Modified differential transform method for solving linear and nonlinear pantograph type of differential and Volterra integro-differential equations with proportional delays

Abstract In this study, a hybrid technique for improving the differential transform method (DTM), namely the modified differential transform method (MDTM) expressed as a combination of the differential transform method, Laplace transforms, and the Padé approximant (LPDTM) is employed for the first t...

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Main Authors: Seyyedeh Roodabeh Moosavi Noori, Nasir Taghizadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-11-01
Series:Advances in Difference Equations
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13662-020-03107-9
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author Seyyedeh Roodabeh Moosavi Noori
Nasir Taghizadeh
author_facet Seyyedeh Roodabeh Moosavi Noori
Nasir Taghizadeh
author_sort Seyyedeh Roodabeh Moosavi Noori
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this study, a hybrid technique for improving the differential transform method (DTM), namely the modified differential transform method (MDTM) expressed as a combination of the differential transform method, Laplace transforms, and the Padé approximant (LPDTM) is employed for the first time to ascertain exact solutions of linear and nonlinear pantograph type of differential and Volterra integro-differential equations (DEs and VIDEs) with proportional delays. The advantage of this method is its simple and trusty procedure, it solves the equations straightforward and directly without requiring large computational work, perturbations or linearization, and enlarges the domain of convergence, and leads to the exact solution. Also, to validate the reliability and efficiency of the method, some examples and numerical results are provided.
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spelling doaj.art-685aef3c2cfd4ca79da4952fa09c61c32022-12-21T18:15:09ZengSpringerOpenAdvances in Difference Equations1687-18472020-11-012020112510.1186/s13662-020-03107-9Modified differential transform method for solving linear and nonlinear pantograph type of differential and Volterra integro-differential equations with proportional delaysSeyyedeh Roodabeh Moosavi Noori0Nasir Taghizadeh1Department of Pure Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematical Sciences, University of GuilanDepartment of Pure Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematical Sciences, University of GuilanAbstract In this study, a hybrid technique for improving the differential transform method (DTM), namely the modified differential transform method (MDTM) expressed as a combination of the differential transform method, Laplace transforms, and the Padé approximant (LPDTM) is employed for the first time to ascertain exact solutions of linear and nonlinear pantograph type of differential and Volterra integro-differential equations (DEs and VIDEs) with proportional delays. The advantage of this method is its simple and trusty procedure, it solves the equations straightforward and directly without requiring large computational work, perturbations or linearization, and enlarges the domain of convergence, and leads to the exact solution. Also, to validate the reliability and efficiency of the method, some examples and numerical results are provided.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13662-020-03107-9Modified differential transform methodLaplace transformPadé approximationPantograph equationExact solutions
spellingShingle Seyyedeh Roodabeh Moosavi Noori
Nasir Taghizadeh
Modified differential transform method for solving linear and nonlinear pantograph type of differential and Volterra integro-differential equations with proportional delays
Advances in Difference Equations
Modified differential transform method
Laplace transform
Padé approximation
Pantograph equation
Exact solutions
title Modified differential transform method for solving linear and nonlinear pantograph type of differential and Volterra integro-differential equations with proportional delays
title_full Modified differential transform method for solving linear and nonlinear pantograph type of differential and Volterra integro-differential equations with proportional delays
title_fullStr Modified differential transform method for solving linear and nonlinear pantograph type of differential and Volterra integro-differential equations with proportional delays
title_full_unstemmed Modified differential transform method for solving linear and nonlinear pantograph type of differential and Volterra integro-differential equations with proportional delays
title_short Modified differential transform method for solving linear and nonlinear pantograph type of differential and Volterra integro-differential equations with proportional delays
title_sort modified differential transform method for solving linear and nonlinear pantograph type of differential and volterra integro differential equations with proportional delays
topic Modified differential transform method
Laplace transform
Padé approximation
Pantograph equation
Exact solutions
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13662-020-03107-9
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AT nasirtaghizadeh modifieddifferentialtransformmethodforsolvinglinearandnonlinearpantographtypeofdifferentialandvolterraintegrodifferentialequationswithproportionaldelays