Zero-suffixes and their alternatives: A view from French

Zero-affixes have been used in morphology within pre-generative analyses, lexicalist analyses and syntactic approaches to morphology. The (over)use of zero-affixes has also led to criticisms and to alternative approaches, both within lexicalist models and syntactic approaches to morphology. In this...

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Main Author: Sleeman Petra
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: De Gruyter 2023-06-01
Series:Zeitschrift für Sprachwissenschaft
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/zfs-2022-2013
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author Sleeman Petra
author_facet Sleeman Petra
author_sort Sleeman Petra
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description Zero-affixes have been used in morphology within pre-generative analyses, lexicalist analyses and syntactic approaches to morphology. The (over)use of zero-affixes has also led to criticisms and to alternative approaches, both within lexicalist models and syntactic approaches to morphology. In this paper, on the basis of French, a mix of several syntactic approaches is proposed. Two problems for Borer’s Exo-Skeletal model, in which derivational zero-suffixes are dispensed with on the basis of English, are discussed. First, on the basis of V → N conversions in French an alternative to zero-suffixes is proposed. Second, the discussion of A/N parallel suffixes in French leads to the adoption of a second alternative to zero-suffixes. Both alternatives require an adaptation of the Exo-Skeletal model: the acceptance of mixed functional projections and suffixal roots in the model.
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spelling doaj.art-68808722844b4e45926072845c666b132023-06-12T06:32:02ZdeuDe GruyterZeitschrift für Sprachwissenschaft0721-90671613-37062023-06-01421638510.1515/zfs-2022-2013Zero-suffixes and their alternatives: A view from FrenchSleeman Petra0Faculty of Humanities, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The NetherlandsZero-affixes have been used in morphology within pre-generative analyses, lexicalist analyses and syntactic approaches to morphology. The (over)use of zero-affixes has also led to criticisms and to alternative approaches, both within lexicalist models and syntactic approaches to morphology. In this paper, on the basis of French, a mix of several syntactic approaches is proposed. Two problems for Borer’s Exo-Skeletal model, in which derivational zero-suffixes are dispensed with on the basis of English, are discussed. First, on the basis of V → N conversions in French an alternative to zero-suffixes is proposed. Second, the discussion of A/N parallel suffixes in French leads to the adoption of a second alternative to zero-suffixes. Both alternatives require an adaptation of the Exo-Skeletal model: the acceptance of mixed functional projections and suffixal roots in the model.https://doi.org/10.1515/zfs-2022-2013zero-suffixdistributed morphologyexo-skeletal modeldeverbal nounroot suffixfrench
spellingShingle Sleeman Petra
Zero-suffixes and their alternatives: A view from French
Zeitschrift für Sprachwissenschaft
zero-suffix
distributed morphology
exo-skeletal model
deverbal noun
root suffix
french
title Zero-suffixes and their alternatives: A view from French
title_full Zero-suffixes and their alternatives: A view from French
title_fullStr Zero-suffixes and their alternatives: A view from French
title_full_unstemmed Zero-suffixes and their alternatives: A view from French
title_short Zero-suffixes and their alternatives: A view from French
title_sort zero suffixes and their alternatives a view from french
topic zero-suffix
distributed morphology
exo-skeletal model
deverbal noun
root suffix
french
url https://doi.org/10.1515/zfs-2022-2013
work_keys_str_mv AT sleemanpetra zerosuffixesandtheiralternativesaviewfromfrench