Use of modern methods of fibre surface modification to obtain the multifunctional properties of textile materials
The modern textile fibre treatments aim to obtain the required level of beneficial effect while attempting to confine the modification to the fibre surface. Recently, much attention has been focused on different physical methods of fibre surface modification, cold plasma treatment being considered a...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Association of Chemical Engineers of Serbia
2003-01-01
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| Series: | Hemijska Industrija |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0367-598X/2003/0367-598X0310491J.pdf |
| _version_ | 1811263811406004224 |
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| author | Jocić Dragan Jovančić Petar Radetić Maja M. Topalović Tatjana Petrović Zoran Lj. |
| author_facet | Jocić Dragan Jovančić Petar Radetić Maja M. Topalović Tatjana Petrović Zoran Lj. |
| author_sort | Jocić Dragan |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The modern textile fibre treatments aim to obtain the required level of beneficial effect while attempting to confine the modification to the fibre surface. Recently, much attention has been focused on different physical methods of fibre surface modification, cold plasma treatment being considered as very useful. Moreover, there are efficient chemical methods available, such as peroxide, biopolymer and enzyme treatment. Some interesting combinations of these physical and chemical surface modification methods as means to modify fibre surface topography and thus controlling the surface-related properties of the fibre are presented in this paper. The properties obtained are discussed on the basis of the physico-chemical changes in the surface layer of the fibre, being assessed by wettability and contact angle measurements, as well as by FTIR-ATR and XPS analysis. The SEM and AFM technique are used to assess the changes in the fibre surface topography and to correlate these changes to the effectiveness, uniformity and severity of the textile fibre surface modification treatments. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-12T19:51:55Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-685d34115dcf41a6b461e048549c6eb9 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0367-598X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-12T19:51:55Z |
| publishDate | 2003-01-01 |
| publisher | Association of Chemical Engineers of Serbia |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Hemijska Industrija |
| spelling | doaj.art-685d34115dcf41a6b461e048549c6eb92022-12-22T03:18:48ZengAssociation of Chemical Engineers of SerbiaHemijska Industrija0367-598X2003-01-01571049149910.2298/HEMIND0310491JUse of modern methods of fibre surface modification to obtain the multifunctional properties of textile materialsJocić DraganJovančić PetarRadetić Maja M.Topalović TatjanaPetrović Zoran Lj.The modern textile fibre treatments aim to obtain the required level of beneficial effect while attempting to confine the modification to the fibre surface. Recently, much attention has been focused on different physical methods of fibre surface modification, cold plasma treatment being considered as very useful. Moreover, there are efficient chemical methods available, such as peroxide, biopolymer and enzyme treatment. Some interesting combinations of these physical and chemical surface modification methods as means to modify fibre surface topography and thus controlling the surface-related properties of the fibre are presented in this paper. The properties obtained are discussed on the basis of the physico-chemical changes in the surface layer of the fibre, being assessed by wettability and contact angle measurements, as well as by FTIR-ATR and XPS analysis. The SEM and AFM technique are used to assess the changes in the fibre surface topography and to correlate these changes to the effectiveness, uniformity and severity of the textile fibre surface modification treatments.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0367-598X/2003/0367-598X0310491J.pdfWoolHempSurface modificationLow-temperature plasmaPeroxideEnzymeChitosanShrink resistanceWettabilityContact angle |
| spellingShingle | Jocić Dragan Jovančić Petar Radetić Maja M. Topalović Tatjana Petrović Zoran Lj. Use of modern methods of fibre surface modification to obtain the multifunctional properties of textile materials Hemijska Industrija Wool Hemp Surface modification Low-temperature plasma Peroxide Enzyme Chitosan Shrink resistance Wettability Contact angle |
| title | Use of modern methods of fibre surface modification to obtain the multifunctional properties of textile materials |
| title_full | Use of modern methods of fibre surface modification to obtain the multifunctional properties of textile materials |
| title_fullStr | Use of modern methods of fibre surface modification to obtain the multifunctional properties of textile materials |
| title_full_unstemmed | Use of modern methods of fibre surface modification to obtain the multifunctional properties of textile materials |
| title_short | Use of modern methods of fibre surface modification to obtain the multifunctional properties of textile materials |
| title_sort | use of modern methods of fibre surface modification to obtain the multifunctional properties of textile materials |
| topic | Wool Hemp Surface modification Low-temperature plasma Peroxide Enzyme Chitosan Shrink resistance Wettability Contact angle |
| url | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0367-598X/2003/0367-598X0310491J.pdf |
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