Improved neonatal outcomes by multidisciplinary simulation—a contemporary practice in the demonstration area of China

BackgroundSimulation-based training improves neonatal resuscitation and decreases perinatal mortality in low- and middle-income countries. Interdisciplinary in-situ simulation may promote quality care in neonatal resuscitation. However, there is limited information regarding the effect of multidisci...

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Main Authors: Chenguang Xu, Qianshen Zhang, Yin Xue, Chun-Bong Chow, Chunxiao Dong, Qian Xie, Po-Yin Cheung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Pediatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2023.1138633/full
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author Chenguang Xu
Qianshen Zhang
Yin Xue
Chun-Bong Chow
Chunxiao Dong
Qian Xie
Po-Yin Cheung
Po-Yin Cheung
Po-Yin Cheung
author_facet Chenguang Xu
Qianshen Zhang
Yin Xue
Chun-Bong Chow
Chunxiao Dong
Qian Xie
Po-Yin Cheung
Po-Yin Cheung
Po-Yin Cheung
author_sort Chenguang Xu
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundSimulation-based training improves neonatal resuscitation and decreases perinatal mortality in low- and middle-income countries. Interdisciplinary in-situ simulation may promote quality care in neonatal resuscitation. However, there is limited information regarding the effect of multidisciplinary in-situ simulation training (MIST) on neonatal outcomes. We aimed to investigate the impact of MIST on neonatal resuscitation in reducing the incidence of neonatal asphyxia and related morbidities.MethodsWeekly MIST on neonatal resuscitation has been conducted through neonatal and obstetrical collaboration at the University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital, China, since 2019. Each simulation was facilitated by two instructors and performed by three health care providers from obstetric and neonatal intensive care units, followed by a debriefing of the participants and several designated observers. The incidence of neonatal asphyxia, severe asphyxia, hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE), and meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS) before (2017–2018) and after (2019–2020) the commencement of weekly MIST were analyzed.ResultsThere were 81 simulation cases including the resuscitation of preterm neonates of different gestational ages, perinatal distress, meconium-stained amniotic fluid, and congenital heart disease with 1,503 participant counts (225 active participants). The respective incidence of neonatal asphyxia, severe asphyxia, HIE, and MAS decreased significantly after MIST (0.64%, 0.06%, 0.01%, and 0.09% vs. 0.84%, 0.14%, 0.10%, and 0.19%, respectively, all P < 0.05).ConclusionsWeekly MIST on neonatal resuscitation decreased the incidence of neonatal asphyxia, severe asphyxia, HIE, and MAS. Implementation of regular resuscitation simulation training is feasible and may improve the quality of neonatal resuscitation with better neonatal outcomes in low- and middle-income countries.
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spelling doaj.art-68a5646ab96c4e99a90f7803c2639c302023-06-08T06:20:07ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pediatrics2296-23602023-06-011110.3389/fped.2023.11386331138633Improved neonatal outcomes by multidisciplinary simulation—a contemporary practice in the demonstration area of ChinaChenguang Xu0Qianshen Zhang1Yin Xue2Chun-Bong Chow3Chunxiao Dong4Qian Xie5Po-Yin Cheung6Po-Yin Cheung7Po-Yin Cheung8NICU, University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, ChinaNICU, University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, ChinaNICU, University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, ChinaNICU, University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, ChinaChild Health Department, Longhua District Maternal & Child Healthcare Hospital, Shenzhen, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics, The University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, ChinaNICU, University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, ChinaCentre for the Studies of Asphyxia and Resuscitation, Neonatal Research Unit, Royal Alexandra Hospital, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, CanadaNICU, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, CanadaBackgroundSimulation-based training improves neonatal resuscitation and decreases perinatal mortality in low- and middle-income countries. Interdisciplinary in-situ simulation may promote quality care in neonatal resuscitation. However, there is limited information regarding the effect of multidisciplinary in-situ simulation training (MIST) on neonatal outcomes. We aimed to investigate the impact of MIST on neonatal resuscitation in reducing the incidence of neonatal asphyxia and related morbidities.MethodsWeekly MIST on neonatal resuscitation has been conducted through neonatal and obstetrical collaboration at the University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital, China, since 2019. Each simulation was facilitated by two instructors and performed by three health care providers from obstetric and neonatal intensive care units, followed by a debriefing of the participants and several designated observers. The incidence of neonatal asphyxia, severe asphyxia, hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE), and meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS) before (2017–2018) and after (2019–2020) the commencement of weekly MIST were analyzed.ResultsThere were 81 simulation cases including the resuscitation of preterm neonates of different gestational ages, perinatal distress, meconium-stained amniotic fluid, and congenital heart disease with 1,503 participant counts (225 active participants). The respective incidence of neonatal asphyxia, severe asphyxia, HIE, and MAS decreased significantly after MIST (0.64%, 0.06%, 0.01%, and 0.09% vs. 0.84%, 0.14%, 0.10%, and 0.19%, respectively, all P < 0.05).ConclusionsWeekly MIST on neonatal resuscitation decreased the incidence of neonatal asphyxia, severe asphyxia, HIE, and MAS. Implementation of regular resuscitation simulation training is feasible and may improve the quality of neonatal resuscitation with better neonatal outcomes in low- and middle-income countries.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2023.1138633/fullneonatal resuscitationin-situ simulation trainingmultidisciplinaryneonatal outcomesasphyxia
spellingShingle Chenguang Xu
Qianshen Zhang
Yin Xue
Chun-Bong Chow
Chunxiao Dong
Qian Xie
Po-Yin Cheung
Po-Yin Cheung
Po-Yin Cheung
Improved neonatal outcomes by multidisciplinary simulation—a contemporary practice in the demonstration area of China
Frontiers in Pediatrics
neonatal resuscitation
in-situ simulation training
multidisciplinary
neonatal outcomes
asphyxia
title Improved neonatal outcomes by multidisciplinary simulation—a contemporary practice in the demonstration area of China
title_full Improved neonatal outcomes by multidisciplinary simulation—a contemporary practice in the demonstration area of China
title_fullStr Improved neonatal outcomes by multidisciplinary simulation—a contemporary practice in the demonstration area of China
title_full_unstemmed Improved neonatal outcomes by multidisciplinary simulation—a contemporary practice in the demonstration area of China
title_short Improved neonatal outcomes by multidisciplinary simulation—a contemporary practice in the demonstration area of China
title_sort improved neonatal outcomes by multidisciplinary simulation a contemporary practice in the demonstration area of china
topic neonatal resuscitation
in-situ simulation training
multidisciplinary
neonatal outcomes
asphyxia
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2023.1138633/full
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