Modeling Acoustic Cavitation Using a Pressure-Based Algorithm for Polytropic Fluids

A fully coupled pressure-based algorithm and finite-volume framework for the simulation of the acoustic cavitation of bubbles in polytropic gas-liquid systems is proposed. The algorithm is based on a conservative finite-volume discretization with collocated variable arrangement, in which the discret...

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Main Authors: Fabian Denner, Fabien Evrard, Berend van Wachem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Fluids
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/5/2/69
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author Fabian Denner
Fabien Evrard
Berend van Wachem
author_facet Fabian Denner
Fabien Evrard
Berend van Wachem
author_sort Fabian Denner
collection DOAJ
description A fully coupled pressure-based algorithm and finite-volume framework for the simulation of the acoustic cavitation of bubbles in polytropic gas-liquid systems is proposed. The algorithm is based on a conservative finite-volume discretization with collocated variable arrangement, in which the discretized governing equations are solved in a single linear system of equations for pressure and velocity. Density is described by the polytropic Noble-Abel stiffened-gas model and the interface between the interacting bulk phases is captured by a state-of-the-art algebraic Volume-of-Fluid (VOF) method. The new numerical algorithm is validated using representative test-cases of the interaction of acoustic waves with the gas-liquid interface as well as pressure-driven bubble dynamics in infinite and confined domains, showing excellent agreement of the results obtained with the proposed algorithm compared to linear acoustic theory, the Gilmore model and high-fidelity experiments.
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spelling doaj.art-68ab7b1b7e6d4728bda9897abd7ed9282023-11-20T00:18:45ZengMDPI AGFluids2311-55212020-05-01526910.3390/fluids5020069Modeling Acoustic Cavitation Using a Pressure-Based Algorithm for Polytropic FluidsFabian Denner0Fabien Evrard1Berend van Wachem2Chair of Mechanical Process Engineering, Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg, Universitätsplatz 2, 39106 Magdeburg, GermanyChair of Mechanical Process Engineering, Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg, Universitätsplatz 2, 39106 Magdeburg, GermanyChair of Mechanical Process Engineering, Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg, Universitätsplatz 2, 39106 Magdeburg, GermanyA fully coupled pressure-based algorithm and finite-volume framework for the simulation of the acoustic cavitation of bubbles in polytropic gas-liquid systems is proposed. The algorithm is based on a conservative finite-volume discretization with collocated variable arrangement, in which the discretized governing equations are solved in a single linear system of equations for pressure and velocity. Density is described by the polytropic Noble-Abel stiffened-gas model and the interface between the interacting bulk phases is captured by a state-of-the-art algebraic Volume-of-Fluid (VOF) method. The new numerical algorithm is validated using representative test-cases of the interaction of acoustic waves with the gas-liquid interface as well as pressure-driven bubble dynamics in infinite and confined domains, showing excellent agreement of the results obtained with the proposed algorithm compared to linear acoustic theory, the Gilmore model and high-fidelity experiments.https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/5/2/69pressure-based algorithmsfinite-volume methodspolytropic flowscavitation
spellingShingle Fabian Denner
Fabien Evrard
Berend van Wachem
Modeling Acoustic Cavitation Using a Pressure-Based Algorithm for Polytropic Fluids
Fluids
pressure-based algorithms
finite-volume methods
polytropic flows
cavitation
title Modeling Acoustic Cavitation Using a Pressure-Based Algorithm for Polytropic Fluids
title_full Modeling Acoustic Cavitation Using a Pressure-Based Algorithm for Polytropic Fluids
title_fullStr Modeling Acoustic Cavitation Using a Pressure-Based Algorithm for Polytropic Fluids
title_full_unstemmed Modeling Acoustic Cavitation Using a Pressure-Based Algorithm for Polytropic Fluids
title_short Modeling Acoustic Cavitation Using a Pressure-Based Algorithm for Polytropic Fluids
title_sort modeling acoustic cavitation using a pressure based algorithm for polytropic fluids
topic pressure-based algorithms
finite-volume methods
polytropic flows
cavitation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/5/2/69
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