávez7Dirección de Posgrado en Ciencias en Biotecnología, Universidad Politécnica del Estado de Morelos, Paseo Cuauhnáhuac 566, Lomas del Texcal, Jiutepec, Morelos C.P. 62550, Mexico; Corresponding authors.Dirección de Ingeniería en Tecnología Ambiental y Biotecnología, Universidad Politécnica del Estado de Morelos, Paseo Cuauhnáhuac 566, Lomas del Texcal, Jiutepec, Morelos C.P. 62550, MexicoDirección de Posgrado en Ciencias en Biotecnología, Universidad Politécnica del Estado de Morelos, Paseo Cuauhnáhuac 566, Lomas del Texcal, Jiutepec, Morelos C.P. 62550, MexicoDirección de Ingeniería en Tecnología Ambiental y Biotecnología, Universidad Politécnica del Estado de Morelos, Paseo Cuauhnáhuac 566, Lomas del Texcal, Jiutepec, Morelos C.P. 62550, MexicoDirección de Ingeniería en Tecnología Ambiental y Biotecnología, Universidad Politécnica del Estado de Morelos, Paseo Cuauhnáhuac 566, Lomas del Texcal, Jiutepec, Morelos C.P. 62550, MexicoDirección de Ingeniería en Tecnología Ambiental y Biotecnología, Universidad Politécnica del Estado de Morelos, Paseo Cuauhnáhuac 566, Lomas del Texcal, Jiutepec, Morelos C.P. 62550, MexicoSubcoordinación de Tratamiento de Aguas Residuales, Instituto Mexicano de Tecnología del Agua, Paseo Cuauhnáhuac 8532, Progreso, Jiutepec, Morelos. C.P. 62550, MexicoDirección de Ingeniería en Tecnología Ambiental y Biotecnología, Universidad Politécnica del Estado de Morelos, Paseo Cuauhnáhuac 566, Lomas del Texcal, Jiutepec, Morelos C.P. 62550, Mexico; Corresponding authors.Constructed wetlands-microbial fuel cells (CW-MFC) are an innovative technology used for simultaneous bioelectricity generation and wastewater treatment. This is possible due to the installation of macrophytes in an electrode configuration, in which electroactive microorganisms use organic substrates as biofuel. One way to improve the electrochemical performance of CW-MFCs is through the impregnation of cathodic electrocatalysts. Therefore, in this study the bioelectricity production capacity of CW-MFCs was evaluated from the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). For this study, the concentrations 0 (CW-MFC1), 0.5 (CW-MFC2), and 1 mg/cm2 (CW-MFC3) of graphene/titanium dioxide (G/TiO2) as electrocatalyst on the cathodes were evaluated. Using the Koutecky-Levich analysis, it was determined that the ORR transfer mechanism arises via a 4-electron pathway. The electrokinetic parameters of Tafel slope, charge transfer coefficient, and exchange current density determined the efficiency of the ORR, registering 92 mV/dec, 0.93 (α), and 2.30 x10-3 mA/cm2, respectively for CW-MFC3. The highest electrochemical performance was obtained at a concentration of 1 mg/cm2 (CW-MFC3) of G/TiO2, generating 144 mW/m2 of power density, 157 Ω of internal resistance, −150 mV of anodic potential, and 383 mV of cathodic potential. The surface modification carried out on the cathodes resulted in a catalytic increase in the ORR.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1388248123001935Oxygen reduction reactionBioelectricityMechanism electron transferConstructed wetland-microbial fuel cells
spellingShingle Oscar Guadarrama-Pérez
Victoria Bustos-Terrones
Víctor Hugo Guadarrama-Pérez
Rosa Angélica Guillén-Garcés
Jesús Hernández-Romano
Luis Gerardo Treviño-Quintanilla
Edson Baltazar Estrada-Arriaga
Gabriela Eleonora Moeller-Chávez
Variation of graphene/titanium dioxide concentration as electrocatalyst for an oxygen reduction reaction in constructed wetland-microbial fuel cells
Electrochemistry Communications
Oxygen reduction reaction
Bioelectricity
Mechanism electron transfer
Constructed wetland-microbial fuel cells
title Variation of graphene/titanium dioxide concentration as electrocatalyst for an oxygen reduction reaction in constructed wetland-microbial fuel cells
title_full Variation of graphene/titanium dioxide concentration as electrocatalyst for an oxygen reduction reaction in constructed wetland-microbial fuel cells
title_fullStr Variation of graphene/titanium dioxide concentration as electrocatalyst for an oxygen reduction reaction in constructed wetland-microbial fuel cells
title_full_unstemmed Variation of graphene/titanium dioxide concentration as electrocatalyst for an oxygen reduction reaction in constructed wetland-microbial fuel cells
title_short Variation of graphene/titanium dioxide concentration as electrocatalyst for an oxygen reduction reaction in constructed wetland-microbial fuel cells
title_sort variation of graphene titanium dioxide concentration as electrocatalyst for an oxygen reduction reaction in constructed wetland microbial fuel cells
topic Oxygen reduction reaction
Bioelectricity
Mechanism electron transfer
Constructed wetland-microbial fuel cells
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1388248123001935
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