Parameters extraction of photovoltaic cells using swarm intelligence based optimization technique: research on single diode model and double diode model

Solar-energy is a clean source of energy and photovoltaic (PV) panels are constructed from solar cells (SC) which convert energy of light into electricity without any environmental effect. The researchers and policy makers focus on the huge scale adoption of solar panels due to its cleaner productio...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Imran Ghoto, Mazhar Hussain Balouch, Touqeer Ahmed Jummani, Ali Asghar Memon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mehran University of Engineering and Technology 2023-04-01
Series:Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology
Online Access:https://publications.muet.edu.pk/index.php/muetrj/article/view/2734
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author Muhammad Imran Ghoto
Mazhar Hussain Balouch
Touqeer Ahmed Jummani
Ali Asghar Memon
author_facet Muhammad Imran Ghoto
Mazhar Hussain Balouch
Touqeer Ahmed Jummani
Ali Asghar Memon
author_sort Muhammad Imran Ghoto
collection DOAJ
description Solar-energy is a clean source of energy and photovoltaic (PV) panels are constructed from solar cells (SC) which convert energy of light into electricity without any environmental effect. The researchers and policy makers focus on the huge scale adoption of solar panels due to its cleaner production. However, there is non-linear behavior in current-voltage characteristics of solar panels and shortage of data in manufacturer’s datasheet. In order to enhance the efficiency of solar panels it is mandatory to develop the PV panels scheme accurately by extracting the basic parameters. In this research study a mathematical model of two different solar cell models is used such as Single Diode Model (SDM) and Double Diode Model (DDM). The Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) is used to extract the five and seven unknown parameters of SDM and DDM. The algorithm runs with one thousand iterations to minimize the Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) where the RMSE is the vector of five unknown parameters for SDM and seven for DDM. The superiority of proposed PSO algorithm is proved by the optimized results of unrevealed parameters with minimized RMSE of up to 10-3. Optimum parameter values for the solar cell models are applied on the real time data of a 55 mm diameter commercial RTC-France SC. Finally, the results reveal that P-V and I-V curves exhibit smallest deviation between estimated and real time values. The results reveal that the proposed PSO converges to optimal solution with least number of iterations compared to the existing metaheuristic algorithms.
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spelling doaj.art-68aaa3207bee4d00be44eaec50b505942023-04-09T11:42:23ZengMehran University of Engineering and TechnologyMehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology0254-78212413-72192023-04-0142215816810.22581/muet1982.2302.172734Parameters extraction of photovoltaic cells using swarm intelligence based optimization technique: research on single diode model and double diode modelMuhammad Imran Ghoto0Mazhar Hussain Balouch1Touqeer Ahmed Jummani2Ali Asghar Memon3Institute of Information and Communication Technologies, Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Jamshoro PakistanAl Sharqiyah University, Ibra OmanShaheed Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Khairpur Mir’s Campus, Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Jamshoro PakistanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Jamshoro PakistanSolar-energy is a clean source of energy and photovoltaic (PV) panels are constructed from solar cells (SC) which convert energy of light into electricity without any environmental effect. The researchers and policy makers focus on the huge scale adoption of solar panels due to its cleaner production. However, there is non-linear behavior in current-voltage characteristics of solar panels and shortage of data in manufacturer’s datasheet. In order to enhance the efficiency of solar panels it is mandatory to develop the PV panels scheme accurately by extracting the basic parameters. In this research study a mathematical model of two different solar cell models is used such as Single Diode Model (SDM) and Double Diode Model (DDM). The Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) is used to extract the five and seven unknown parameters of SDM and DDM. The algorithm runs with one thousand iterations to minimize the Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) where the RMSE is the vector of five unknown parameters for SDM and seven for DDM. The superiority of proposed PSO algorithm is proved by the optimized results of unrevealed parameters with minimized RMSE of up to 10-3. Optimum parameter values for the solar cell models are applied on the real time data of a 55 mm diameter commercial RTC-France SC. Finally, the results reveal that P-V and I-V curves exhibit smallest deviation between estimated and real time values. The results reveal that the proposed PSO converges to optimal solution with least number of iterations compared to the existing metaheuristic algorithms.https://publications.muet.edu.pk/index.php/muetrj/article/view/2734
spellingShingle Muhammad Imran Ghoto
Mazhar Hussain Balouch
Touqeer Ahmed Jummani
Ali Asghar Memon
Parameters extraction of photovoltaic cells using swarm intelligence based optimization technique: research on single diode model and double diode model
Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology
title Parameters extraction of photovoltaic cells using swarm intelligence based optimization technique: research on single diode model and double diode model
title_full Parameters extraction of photovoltaic cells using swarm intelligence based optimization technique: research on single diode model and double diode model
title_fullStr Parameters extraction of photovoltaic cells using swarm intelligence based optimization technique: research on single diode model and double diode model
title_full_unstemmed Parameters extraction of photovoltaic cells using swarm intelligence based optimization technique: research on single diode model and double diode model
title_short Parameters extraction of photovoltaic cells using swarm intelligence based optimization technique: research on single diode model and double diode model
title_sort parameters extraction of photovoltaic cells using swarm intelligence based optimization technique research on single diode model and double diode model
url https://publications.muet.edu.pk/index.php/muetrj/article/view/2734
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