Hypoxia Induces Alterations in the Circadian Rhythm in Patients with Chronic Respiratory Diseases

The function of the circadian cycle is to determine the natural 24 h biological rhythm, which includes physiological, metabolic, and hormonal changes that occur daily in the body. This cycle is controlled by an internal biological clock that is present in the body’s tissues and helps regulate variou...

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Main Authors: Manuel Castillejos-López, Yair Romero, Angelica Varela-Ordoñez, Edgar Flores-Soto, Bianca S. Romero-Martinez, Rafael Velázquez-Cruz, Joel Armando Vázquez-Pérez, Víctor Ruiz, Juan C. Gomez-Verjan, Nadia A. Rivero-Segura, Ángel Camarena, Ana Karen Torres-Soria, Georgina Gonzalez-Avila, Bettina Sommer, Héctor Solís-Chagoyán, Ruth Jaimez, Luz María Torres-Espíndola, Arnoldo Aquino-Gálvez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Cells
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/12/23/2724
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author Manuel Castillejos-López
Yair Romero
Angelica Varela-Ordoñez
Edgar Flores-Soto
Bianca S. Romero-Martinez
Rafael Velázquez-Cruz
Joel Armando Vázquez-Pérez
Víctor Ruiz
Juan C. Gomez-Verjan
Nadia A. Rivero-Segura
Ángel Camarena
Ana Karen Torres-Soria
Georgina Gonzalez-Avila
Bettina Sommer
Héctor Solís-Chagoyán
Ruth Jaimez
Luz María Torres-Espíndola
Arnoldo Aquino-Gálvez
author_facet Manuel Castillejos-López
Yair Romero
Angelica Varela-Ordoñez
Edgar Flores-Soto
Bianca S. Romero-Martinez
Rafael Velázquez-Cruz
Joel Armando Vázquez-Pérez
Víctor Ruiz
Juan C. Gomez-Verjan
Nadia A. Rivero-Segura
Ángel Camarena
Ana Karen Torres-Soria
Georgina Gonzalez-Avila
Bettina Sommer
Héctor Solís-Chagoyán
Ruth Jaimez
Luz María Torres-Espíndola
Arnoldo Aquino-Gálvez
author_sort Manuel Castillejos-López
collection DOAJ
description The function of the circadian cycle is to determine the natural 24 h biological rhythm, which includes physiological, metabolic, and hormonal changes that occur daily in the body. This cycle is controlled by an internal biological clock that is present in the body’s tissues and helps regulate various processes such as sleeping, eating, and others. Interestingly, animal models have provided enough evidence to assume that the alteration in the circadian system leads to the appearance of numerous diseases. Alterations in breathing patterns in lung diseases can modify oxygenation and the circadian cycles; however, the response mechanisms to hypoxia and their relationship with the clock genes are not fully understood. Hypoxia is a condition in which the lack of adequate oxygenation promotes adaptation mechanisms and is related to several genes that regulate the circadian cycles, the latter because hypoxia alters the production of melatonin and brain physiology. Additionally, the lack of oxygen alters the expression of clock genes, leading to an alteration in the regularity and precision of the circadian cycle. In this sense, hypoxia is a hallmark of a wide variety of lung diseases. In the present work, we intended to review the functional repercussions of hypoxia in the presence of asthma, chronic obstructive sleep apnea, lung cancer, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, obstructive sleep apnea, influenza, and COVID-19 and its repercussions on the circadian cycles.
