The burden of disease and injury in Australia

An overview of the results of the Australian Burden of Disease (ABD) study is presented. The ABD study was the first to use methodology developed for the Global Burden of Disease study to measure the burden of disease and injury in a developed country. In 1996, mental disorders were the main causes...

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Main Authors: Mathers Colin D., Vos E. Theo, Stevenson Christopher E., Begg Stephen J.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The World Health Organization 2001-01-01
Series:Bulletin of the World Health Organization
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0042-96862001001100013
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author Mathers Colin D.
Vos E. Theo
Stevenson Christopher E.
Begg Stephen J.
author_facet Mathers Colin D.
Vos E. Theo
Stevenson Christopher E.
Begg Stephen J.
author_sort Mathers Colin D.
collection DOAJ
description An overview of the results of the Australian Burden of Disease (ABD) study is presented. The ABD study was the first to use methodology developed for the Global Burden of Disease study to measure the burden of disease and injury in a developed country. In 1996, mental disorders were the main causes of disability burden, responsible for nearly 30% of total years of life lost to disability (YLD), with depression accounting for 8% of the total YLD. Ischaemic heart disease and stroke were the main contributors to the disease burden disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), together causing nearly 18% of the total disease burden. Risk factors such as smoking, alcohol consumption, physical inactivity, hypertension, high blood cholesterol, obesity and inadequate fruit and vegetable consumption were responsible for much of the overall disease burden in Australia. The lessons learnt from the ABD study are discussed, together with methodological issues that require further attention.
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spelling doaj.art-685435c4376d40b6906d6909ef0358352024-03-02T02:40:33ZengThe World Health OrganizationBulletin of the World Health Organization0042-96862001-01-01791110761084The burden of disease and injury in AustraliaMathers Colin D.Vos E. TheoStevenson Christopher E.Begg Stephen J.An overview of the results of the Australian Burden of Disease (ABD) study is presented. The ABD study was the first to use methodology developed for the Global Burden of Disease study to measure the burden of disease and injury in a developed country. In 1996, mental disorders were the main causes of disability burden, responsible for nearly 30% of total years of life lost to disability (YLD), with depression accounting for 8% of the total YLD. Ischaemic heart disease and stroke were the main contributors to the disease burden disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), together causing nearly 18% of the total disease burden. Risk factors such as smoking, alcohol consumption, physical inactivity, hypertension, high blood cholesterol, obesity and inadequate fruit and vegetable consumption were responsible for much of the overall disease burden in Australia. The lessons learnt from the ABD study are discussed, together with methodological issues that require further attention.http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0042-96862001001100013Cost of illnessLife expectancyMental disorders/epidemiologyCardiovascular diseases/epidemiologyChronic disease/epidemiologyRisk factorsEpidemiologic studiesAustralia
spellingShingle Mathers Colin D.
Vos E. Theo
Stevenson Christopher E.
Begg Stephen J.
The burden of disease and injury in Australia
Bulletin of the World Health Organization
Cost of illness
Life expectancy
Mental disorders/epidemiology
Cardiovascular diseases/epidemiology
Chronic disease/epidemiology
Risk factors
Epidemiologic studies
Australia
title The burden of disease and injury in Australia
title_full The burden of disease and injury in Australia
title_fullStr The burden of disease and injury in Australia
title_full_unstemmed The burden of disease and injury in Australia
title_short The burden of disease and injury in Australia
title_sort burden of disease and injury in australia
topic Cost of illness
Life expectancy
Mental disorders/epidemiology
Cardiovascular diseases/epidemiology
Chronic disease/epidemiology
Risk factors
Epidemiologic studies
Australia
url http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0042-96862001001100013
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