Protective effect of nebivolol on rat ovary exposed to deltamethrin toxicity

ABSTRACT Purpose: We aimed to investigate the antioxidant activity of nebivolol against possible damage to the ovarian tissue due to the application of deltamethrin as a toxic agent, by evaluating histopathological proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) si...

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Main Authors: Serap Otçu, Engin Deveci, Çağdaş Özgökçe, Görkem Tutal Gürsoy, Mehmet Cudi Tuncer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em Cirurgia 2023-10-01
Series:Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-86502023000100241&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Serap Otçu
Engin Deveci
Çağdaş Özgökçe
Görkem Tutal Gürsoy
Mehmet Cudi Tuncer
author_facet Serap Otçu
Engin Deveci
Çağdaş Özgökçe
Görkem Tutal Gürsoy
Mehmet Cudi Tuncer
author_sort Serap Otçu
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Purpose: We aimed to investigate the antioxidant activity of nebivolol against possible damage to the ovarian tissue due to the application of deltamethrin as a toxic agent, by evaluating histopathological proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) signal molecules immunohistochemically. Methods: The animals were divided into three groups as control, deltamethrin and deltamethrin + nebivolol groups. Vaginal smears were taken after the animals were mated and detected on the first day of pregnancy. After the sixth day, deltamethrin (0.5 mL of 30 mg/kg BW undiluted ULV), and 2 mL of sterile nebivolol solution were administered intraperitoneally every day for 6-21 periods. After routine histopathological follow-up, the ovarian tissue was stained with hematoxylin and eosin stain. Results: Control group showed normal histology of ovarium. In deltamethrin group, hyperplasic cells, degenerative follicles, pyknotic nuclei, inflammation and hemorrhagic areas were observed. Nebivolol treatment restored these pathologies. Deltamethrin treatment increased TNF-α and PCNA reaction. However, nebivolol decreased the expression. Conclusions: It was thought that deltamethrin toxicity adversely affected follicle development by inducing degeneration and apoptotic process in preantral and antra follicle cells, and nebivolol administration might reduce inflammation and slow down the apoptotic signal in the nuclear phase and regulate reorganization.
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spelling doaj.art-68647d734b1f4ebb8da8419ca422605a2023-10-24T07:47:58ZengSociedade Brasileira para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em CirurgiaActa Cirúrgica Brasileira1678-26742023-10-013810.1590/acb385423Protective effect of nebivolol on rat ovary exposed to deltamethrin toxicitySerap Otçuhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5124-9031Engin Devecihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2353-1184Çağdaş Özgökçehttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4960-4625Görkem Tutal Gürsoyhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1990-1162Mehmet Cudi Tuncerhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7317-5467ABSTRACT Purpose: We aimed to investigate the antioxidant activity of nebivolol against possible damage to the ovarian tissue due to the application of deltamethrin as a toxic agent, by evaluating histopathological proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) signal molecules immunohistochemically. Methods: The animals were divided into three groups as control, deltamethrin and deltamethrin + nebivolol groups. Vaginal smears were taken after the animals were mated and detected on the first day of pregnancy. After the sixth day, deltamethrin (0.5 mL of 30 mg/kg BW undiluted ULV), and 2 mL of sterile nebivolol solution were administered intraperitoneally every day for 6-21 periods. After routine histopathological follow-up, the ovarian tissue was stained with hematoxylin and eosin stain. Results: Control group showed normal histology of ovarium. In deltamethrin group, hyperplasic cells, degenerative follicles, pyknotic nuclei, inflammation and hemorrhagic areas were observed. Nebivolol treatment restored these pathologies. Deltamethrin treatment increased TNF-α and PCNA reaction. However, nebivolol decreased the expression. Conclusions: It was thought that deltamethrin toxicity adversely affected follicle development by inducing degeneration and apoptotic process in preantral and antra follicle cells, and nebivolol administration might reduce inflammation and slow down the apoptotic signal in the nuclear phase and regulate reorganization.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-86502023000100241&lng=en&tlng=enOvaryNebivololProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
spellingShingle Serap Otçu
Engin Deveci
Çağdaş Özgökçe
Görkem Tutal Gürsoy
Mehmet Cudi Tuncer
Protective effect of nebivolol on rat ovary exposed to deltamethrin toxicity
Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira
Ovary
Nebivolol
Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
title Protective effect of nebivolol on rat ovary exposed to deltamethrin toxicity
title_full Protective effect of nebivolol on rat ovary exposed to deltamethrin toxicity
title_fullStr Protective effect of nebivolol on rat ovary exposed to deltamethrin toxicity
title_full_unstemmed Protective effect of nebivolol on rat ovary exposed to deltamethrin toxicity
title_short Protective effect of nebivolol on rat ovary exposed to deltamethrin toxicity
title_sort protective effect of nebivolol on rat ovary exposed to deltamethrin toxicity
topic Ovary
Nebivolol
Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-86502023000100241&lng=en&tlng=en
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