A Comparative Study of Photocatalytic Activity of Some Coloured Semiconducting Oxides

The use of colored semiconductor oxide like copper (II) oxide and nickel (II) oxide for photocatalytic bleaching of rose bengal was investigated in detail. In order to harness the solar energy, the effective wavelength of the photocatalyst is to be expanded into the visible region and that increases...

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Main Authors: Pallavi Ameta, Anil Kumar, Rameshwar Ameta, R.K. Malkani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Institute of Research and Development in Chemical Industries (IRDCI)-ACECR 2010-06-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijcce.ac.ir/article_6702_4ae65699051ad75d76a58abf02ab7084.pdf
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author Pallavi Ameta
Anil Kumar
Rameshwar Ameta
R.K. Malkani
author_facet Pallavi Ameta
Anil Kumar
Rameshwar Ameta
R.K. Malkani
author_sort Pallavi Ameta
collection DOAJ
description The use of colored semiconductor oxide like copper (II) oxide and nickel (II) oxide for photocatalytic bleaching of rose bengal was investigated in detail. In order to harness the solar energy, the effective wavelength of the photocatalyst is to be expanded into the visible region and that increases the rate of photocatalytic bleaching of the dye. Progress of the reaction was observed spectrophotometrically. The comparative studies of photocatalytic activity of copper (II) oxide (CuO) and nickel (II) oxide (NiO) was made using photocatalytic bleaching of rose bengal as modal system. The effect of various parameters like concentration of dye, pH, amount of semiconductor, light intensity etc. on the rate of photocatalytic bleaching of the dye was also observed. On the basis of rate of the reaction (rate constant) the order of photocatalytic activities of the semiconductor oxides was found to be CuO > NiO. A tentative mechanism for the photocatalytic bleaching of rose bengal has also been proposed.
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spelling doaj.art-689e65487328411eb7cb9328a9a2932c2022-12-22T03:14:27ZengIranian Institute of Research and Development in Chemical Industries (IRDCI)-ACECRIranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering1021-99861021-99862010-06-0129243486702A Comparative Study of Photocatalytic Activity of Some Coloured Semiconducting OxidesPallavi Ameta0Anil Kumar1Rameshwar Ameta2R.K. Malkani3Photochemistry and Solar Energy Laboratory, Department of Chemisry, M.L. Sukhadia University, Udaipur (Rajasthan), 313001, INDIAPhotochemistry and Solar Energy Laboratory, Department of Chemisry, M.L. Sukhadia University, Udaipur (Rajasthan), 313001, INDIAGovt. Meera Girls P.G. College, Udaipur, 313001, INDIAPhotochemistry and Solar Energy Laboratory, Department of Chemisry, M.L. Sukhadia University, Udaipur (Rajasthan), 313001, INDIAThe use of colored semiconductor oxide like copper (II) oxide and nickel (II) oxide for photocatalytic bleaching of rose bengal was investigated in detail. In order to harness the solar energy, the effective wavelength of the photocatalyst is to be expanded into the visible region and that increases the rate of photocatalytic bleaching of the dye. Progress of the reaction was observed spectrophotometrically. The comparative studies of photocatalytic activity of copper (II) oxide (CuO) and nickel (II) oxide (NiO) was made using photocatalytic bleaching of rose bengal as modal system. The effect of various parameters like concentration of dye, pH, amount of semiconductor, light intensity etc. on the rate of photocatalytic bleaching of the dye was also observed. On the basis of rate of the reaction (rate constant) the order of photocatalytic activities of the semiconductor oxides was found to be CuO > NiO. A tentative mechanism for the photocatalytic bleaching of rose bengal has also been proposed.http://www.ijcce.ac.ir/article_6702_4ae65699051ad75d76a58abf02ab7084.pdfphotocatalystsphotocatalytic degradationrose bengalcupric oxidenickel oxidephotocatalytic activity
spellingShingle Pallavi Ameta
Anil Kumar
Rameshwar Ameta
R.K. Malkani
A Comparative Study of Photocatalytic Activity of Some Coloured Semiconducting Oxides
Iranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
photocatalysts
photocatalytic degradation
rose bengal
cupric oxide
nickel oxide
photocatalytic activity
title A Comparative Study of Photocatalytic Activity of Some Coloured Semiconducting Oxides
title_full A Comparative Study of Photocatalytic Activity of Some Coloured Semiconducting Oxides
title_fullStr A Comparative Study of Photocatalytic Activity of Some Coloured Semiconducting Oxides
title_full_unstemmed A Comparative Study of Photocatalytic Activity of Some Coloured Semiconducting Oxides
title_short A Comparative Study of Photocatalytic Activity of Some Coloured Semiconducting Oxides
title_sort comparative study of photocatalytic activity of some coloured semiconducting oxides
topic photocatalysts
photocatalytic degradation
rose bengal
cupric oxide
nickel oxide
photocatalytic activity
url http://www.ijcce.ac.ir/article_6702_4ae65699051ad75d76a58abf02ab7084.pdf
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