Secrecy outage probability and diversity order of Alamouti STBC over time-selective fading channels
This paper studies physical layer security for Alamouti space–time block code (STBC) with joint maximum likelihood (JML) or zero forcing (ZF) detection techniques particularly over multi-input single-output (MISO) wiretap time-selective Rayleigh fading channels. Specifically, we derive the secrecy o...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-08-01
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| Series: | ICT Express |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405959523000139 |
| _version_ | 1797737353174843392 |
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| author | Seong Ho Chae Hoojin Lee |
| author_facet | Seong Ho Chae Hoojin Lee |
| author_sort | Seong Ho Chae |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This paper studies physical layer security for Alamouti space–time block code (STBC) with joint maximum likelihood (JML) or zero forcing (ZF) detection techniques particularly over multi-input single-output (MISO) wiretap time-selective Rayleigh fading channels. Specifically, we derive the secrecy outage probabilities (SOPs) and their concise but effective approximations for various combinations of JML and ZF at the legitimate receiver and eavesdropper. We also investigate the secrecy diversity gain by applying the high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) approximation of SOP and prove that the corresponding asymptotic diversity order of two, two, one, and one can be achieved for JML-JML, JML-ZF, ZF-JML, and ZF-ZF, respectively. Our asymptotic analytical results corroborate that the secrecy diversity order is dominantly affected by the detection strategy of the legitimate receiver rather than that of the eavesdropper. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T13:27:27Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-68894025d16847e9b2942d29ff5b14b0 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2405-9595 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T13:27:27Z |
| publishDate | 2023-08-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | ICT Express |
| spelling | doaj.art-68894025d16847e9b2942d29ff5b14b02023-08-25T04:24:27ZengElsevierICT Express2405-95952023-08-0194714721Secrecy outage probability and diversity order of Alamouti STBC over time-selective fading channelsSeong Ho Chae0Hoojin Lee1Department of Electronics Engineering, Tech University of Korea, Siheung, 15073, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Convergence Security, Hansung University, Seoul, 02876, Republic of Korea; Corresponding author.This paper studies physical layer security for Alamouti space–time block code (STBC) with joint maximum likelihood (JML) or zero forcing (ZF) detection techniques particularly over multi-input single-output (MISO) wiretap time-selective Rayleigh fading channels. Specifically, we derive the secrecy outage probabilities (SOPs) and their concise but effective approximations for various combinations of JML and ZF at the legitimate receiver and eavesdropper. We also investigate the secrecy diversity gain by applying the high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) approximation of SOP and prove that the corresponding asymptotic diversity order of two, two, one, and one can be achieved for JML-JML, JML-ZF, ZF-JML, and ZF-ZF, respectively. Our asymptotic analytical results corroborate that the secrecy diversity order is dominantly affected by the detection strategy of the legitimate receiver rather than that of the eavesdropper.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405959523000139Physical layer securityAlamouti space–time block codeTime-selective fadingSecrecy diversity orderSecrecy outage probability |
| spellingShingle | Seong Ho Chae Hoojin Lee Secrecy outage probability and diversity order of Alamouti STBC over time-selective fading channels ICT Express Physical layer security Alamouti space–time block code Time-selective fading Secrecy diversity order Secrecy outage probability |
| title | Secrecy outage probability and diversity order of Alamouti STBC over time-selective fading channels |
| title_full | Secrecy outage probability and diversity order of Alamouti STBC over time-selective fading channels |
| title_fullStr | Secrecy outage probability and diversity order of Alamouti STBC over time-selective fading channels |
| title_full_unstemmed | Secrecy outage probability and diversity order of Alamouti STBC over time-selective fading channels |
| title_short | Secrecy outage probability and diversity order of Alamouti STBC over time-selective fading channels |
| title_sort | secrecy outage probability and diversity order of alamouti stbc over time selective fading channels |
| topic | Physical layer security Alamouti space–time block code Time-selective fading Secrecy diversity order Secrecy outage probability |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405959523000139 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT seonghochae secrecyoutageprobabilityanddiversityorderofalamoutistbcovertimeselectivefadingchannels AT hoojinlee secrecyoutageprobabilityanddiversityorderofalamoutistbcovertimeselectivefadingchannels |