Effectiveness of a virtual reality application‐based education programme on patient safety management for nursing students: A pre‐test–post‐test study

Abstract Aims We aimed to develop a virtual reality‐based smartphone application that improves patient safety competency among nursing students in terms of knowledge, attitudes and confidence in patient safety management. We also sought to evaluate the effects and utility of the application in impro...

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Main Authors: Jae Woo Oh, Ji Eun Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-12-01
Series:Nursing Open
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.2001
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author Jae Woo Oh
Ji Eun Kim
author_facet Jae Woo Oh
Ji Eun Kim
author_sort Jae Woo Oh
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Aims We aimed to develop a virtual reality‐based smartphone application that improves patient safety competency among nursing students in terms of knowledge, attitudes and confidence in patient safety management. We also sought to evaluate the effects and utility of the application in improving patient safety competency. Design A parallel, randomized controlled pre‐ and post‐test trial was conducted to test the effects of knowledge, attitudes and performance confidence in patient safety management. Methods Participants were randomly allocated to the experimental (n = 22), in which nursing students received a two‐week mobile web‐based training programme covering key topics in patient safety management or the control group (n = 22), in which nursing students received a training booklet. Participants completed a pre‐test and two post‐test questionnaires to assess the program's impact. The evaluation tools were patient safety management knowledge, attitude and patient safety management performance confidence scale. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics, homogeneity test for pre‐test, unpaired t‐test and repeated measures ANOVA. Results Patient safety competency in the experimental group improved significantly in terms of knowledge (from 11.68 to 18.55, p < 0.000), attitude (from 3.38 to 4.01; p < 0.005) and performance confidence (from 3.93 to 4.52; p < 0.000) compared with the control group. Our findings suggest that mobile app‐based education using virtual reality may be effective in enhancing patient safety management in nursing education.
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spelling doaj.art-68638731b940454da318e4225ffe6f232023-11-14T05:59:20ZengWileyNursing Open2054-10582023-12-0110127622763010.1002/nop2.2001Effectiveness of a virtual reality application‐based education programme on patient safety management for nursing students: A pre‐test–post‐test studyJae Woo Oh0Ji Eun Kim1College of Nursing Konyang University Daejeon Republic of KoreaCollege of Nursing Konyang University Daejeon Republic of KoreaAbstract Aims We aimed to develop a virtual reality‐based smartphone application that improves patient safety competency among nursing students in terms of knowledge, attitudes and confidence in patient safety management. We also sought to evaluate the effects and utility of the application in improving patient safety competency. Design A parallel, randomized controlled pre‐ and post‐test trial was conducted to test the effects of knowledge, attitudes and performance confidence in patient safety management. Methods Participants were randomly allocated to the experimental (n = 22), in which nursing students received a two‐week mobile web‐based training programme covering key topics in patient safety management or the control group (n = 22), in which nursing students received a training booklet. Participants completed a pre‐test and two post‐test questionnaires to assess the program's impact. The evaluation tools were patient safety management knowledge, attitude and patient safety management performance confidence scale. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics, homogeneity test for pre‐test, unpaired t‐test and repeated measures ANOVA. Results Patient safety competency in the experimental group improved significantly in terms of knowledge (from 11.68 to 18.55, p < 0.000), attitude (from 3.38 to 4.01; p < 0.005) and performance confidence (from 3.93 to 4.52; p < 0.000) compared with the control group. Our findings suggest that mobile app‐based education using virtual reality may be effective in enhancing patient safety management in nursing education.https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.2001competencyeducation programmenursing studentspatient safety
spellingShingle Jae Woo Oh
Ji Eun Kim
Effectiveness of a virtual reality application‐based education programme on patient safety management for nursing students: A pre‐test–post‐test study
Nursing Open
competency
education programme
nursing students
patient safety
title Effectiveness of a virtual reality application‐based education programme on patient safety management for nursing students: A pre‐test–post‐test study
title_full Effectiveness of a virtual reality application‐based education programme on patient safety management for nursing students: A pre‐test–post‐test study
title_fullStr Effectiveness of a virtual reality application‐based education programme on patient safety management for nursing students: A pre‐test–post‐test study
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of a virtual reality application‐based education programme on patient safety management for nursing students: A pre‐test–post‐test study
title_short Effectiveness of a virtual reality application‐based education programme on patient safety management for nursing students: A pre‐test–post‐test study
title_sort effectiveness of a virtual reality application based education programme on patient safety management for nursing students a pre test post test study
topic competency
education programme
nursing students
patient safety
url https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.2001
work_keys_str_mv AT jaewoooh effectivenessofavirtualrealityapplicationbasededucationprogrammeonpatientsafetymanagementfornursingstudentsapretestpostteststudy
AT jieunkim effectivenessofavirtualrealityapplicationbasededucationprogrammeonpatientsafetymanagementfornursingstudentsapretestpostteststudy