Ocular juvenile xanthogranuloma
We present a case of a 3-year-old male child with a history of swelling in the left eye of 1-month duration who was seen elsewhere for this complaint and was started on topical steroids. Slit-lamp examination revealed a conjunctival swelling of size 2 mm × 2 mm, well-defined margins, slightly raised...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2020-01-01
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Series: | Kerala Journal of Ophthalmology |
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Online Access: | http://www.kjophthal.com/article.asp?issn=0976-6677;year=2020;volume=32;issue=3;spage=287;epage=290;aulast=Hussain |
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author | Shaji Hussain Anu Mariya Paul |
author_facet | Shaji Hussain Anu Mariya Paul |
author_sort | Shaji Hussain |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We present a case of a 3-year-old male child with a history of swelling in the left eye of 1-month duration who was seen elsewhere for this complaint and was started on topical steroids. Slit-lamp examination revealed a conjunctival swelling of size 2 mm × 2 mm, well-defined margins, slightly raised from the surface, had a pink hue without any surrounding conjunctival congestion. A clinical diagnosis of foreign body granuloma was made, and the child underwent excision biopsy. Histopathological examination revealed Juvenile Xanthogranuloma (JXG). JXG was first described by Adamson in 1905 in a child who had multiple skin nodules. He defined those lesions by the name congenital xanthoma multiplex. A case of JXG with iris involvement was presented for the first time in 1948 at the Ophthalmic Pathology Club gathering in Washington DC, and it was published 1 year later by Blank et al. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-24T04:39:42Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-68601fe1102f4641bb70669c5487e5cc |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0976-6677 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-24T04:39:42Z |
publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Kerala Journal of Ophthalmology |
spelling | doaj.art-68601fe1102f4641bb70669c5487e5cc2022-12-21T17:14:54ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsKerala Journal of Ophthalmology0976-66772020-01-0132328729010.4103/kjo.kjo_84_19Ocular juvenile xanthogranulomaShaji HussainAnu Mariya PaulWe present a case of a 3-year-old male child with a history of swelling in the left eye of 1-month duration who was seen elsewhere for this complaint and was started on topical steroids. Slit-lamp examination revealed a conjunctival swelling of size 2 mm × 2 mm, well-defined margins, slightly raised from the surface, had a pink hue without any surrounding conjunctival congestion. A clinical diagnosis of foreign body granuloma was made, and the child underwent excision biopsy. Histopathological examination revealed Juvenile Xanthogranuloma (JXG). JXG was first described by Adamson in 1905 in a child who had multiple skin nodules. He defined those lesions by the name congenital xanthoma multiplex. A case of JXG with iris involvement was presented for the first time in 1948 at the Ophthalmic Pathology Club gathering in Washington DC, and it was published 1 year later by Blank et al.http://www.kjophthal.com/article.asp?issn=0976-6677;year=2020;volume=32;issue=3;spage=287;epage=290;aulast=Hussainbenign conjunctival lesionocular juvenile xanthogranulomatouton giant cells |
spellingShingle | Shaji Hussain Anu Mariya Paul Ocular juvenile xanthogranuloma Kerala Journal of Ophthalmology benign conjunctival lesion ocular juvenile xanthogranuloma touton giant cells |
title | Ocular juvenile xanthogranuloma |
title_full | Ocular juvenile xanthogranuloma |
title_fullStr | Ocular juvenile xanthogranuloma |
title_full_unstemmed | Ocular juvenile xanthogranuloma |
title_short | Ocular juvenile xanthogranuloma |
title_sort | ocular juvenile xanthogranuloma |
topic | benign conjunctival lesion ocular juvenile xanthogranuloma touton giant cells |
url | http://www.kjophthal.com/article.asp?issn=0976-6677;year=2020;volume=32;issue=3;spage=287;epage=290;aulast=Hussain |
work_keys_str_mv | AT shajihussain ocularjuvenilexanthogranuloma AT anumariyapaul ocularjuvenilexanthogranuloma |