Some mechanical properties of plywood produced from eucalyptus, beech, and poplar veneer
In this study, we determined the flexural properties and tensile shear strength of five-ply plywood panels produced with eucalyptus (Eucalyptus grandis), beech (Fagus orientalis), and hybrid poplar (Populus x euramericana) using urea-formaldehyde (UF), melamine-urea-formaldehyde (MUF) and phenol-for...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Universidad del Bío-Bío
2014-12-01
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Series: | Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/1150 |
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author | Bekir Cihad Bal İbrahim Bektaş |
author_facet | Bekir Cihad Bal İbrahim Bektaş |
author_sort | Bekir Cihad Bal |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, we determined the flexural properties and tensile shear strength of five-ply plywood panels produced with eucalyptus (Eucalyptus grandis), beech (Fagus orientalis), and hybrid poplar (Populus x euramericana) using urea-formaldehyde (UF), melamine-urea-formaldehyde (MUF) and phenol-formaldehyde (PF) adhesives. Flexural properties were tested on both parallel and perpendicular to grain samples. Tensile shear-strength tests were conducted on four glue lines of the plywood panels, and the effects of species of trees, type of adhesives, and direction of load were determined. The results of variance analyses showed that the effects of species of trees, direction of load, and type of adhesive on flexural properties were significant, but it was determined by specific flexural properties that the effect of the type of adhesive was based on the density of the plywood. In addition, as a result of findings, it can be said that specific mechanical properties may be a good predictor for comparative studies.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-08T13:54:11Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-687ced8e4e3a4ff6855bae04221047d6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0717-3644 0718-221X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T13:54:11Z |
publishDate | 2014-12-01 |
publisher | Universidad del Bío-Bío |
record_format | Article |
series | Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología |
spelling | doaj.art-687ced8e4e3a4ff6855bae04221047d62024-01-15T18:17:31ZengUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas: Ciencia y Tecnología0717-36440718-221X2014-12-011611170Some mechanical properties of plywood produced from eucalyptus, beech, and poplar veneerBekir Cihad Balİbrahim BektaşIn this study, we determined the flexural properties and tensile shear strength of five-ply plywood panels produced with eucalyptus (Eucalyptus grandis), beech (Fagus orientalis), and hybrid poplar (Populus x euramericana) using urea-formaldehyde (UF), melamine-urea-formaldehyde (MUF) and phenol-formaldehyde (PF) adhesives. Flexural properties were tested on both parallel and perpendicular to grain samples. Tensile shear-strength tests were conducted on four glue lines of the plywood panels, and the effects of species of trees, type of adhesives, and direction of load were determined. The results of variance analyses showed that the effects of species of trees, direction of load, and type of adhesive on flexural properties were significant, but it was determined by specific flexural properties that the effect of the type of adhesive was based on the density of the plywood. In addition, as a result of findings, it can be said that specific mechanical properties may be a good predictor for comparative studies. https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/1150plywoodmodulus of elasticitymodulus of rupturespecific modulus of elasticityspecific modulus of rupture |
spellingShingle | Bekir Cihad Bal İbrahim Bektaş Some mechanical properties of plywood produced from eucalyptus, beech, and poplar veneer Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología plywood modulus of elasticity modulus of rupture specific modulus of elasticity specific modulus of rupture |
title | Some mechanical properties of plywood produced from eucalyptus, beech, and poplar veneer |
title_full | Some mechanical properties of plywood produced from eucalyptus, beech, and poplar veneer |
title_fullStr | Some mechanical properties of plywood produced from eucalyptus, beech, and poplar veneer |
title_full_unstemmed | Some mechanical properties of plywood produced from eucalyptus, beech, and poplar veneer |
title_short | Some mechanical properties of plywood produced from eucalyptus, beech, and poplar veneer |
title_sort | some mechanical properties of plywood produced from eucalyptus beech and poplar veneer |
topic | plywood modulus of elasticity modulus of rupture specific modulus of elasticity specific modulus of rupture |
url | https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/1150 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT bekircihadbal somemechanicalpropertiesofplywoodproducedfromeucalyptusbeechandpoplarveneer AT ibrahimbektas somemechanicalpropertiesofplywoodproducedfromeucalyptusbeechandpoplarveneer |