An exploratory approach to data driven knowledge creation

Abstract This paper describes a new approach to knowledge creation that is instrumental for the emerging paradigm of data-intensive science. The proposed approach enables the acquisition of new insights from the data by exploiting existing relationships between diverse types of datasets acquired thr...

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Main Authors: Costantino Thanos, Carlo Meghini, Valentina Bartalesi, Gianpaolo Coro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-03-01
Series:Journal of Big Data
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40537-023-00702-x
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author Costantino Thanos
Carlo Meghini
Valentina Bartalesi
Gianpaolo Coro
author_facet Costantino Thanos
Carlo Meghini
Valentina Bartalesi
Gianpaolo Coro
author_sort Costantino Thanos
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This paper describes a new approach to knowledge creation that is instrumental for the emerging paradigm of data-intensive science. The proposed approach enables the acquisition of new insights from the data by exploiting existing relationships between diverse types of datasets acquired through various modalities. The value of data consistently improves when it can be linked to other data because linking multiple types of datasets allows creating novel data patterns within a scientific data space. These patterns enable the exploratory data analysis, an analysis strategy that emphasizes incremental and adaptive access to the datasets constituting a scientific data space while maintaining an open mind to alternative possibilities of data interconnectivity. A technology, the Linked Open data (LOD), was developed to enable the linking of datasets. We argue that the LOD technology presents several limitations that prevent the full exploitation of this technology to acquire new insights. In this paper, we outline a new approach that enables researchers to dynamically create data patterns in a research data space by exploiting explicit and implicit/hidden relationships between distributed research datasets. This dynamic creation of data patterns enables the exploratory data analysis strategy.
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spelling doaj.art-6874a5db571e4097baaf3a09ea3ba9802023-03-22T11:34:02ZengSpringerOpenJournal of Big Data2196-11152023-03-0110111510.1186/s40537-023-00702-xAn exploratory approach to data driven knowledge creationCostantino Thanos0Carlo Meghini1Valentina Bartalesi2Gianpaolo Coro3Istituto di Scienza e Tecnologie dell’Informazione “A. Faedo” (ISTI), CNRIstituto di Scienza e Tecnologie dell’Informazione “A. Faedo” (ISTI), CNRIstituto di Scienza e Tecnologie dell’Informazione “A. Faedo” (ISTI), CNRIstituto di Scienza e Tecnologie dell’Informazione “A. Faedo” (ISTI), CNRAbstract This paper describes a new approach to knowledge creation that is instrumental for the emerging paradigm of data-intensive science. The proposed approach enables the acquisition of new insights from the data by exploiting existing relationships between diverse types of datasets acquired through various modalities. The value of data consistently improves when it can be linked to other data because linking multiple types of datasets allows creating novel data patterns within a scientific data space. These patterns enable the exploratory data analysis, an analysis strategy that emphasizes incremental and adaptive access to the datasets constituting a scientific data space while maintaining an open mind to alternative possibilities of data interconnectivity. A technology, the Linked Open data (LOD), was developed to enable the linking of datasets. We argue that the LOD technology presents several limitations that prevent the full exploitation of this technology to acquire new insights. In this paper, we outline a new approach that enables researchers to dynamically create data patterns in a research data space by exploiting explicit and implicit/hidden relationships between distributed research datasets. This dynamic creation of data patterns enables the exploratory data analysis strategy.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40537-023-00702-xData explorationData relationshipsData patternsData analyzerData publication
spellingShingle Costantino Thanos
Carlo Meghini
Valentina Bartalesi
Gianpaolo Coro
An exploratory approach to data driven knowledge creation
Journal of Big Data
Data exploration
Data relationships
Data patterns
Data analyzer
Data publication
title An exploratory approach to data driven knowledge creation
title_full An exploratory approach to data driven knowledge creation
title_fullStr An exploratory approach to data driven knowledge creation
title_full_unstemmed An exploratory approach to data driven knowledge creation
title_short An exploratory approach to data driven knowledge creation
title_sort exploratory approach to data driven knowledge creation
topic Data exploration
Data relationships
Data patterns
Data analyzer
Data publication
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40537-023-00702-x
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