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spelling doaj.art-68a663c5a2184d39875d01a86552c0fb2023-12-08T15:13:10ZengMDPI AGCells2073-44092023-11-011223272410.3390/cells12232724Hypoxia Induces Alterations in the Circadian Rhythm in Patients with Chronic Respiratory DiseasesManuel Castillejos-López0Yair Romero1Angelica Varela-Ordoñez2Edgar Flores-Soto3Bianca S. Romero-Martinez4Rafael Velázquez-Cruz5Joel Armando Vázquez-Pérez6Víctor Ruiz7Juan C. Gomez-Verjan8Nadia A. Rivero-Segura9Ángel Camarena10Ana Karen Torres-Soria11Georgina Gonzalez-Avila12Bettina Sommer13Héctor Solís-Chagoyán14Ruth Jaimez15Luz María Torres-Espíndola16Arnoldo Aquino-Gálvez17Departamento de Epidemiología e Infectología Hospitalaria, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias Ismael Cosío Villegas (INER), Mexico City 14080, MexicoFacultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Mexico City 04510, MexicoRed MEDICI, Carrera de Médico Cirujano, Facultad de Estudios Superiores de Iztacala Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City 54090, MexicoDepartamento de Farmacología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Mexico City 04510, MexicoDepartamento de Farmacología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Mexico City 04510, MexicoLaboratorio de Genómica del Metabolismo Óseo, Instituto Nacional de Medicina Genómica (INMEGEN), Mexico City 14610, MexicoLaboratorio de Biología Molecular de Enfermedades Emergentes y EPOC, Instituto Nacional de Enferdades Respiratorias Ismael Cosío Villegas (INER), Mexico City 14080, MexicoLaboratorio de Biología Molecular, Departamento de Fibrosis Pulmonar, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias Ismael Cosío Villegas (INER), Mexico City 14080, MexicoDirección de Investigación, Instituto Nacional de Geriatría (INGER), Mexico City 10200, MexicoDirección de Investigación, Instituto Nacional de Geriatría (INGER), Mexico City 10200, MexicoLaboratorio de Inmunobiología y Genética, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias Ismael Cosío Villegas (INER), Mexico City 14080, MexicoRed MEDICI, Carrera de Médico Cirujano, Facultad de Estudios Superiores de Iztacala Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City 54090, MexicoLaboratorio de Oncología Biomédica, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias Ismael Cosío Villegas (INER), Mexico City 14080, MexicoDepartamento de Investigación en Hiperreactividad Bronquial, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias Ismael Cosío Villegas (INER), Mexico City 14080, MexicoLaboratorio de Neurobiología Cognitiva, Centro de Investigación en Ciencias Cognitivas, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos, Cuernavaca 62209, MexicoDepartamento de Farmacología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Mexico City 04510, MexicoLaboratorio de Farmacología, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría (INP), Mexico City 04530, MexicoLaboratorio de Biología Molecular, Departamento de Fibrosis Pulmonar, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias Ismael Cosío Villegas (INER), Mexico City 14080, MexicoThe function of the circadian cycle is to determine the natural 24 h biological rhythm, which includes physiological, metabolic, and hormonal changes that occur daily in the body. This cycle is controlled by an internal biological clock that is present in the body’s tissues and helps regulate various processes such as sleeping, eating, and others. Interestingly, animal models have provided enough evidence to assume that the alteration in the circadian system leads to the appearance of numerous diseases. Alterations in breathing patterns in lung diseases can modify oxygenation and the circadian cycles; however, the response mechanisms to hypoxia and their relationship with the clock genes are not fully understood. Hypoxia is a condition in which the lack of adequate oxygenation promotes adaptation mechanisms and is related to several genes that regulate the circadian cycles, the latter because hypoxia alters the production of melatonin and brain physiology. Additionally, the lack of oxygen alters the expression of clock genes, leading to an alteration in the regularity and precision of the circadian cycle. In this sense, hypoxia is a hallmark of a wide variety of lung diseases. In the present work, we intended to review the functional repercussions of hypoxia in the presence of asthma, chronic obstructive sleep apnea, lung cancer, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, obstructive sleep apnea, influenza, and COVID-19 and its repercussions on the circadian cycles.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/12/23/2724circadian cyclelung diseaseshypoxiagenesidiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
spellingShingle Manuel Castillejos-López
Yair Romero
Angelica Varela-Ordoñez
Edgar Flores-Soto
Bianca S. Romero-Martinez
Rafael Velázquez-Cruz
Joel Armando Vázquez-Pérez
Víctor Ruiz
Juan C. Gomez-Verjan
Nadia A. Rivero-Segura
Ángel Camarena
Ana Karen Torres-Soria
Georgina Gonzalez-Avila
Bettina Sommer
Héctor Solís-Chagoyán
Ruth Jaimez
Luz María Torres-Espíndola
Arnoldo Aquino-Gálvez
Hypoxia Induces Alterations in the Circadian Rhythm in Patients with Chronic Respiratory Diseases
Cells
circadian cycle
lung diseases
hypoxia
genes
idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
title Hypoxia Induces Alterations in the Circadian Rhythm in Patients with Chronic Respiratory Diseases
title_full Hypoxia Induces Alterations in the Circadian Rhythm in Patients with Chronic Respiratory Diseases
title_fullStr Hypoxia Induces Alterations in the Circadian Rhythm in Patients with Chronic Respiratory Diseases
title_full_unstemmed Hypoxia Induces Alterations in the Circadian Rhythm in Patients with Chronic Respiratory Diseases
title_short Hypoxia Induces Alterations in the Circadian Rhythm in Patients with Chronic Respiratory Diseases
title_sort hypoxia induces alterations in the circadian rhythm in patients with chronic respiratory diseases
topic circadian cycle
lung diseases
hypoxia
genes
idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/12/23/2724
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