Fire passage on geomorphic fractures in Cerrado: effect on vegetation
Geomorphic fracture is a natural geologic formation that sometimes forms a deep fissure in the rock with the establishment of soil and vegetation. The objective of this work was to analyze vegetation within geomorphic fractures under the effect of wildfire passage. The biometric variables evaluated...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Embrapa Florestas
2016-12-01
|
Series: | Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/885 |
_version_ | 1819240098123743232 |
---|---|
author | Otacílio Antunes Santana José Marcelo Imaña Encinas Flávio Luiz de Souza Silveira |
author_facet | Otacílio Antunes Santana José Marcelo Imaña Encinas Flávio Luiz de Souza Silveira |
author_sort | Otacílio Antunes Santana |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Geomorphic fracture is a natural geologic formation that sometimes forms a deep fissure in the rock with the establishment of soil and vegetation. The objective of this work was to analyze vegetation within geomorphic fractures under the effect of wildfire passage. The biometric variables evaluated before and after fire passage were: diameter, height, leaf area index, timber volume, grass biomass, number of trees and shrubs and of species. Results (in fractures) were compared to adjacent areas (control). The effect of wildfire passage on vegetation within geomorphic fractures was not significant because fire followed plant biomass bed and when it met the fracture (wetter), it changed from soil surface to canopy surface (jump fire effect), affecting without significance the number of plants or species; so, fracture could be plants refuge against fire passage. We could infer in our experimental model that quality of plant biomass bed could be more significant than quantity, and microclimate variability recruits plants to the refuge (geomorphic fracture). |
first_indexed | 2024-12-23T14:02:36Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-68a83f2a6fb04199b99991ac8eb1460c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1809-3647 1983-2605 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-23T14:02:36Z |
publishDate | 2016-12-01 |
publisher | Embrapa Florestas |
record_format | Article |
series | Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira |
spelling | doaj.art-68a83f2a6fb04199b99991ac8eb1460c2022-12-21T17:44:16ZengEmbrapa FlorestasPesquisa Florestal Brasileira1809-36471983-26052016-12-01368810.4336/2016.pfb.36.88.885546Fire passage on geomorphic fractures in Cerrado: effect on vegetationOtacílio Antunes Santana0José Marcelo Imaña Encinas1Flávio Luiz de Souza Silveira2Universidade Federal de PernambucoUniversidade de Brasília, Faculdade de TecnologiaInstituto Brasileiro do Meio Ambiente e Recursos Naturais RenováveisGeomorphic fracture is a natural geologic formation that sometimes forms a deep fissure in the rock with the establishment of soil and vegetation. The objective of this work was to analyze vegetation within geomorphic fractures under the effect of wildfire passage. The biometric variables evaluated before and after fire passage were: diameter, height, leaf area index, timber volume, grass biomass, number of trees and shrubs and of species. Results (in fractures) were compared to adjacent areas (control). The effect of wildfire passage on vegetation within geomorphic fractures was not significant because fire followed plant biomass bed and when it met the fracture (wetter), it changed from soil surface to canopy surface (jump fire effect), affecting without significance the number of plants or species; so, fracture could be plants refuge against fire passage. We could infer in our experimental model that quality of plant biomass bed could be more significant than quantity, and microclimate variability recruits plants to the refuge (geomorphic fracture).https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/885BiogeomorphologyFire ecologyDry period |
spellingShingle | Otacílio Antunes Santana José Marcelo Imaña Encinas Flávio Luiz de Souza Silveira Fire passage on geomorphic fractures in Cerrado: effect on vegetation Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira Biogeomorphology Fire ecology Dry period |
title | Fire passage on geomorphic fractures in Cerrado: effect on vegetation |
title_full | Fire passage on geomorphic fractures in Cerrado: effect on vegetation |
title_fullStr | Fire passage on geomorphic fractures in Cerrado: effect on vegetation |
title_full_unstemmed | Fire passage on geomorphic fractures in Cerrado: effect on vegetation |
title_short | Fire passage on geomorphic fractures in Cerrado: effect on vegetation |
title_sort | fire passage on geomorphic fractures in cerrado effect on vegetation |
topic | Biogeomorphology Fire ecology Dry period |
url | https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/885 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT otacilioantunessantana firepassageongeomorphicfracturesincerradoeffectonvegetation AT josemarceloimanaencinas firepassageongeomorphicfracturesincerradoeffectonvegetation AT flavioluizdesouzasilveira firepassageongeomorphicfracturesincerradoeffectonvegetation |