Acceptance of oclacitinib maleate (Apoquel®) chewable tablets in client-owned dogs with allergic and atopic dermatitis

Abstract Background The oral acceptance of oclacitinib maleate (Apoquel®) chewable tablets administered twice daily for 7 days at the labeled dose range of 0.4–0.6 mg/kg was evaluated in 121 dogs treated at ten general practice veterinary clinics in the United States. Results Dogs that were enrolled...

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Main Authors: Marike Visser, Kelly Walsh, Vickie King, Gordon Sture, Laura Caneva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-03-01
Series:BMC Veterinary Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-022-03210-x
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author Marike Visser
Kelly Walsh
Vickie King
Gordon Sture
Laura Caneva
author_facet Marike Visser
Kelly Walsh
Vickie King
Gordon Sture
Laura Caneva
author_sort Marike Visser
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The oral acceptance of oclacitinib maleate (Apoquel®) chewable tablets administered twice daily for 7 days at the labeled dose range of 0.4–0.6 mg/kg was evaluated in 121 dogs treated at ten general practice veterinary clinics in the United States. Results Dogs that were enrolled in the study were client-owned, ranged from 1 to 14 years of age, weighed 3.7 to 60.7 kg, and required twice daily treatment with Apoquel for allergic or atopic dermatitis for 7 days. One hundred and twenty-one (121) dogs with 1673 total dose administrations successfully completed the study and were included in the data summary. Out of a total number of 1673 administrations, 1533 (91.6%) were accepted voluntarily within 5 min, 134 (8%) were consumed with assistance (with food treats or by pilling) outside of the 5 min offering time and 6 (0.4%) doses were not consumed. The per dose percent acceptance rate for the 14 offered doses showed minimal variation ranging from 89.9 to 93.3%. Conclusions Client-owned dogs from the general veterinary patient population that required treatment with oclacitinib found the chewable tablets to be very palatable and no aversion occurred with repeated dosing. Oclacitinib chewable tablets were well tolerated and are a palatable alternative to the film-coated tablet.
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spelling doaj.art-686d5b3a88bf4de186c0efefcac0d0622022-12-21T23:50:47ZengBMCBMC Veterinary Research1746-61482022-03-011811510.1186/s12917-022-03210-xAcceptance of oclacitinib maleate (Apoquel®) chewable tablets in client-owned dogs with allergic and atopic dermatitisMarike Visser0Kelly Walsh1Vickie King2Gordon Sture3Laura Caneva4Zoetis VMRDZoetis VMRDZoetis VMRDZoetis VMRDZoetis Belgium SAAbstract Background The oral acceptance of oclacitinib maleate (Apoquel®) chewable tablets administered twice daily for 7 days at the labeled dose range of 0.4–0.6 mg/kg was evaluated in 121 dogs treated at ten general practice veterinary clinics in the United States. Results Dogs that were enrolled in the study were client-owned, ranged from 1 to 14 years of age, weighed 3.7 to 60.7 kg, and required twice daily treatment with Apoquel for allergic or atopic dermatitis for 7 days. One hundred and twenty-one (121) dogs with 1673 total dose administrations successfully completed the study and were included in the data summary. Out of a total number of 1673 administrations, 1533 (91.6%) were accepted voluntarily within 5 min, 134 (8%) were consumed with assistance (with food treats or by pilling) outside of the 5 min offering time and 6 (0.4%) doses were not consumed. The per dose percent acceptance rate for the 14 offered doses showed minimal variation ranging from 89.9 to 93.3%. Conclusions Client-owned dogs from the general veterinary patient population that required treatment with oclacitinib found the chewable tablets to be very palatable and no aversion occurred with repeated dosing. Oclacitinib chewable tablets were well tolerated and are a palatable alternative to the film-coated tablet.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-022-03210-xApoquelAllergic dermatitisAtopic dermatitisChewableOclacitinib maleateDog
spellingShingle Marike Visser
Kelly Walsh
Vickie King
Gordon Sture
Laura Caneva
Acceptance of oclacitinib maleate (Apoquel®) chewable tablets in client-owned dogs with allergic and atopic dermatitis
BMC Veterinary Research
Apoquel
Allergic dermatitis
Atopic dermatitis
Chewable
Oclacitinib maleate
Dog
title Acceptance of oclacitinib maleate (Apoquel®) chewable tablets in client-owned dogs with allergic and atopic dermatitis
title_full Acceptance of oclacitinib maleate (Apoquel®) chewable tablets in client-owned dogs with allergic and atopic dermatitis
title_fullStr Acceptance of oclacitinib maleate (Apoquel®) chewable tablets in client-owned dogs with allergic and atopic dermatitis
title_full_unstemmed Acceptance of oclacitinib maleate (Apoquel®) chewable tablets in client-owned dogs with allergic and atopic dermatitis
title_short Acceptance of oclacitinib maleate (Apoquel®) chewable tablets in client-owned dogs with allergic and atopic dermatitis
title_sort acceptance of oclacitinib maleate apoquel r chewable tablets in client owned dogs with allergic and atopic dermatitis
topic Apoquel
Allergic dermatitis
Atopic dermatitis
Chewable
Oclacitinib maleate
Dog
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-022-03210-x
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