Artificial intelligence in theranostics of gastric cancer, a review

Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the commonest cancers with high morbidity and mortality in the world. How to realize precise diagnosis and therapy of GC owns great clinical requirement. In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has been actively explored to apply to early diagnosis and treatment a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zha Yiqian, Xue Cuili, Liu Yanlei, Ni Jian, De La Fuente Jesus M., Cui Daxiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2023-06-01
Series:Medical Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/mr-2022-0042
_version_ 1797682396750938112
author Zha Yiqian
Xue Cuili
Liu Yanlei
Ni Jian
De La Fuente Jesus M.
Cui Daxiang
author_facet Zha Yiqian
Xue Cuili
Liu Yanlei
Ni Jian
De La Fuente Jesus M.
Cui Daxiang
author_sort Zha Yiqian
collection DOAJ
description Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the commonest cancers with high morbidity and mortality in the world. How to realize precise diagnosis and therapy of GC owns great clinical requirement. In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has been actively explored to apply to early diagnosis and treatment and prognosis of gastric carcinoma. Herein, we review recent advance of AI in early screening, diagnosis, therapy and prognosis of stomach carcinoma. Especially AI combined with breath screening early GC system improved 97.4 % of early GC diagnosis ratio, AI model on stomach cancer diagnosis system of saliva biomarkers obtained an overall accuracy of 97.18 %, specificity of 97.44 %, and sensitivity of 96.88 %. We also discuss concept, issues, approaches and challenges of AI applied in stomach cancer. This review provides a comprehensive view and roadmap for readers working in this field, with the aim of pushing application of AI in theranostics of stomach cancer to increase the early discovery ratio and curative ratio of GC patients.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T23:59:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-685b0f1bb9804359b7631f99b077266d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2749-9642
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T23:59:09Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher De Gruyter
record_format Article
series Medical Review
spelling doaj.art-685b0f1bb9804359b7631f99b077266d2023-09-18T06:31:57ZengDe GruyterMedical Review2749-96422023-06-013321422910.1515/mr-2022-0042Artificial intelligence in theranostics of gastric cancer, a reviewZha Yiqian0Xue Cuili1Liu Yanlei2Ni Jian3De La Fuente Jesus M.4Cui Daxiang5Institute of Nano Biomedicine and Engineering, Shanghai Engineering Research Center for Intelligent Diagnosis and Treatment Instrument, School of Sensing Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaInstitute of Nano Biomedicine and Engineering, Shanghai Engineering Research Center for Intelligent Diagnosis and Treatment Instrument, School of Sensing Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaInstitute of Nano Biomedicine and Engineering, Shanghai Engineering Research Center for Intelligent Diagnosis and Treatment Instrument, School of Sensing Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaInstitute of Nano Biomedicine and Engineering, Shanghai Engineering Research Center for Intelligent Diagnosis and Treatment Instrument, School of Sensing Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaInstitute of Aragon Nanoscience, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, SpainInstitute of Nano Biomedicine and Engineering, Shanghai Engineering Research Center for Intelligent Diagnosis and Treatment Instrument, School of Sensing Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaGastric cancer (GC) is one of the commonest cancers with high morbidity and mortality in the world. How to realize precise diagnosis and therapy of GC owns great clinical requirement. In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has been actively explored to apply to early diagnosis and treatment and prognosis of gastric carcinoma. Herein, we review recent advance of AI in early screening, diagnosis, therapy and prognosis of stomach carcinoma. Especially AI combined with breath screening early GC system improved 97.4 % of early GC diagnosis ratio, AI model on stomach cancer diagnosis system of saliva biomarkers obtained an overall accuracy of 97.18 %, specificity of 97.44 %, and sensitivity of 96.88 %. We also discuss concept, issues, approaches and challenges of AI applied in stomach cancer. This review provides a comprehensive view and roadmap for readers working in this field, with the aim of pushing application of AI in theranostics of stomach cancer to increase the early discovery ratio and curative ratio of GC patients.https://doi.org/10.1515/mr-2022-0042artificial intelligencediagnosisgastric cancerprognosisscreeningtherapy
spellingShingle Zha Yiqian
Xue Cuili
Liu Yanlei
Ni Jian
De La Fuente Jesus M.
Cui Daxiang
Artificial intelligence in theranostics of gastric cancer, a review
Medical Review
artificial intelligence
diagnosis
gastric cancer
prognosis
screening
therapy
title Artificial intelligence in theranostics of gastric cancer, a review
title_full Artificial intelligence in theranostics of gastric cancer, a review
title_fullStr Artificial intelligence in theranostics of gastric cancer, a review
title_full_unstemmed Artificial intelligence in theranostics of gastric cancer, a review
title_short Artificial intelligence in theranostics of gastric cancer, a review
title_sort artificial intelligence in theranostics of gastric cancer a review
topic artificial intelligence
diagnosis
gastric cancer
prognosis
screening
therapy
url https://doi.org/10.1515/mr-2022-0042
work_keys_str_mv AT zhayiqian artificialintelligenceintheranosticsofgastriccancerareview
AT xuecuili artificialintelligenceintheranosticsofgastriccancerareview
AT liuyanlei artificialintelligenceintheranosticsofgastriccancerareview
AT nijian artificialintelligenceintheranosticsofgastriccancerareview
AT delafuentejesusm artificialintelligenceintheranosticsofgastriccancerareview
AT cuidaxiang artificialintelligenceintheranosticsofgastriccancerareview