A Novel Fabrication of Single Electron Transistor from Patterned Gold Nanoparticle Array Template-Prepared by Polystyrene Nanospheres

In this paper, polystyrene microspheres were firstly prepared by seeded emulsion polymerization, and the uniform monolayer of polystyrene microspheres was prepared on the substrate by the dipping method. Then, polystyrene monolayer film was used as a mask and a low dimensional array structure of gol...

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Main Authors: Jingyue Fang, Xinxing Li, Wenke Xie, Kehui Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/18/3102
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author Jingyue Fang
Xinxing Li
Wenke Xie
Kehui Sun
author_facet Jingyue Fang
Xinxing Li
Wenke Xie
Kehui Sun
author_sort Jingyue Fang
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, polystyrene microspheres were firstly prepared by seeded emulsion polymerization, and the uniform monolayer of polystyrene microspheres was prepared on the substrate by the dipping method. Then, polystyrene monolayer film was used as a mask and a low dimensional array structure of gold was prepared by bottom-up self-assembly process. After that, the method of solution etching and annealing was used, and the gold nanoparticle array was post-processed. As a result, gold nanoparticles were recrystallized, with an average diameter of about 50 nm. Subsequently, the semiconductor process was adopted, with focused ion beams induced deposition and electron beam evaporation, and single electron transistors were fabricated, based on self-assembled gold nanoparticles. Finally, the devices were fixed in a liquid helium cryostat and Coulomb blockade was observed at 320 mK. It is a novel fabrication of a single electron transistor based on gold nanoparticle array template and prepared with polystyrene nanospheres.
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spelling doaj.art-687af4810708411d8209a9659cbe2f112023-11-23T18:05:28ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-09-011218310210.3390/nano12183102A Novel Fabrication of Single Electron Transistor from Patterned Gold Nanoparticle Array Template-Prepared by Polystyrene NanospheresJingyue Fang0Xinxing Li1Wenke Xie2Kehui Sun3School of Physics and Electronics, Central South University, Changsha 410073, ChinaKey Laboratory of Nanodevices, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, CAS, Suzhou 215213, ChinaSchool of Physics and Electronics, Central South University, Changsha 410073, ChinaSchool of Physics and Electronics, Central South University, Changsha 410073, ChinaIn this paper, polystyrene microspheres were firstly prepared by seeded emulsion polymerization, and the uniform monolayer of polystyrene microspheres was prepared on the substrate by the dipping method. Then, polystyrene monolayer film was used as a mask and a low dimensional array structure of gold was prepared by bottom-up self-assembly process. After that, the method of solution etching and annealing was used, and the gold nanoparticle array was post-processed. As a result, gold nanoparticles were recrystallized, with an average diameter of about 50 nm. Subsequently, the semiconductor process was adopted, with focused ion beams induced deposition and electron beam evaporation, and single electron transistors were fabricated, based on self-assembled gold nanoparticles. Finally, the devices were fixed in a liquid helium cryostat and Coulomb blockade was observed at 320 mK. It is a novel fabrication of a single electron transistor based on gold nanoparticle array template and prepared with polystyrene nanospheres.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/18/3102single electron transistorgold nanoparticleself-assembleCoulomb blockade
spellingShingle Jingyue Fang
Xinxing Li
Wenke Xie
Kehui Sun
A Novel Fabrication of Single Electron Transistor from Patterned Gold Nanoparticle Array Template-Prepared by Polystyrene Nanospheres
Nanomaterials
single electron transistor
gold nanoparticle
self-assemble
Coulomb blockade
title A Novel Fabrication of Single Electron Transistor from Patterned Gold Nanoparticle Array Template-Prepared by Polystyrene Nanospheres
title_full A Novel Fabrication of Single Electron Transistor from Patterned Gold Nanoparticle Array Template-Prepared by Polystyrene Nanospheres
title_fullStr A Novel Fabrication of Single Electron Transistor from Patterned Gold Nanoparticle Array Template-Prepared by Polystyrene Nanospheres
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Fabrication of Single Electron Transistor from Patterned Gold Nanoparticle Array Template-Prepared by Polystyrene Nanospheres
title_short A Novel Fabrication of Single Electron Transistor from Patterned Gold Nanoparticle Array Template-Prepared by Polystyrene Nanospheres
title_sort novel fabrication of single electron transistor from patterned gold nanoparticle array template prepared by polystyrene nanospheres
topic single electron transistor
gold nanoparticle
self-assemble
Coulomb blockade
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/18/3102
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