Biomimetic dual sensing polymer nanocomposite for biomedical applications

There is a growing need for sensing materials that can provide multiple sensing capabilities for wearable devices, implantable sensors, and diagnostics tools. As complex human physiology requires materials that can simultaneously detect and respond to slow and fast pressure fluctuations. Mimicking t...

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Main Authors: Abdalla M. Omar, Mohamed H. Hassan, Evangelos Daskalakis, Albert Smith, Jack Donoghue, Wajira Mirihanage, Paulo J. D. S. Bartolo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2024.1322753/full
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author Abdalla M. Omar
Mohamed H. Hassan
Mohamed H. Hassan
Evangelos Daskalakis
Evangelos Daskalakis
Albert Smith
Jack Donoghue
Wajira Mirihanage
Paulo J. D. S. Bartolo
Paulo J. D. S. Bartolo
author_facet Abdalla M. Omar
Mohamed H. Hassan
Mohamed H. Hassan
Evangelos Daskalakis
Evangelos Daskalakis
Albert Smith
Jack Donoghue
Wajira Mirihanage
Paulo J. D. S. Bartolo
Paulo J. D. S. Bartolo
author_sort Abdalla M. Omar
collection DOAJ
description There is a growing need for sensing materials that can provide multiple sensing capabilities for wearable devices, implantable sensors, and diagnostics tools. As complex human physiology requires materials that can simultaneously detect and respond to slow and fast pressure fluctuations. Mimicking the slow adaptive (SA) and fast adaptive (FA) mechanoreceptors in skin can lead to the development of dual sensing electrospun polymer nanocomposites for biomedical applications. These dual sensing nanocomposites can provide simultaneous sensing of both slow and fast pressure fluctuations, making them ideal for applications such as monitoring vital signs, detecting a wider range of movements and pressures. Here we develop a novel dual sensing PVDF-HFP-based nanocomposite that combines the advantages of capacitive and piezoelectric properties through controling electrospinning environment and processing parameters, polymer solution composition, and addition of nucleating agents such as Carbon Black (CB) to enhance the crystalline development of β-phase, fibre thickness, and morphology. The developed PVDF-HFP/CB nanocomposite presents and response to both slow and fast pressure fluctuations with high capacitance (5.37 nF) and output voltage (1.51 V) allowing for accurate and reliable measurements.
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spelling doaj.art-6854e46a80b74236ab945036723b3d632024-03-06T14:19:07ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852024-02-011210.3389/fbioe.2024.13227531322753Biomimetic dual sensing polymer nanocomposite for biomedical applicationsAbdalla M. Omar0Mohamed H. Hassan1Mohamed H. Hassan2Evangelos Daskalakis3Evangelos Daskalakis4Albert Smith5Jack Donoghue6Wajira Mirihanage7Paulo J. D. S. Bartolo8Paulo J. D. S. Bartolo9Department of Mechanical, Aerospace, and Civil Engineering, University of Manchester, Manchester, United KingdomDepartment of Mechanical, Aerospace, and Civil Engineering, University of Manchester, Manchester, United KingdomSingapore Centre for 3D Printing (SC3DP), School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, SingaporeDepartment of Mechanical, Aerospace, and Civil Engineering, University of Manchester, Manchester, United KingdomSingapore Centre for 3D Printing (SC3DP), School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, SingaporeTESCAN-UK Ltd., Cambridge, United KingdomTESCAN-UK Ltd., Cambridge, United KingdomDepartment of Materials, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United KingdomDepartment of Mechanical, Aerospace, and Civil Engineering, University of Manchester, Manchester, United KingdomSingapore Centre for 3D Printing (SC3DP), School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, SingaporeThere is a growing need for sensing materials that can provide multiple sensing capabilities for wearable devices, implantable sensors, and diagnostics tools. As complex human physiology requires materials that can simultaneously detect and respond to slow and fast pressure fluctuations. Mimicking the slow adaptive (SA) and fast adaptive (FA) mechanoreceptors in skin can lead to the development of dual sensing electrospun polymer nanocomposites for biomedical applications. These dual sensing nanocomposites can provide simultaneous sensing of both slow and fast pressure fluctuations, making them ideal for applications such as monitoring vital signs, detecting a wider range of movements and pressures. Here we develop a novel dual sensing PVDF-HFP-based nanocomposite that combines the advantages of capacitive and piezoelectric properties through controling electrospinning environment and processing parameters, polymer solution composition, and addition of nucleating agents such as Carbon Black (CB) to enhance the crystalline development of β-phase, fibre thickness, and morphology. The developed PVDF-HFP/CB nanocomposite presents and response to both slow and fast pressure fluctuations with high capacitance (5.37 nF) and output voltage (1.51 V) allowing for accurate and reliable measurements.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2024.1322753/fullelectrospinningsensornanocompositesPVDFcarbon black
spellingShingle Abdalla M. Omar
Mohamed H. Hassan
Mohamed H. Hassan
Evangelos Daskalakis
Evangelos Daskalakis
Albert Smith
Jack Donoghue
Wajira Mirihanage
Paulo J. D. S. Bartolo
Paulo J. D. S. Bartolo
Biomimetic dual sensing polymer nanocomposite for biomedical applications
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
electrospinning
sensor
nanocomposites
PVDF
carbon black
title Biomimetic dual sensing polymer nanocomposite for biomedical applications
title_full Biomimetic dual sensing polymer nanocomposite for biomedical applications
title_fullStr Biomimetic dual sensing polymer nanocomposite for biomedical applications
title_full_unstemmed Biomimetic dual sensing polymer nanocomposite for biomedical applications
title_short Biomimetic dual sensing polymer nanocomposite for biomedical applications
title_sort biomimetic dual sensing polymer nanocomposite for biomedical applications
topic electrospinning
sensor
nanocomposites
PVDF
carbon black
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2024.1322753/full
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