Reproductive issues in women on direct oral anticoagulants

Abstract Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) are replacing warfarin and other vitamin K antagonists for a wide range of indications. Advantages of DOAC therapy are fewer food and drug interactions and fixed dosing without routine laboratory monitoring, making DOACs the perfect choice especially for y...

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Main Authors: Jan Beyer‐Westendorf, Sandra Marten
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-05-01
Series:Research and Practice in Thrombosis and Haemostasis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/rth2.12512
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author Jan Beyer‐Westendorf
Sandra Marten
author_facet Jan Beyer‐Westendorf
Sandra Marten
author_sort Jan Beyer‐Westendorf
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) are replacing warfarin and other vitamin K antagonists for a wide range of indications. Advantages of DOAC therapy are fewer food and drug interactions and fixed dosing without routine laboratory monitoring, making DOACs the perfect choice especially for younger patients, in whom the main indication for anticoagulation is prevention and treatment of venous thromboembolism (VTE). Although DOACs are safer and much more convenient than other anticoagulant alternatives, their profile may have drawbacks, especially for younger female patients in whom reproductive issues need special considerations. These may include the issue of heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) during anticoagulant therapy, the embryotoxicity risk from inadvertent DOAC exposure during pregnancy, and the prevention or planning of pregnancies during DOAC therapy. This review summarizes the most relevant evidence in this increasingly important field of women’s health.
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spelling doaj.art-68637a64a06743418516ec6d75ff763e2023-09-03T02:56:59ZengElsevierResearch and Practice in Thrombosis and Haemostasis2475-03792021-05-0154n/an/a10.1002/rth2.12512Reproductive issues in women on direct oral anticoagulantsJan Beyer‐Westendorf0Sandra Marten1Thrombosis Research Unit Department of Medicine I Division Haematology University Hospital “Carl Gustav Carus” Dresden Dresden GermanyThrombosis Research Unit Department of Medicine I Division Haematology University Hospital “Carl Gustav Carus” Dresden Dresden GermanyAbstract Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) are replacing warfarin and other vitamin K antagonists for a wide range of indications. Advantages of DOAC therapy are fewer food and drug interactions and fixed dosing without routine laboratory monitoring, making DOACs the perfect choice especially for younger patients, in whom the main indication for anticoagulation is prevention and treatment of venous thromboembolism (VTE). Although DOACs are safer and much more convenient than other anticoagulant alternatives, their profile may have drawbacks, especially for younger female patients in whom reproductive issues need special considerations. These may include the issue of heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) during anticoagulant therapy, the embryotoxicity risk from inadvertent DOAC exposure during pregnancy, and the prevention or planning of pregnancies during DOAC therapy. This review summarizes the most relevant evidence in this increasingly important field of women’s health.https://doi.org/10.1002/rth2.12512direct oral anticoagulantsDOACembryotoxicityheavy menstrual bleedingHMBpregnancy
spellingShingle Jan Beyer‐Westendorf
Sandra Marten
Reproductive issues in women on direct oral anticoagulants
Research and Practice in Thrombosis and Haemostasis
direct oral anticoagulants
DOAC
embryotoxicity
heavy menstrual bleeding
HMB
pregnancy
title Reproductive issues in women on direct oral anticoagulants
title_full Reproductive issues in women on direct oral anticoagulants
title_fullStr Reproductive issues in women on direct oral anticoagulants
title_full_unstemmed Reproductive issues in women on direct oral anticoagulants
title_short Reproductive issues in women on direct oral anticoagulants
title_sort reproductive issues in women on direct oral anticoagulants
topic direct oral anticoagulants
DOAC
embryotoxicity
heavy menstrual bleeding
HMB
pregnancy
url https://doi.org/10.1002/rth2.12512
work_keys_str_mv AT janbeyerwestendorf reproductiveissuesinwomenondirectoralanticoagulants
AT sandramarten reproductiveissuesinwomenondirectoralanticoagulants