The utility of the wisconsin card sorting test in differential diagnosis of cognitive disorders in Iranian psychiatric patients and healthy subjects.

The Wisconsin Test Card Sorting Test (WCST) is a neuropsychological test that has been suggested as a more specific test for frontal lobes dysfunctions. This study was designed to determine whether WCST is able to differentiate between Iranian psychiatric patients with cognitive disorders and normal...

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Main Authors: Changiz Rahimi, Razieh Hashemi, Norolah Mohamadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2011-09-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijps.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijps/article/view/263
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author Changiz Rahimi
Razieh Hashemi
Norolah Mohamadi
author_facet Changiz Rahimi
Razieh Hashemi
Norolah Mohamadi
author_sort Changiz Rahimi
collection DOAJ
description The Wisconsin Test Card Sorting Test (WCST) is a neuropsychological test that has been suggested as a more specific test for frontal lobes dysfunctions. This study was designed to determine whether WCST is able to differentiate between Iranian psychiatric patients with cognitive disorders and normal subjects, and whether WCST scores are related to severity of symptoms in depressive and schizophrenic patients.PARTICIPANTS WERE FOUR GROUPS: schizophrenics with positive symptoms (n=25); schizophrenics with negative symptoms (n=25); major depressives (n=25); and normal subjects (n=25). All subjects were tested individually using WCST. To analyze the data, various descriptive statistics, ANOVA, t-test and multiple regression analysis were used.Regarding the number of categories (P
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spelling doaj.art-68b3fce29abb4e74987d341288f757bb2022-12-21T19:18:41ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Psychiatry1735-45872008-22152011-09-0163The utility of the wisconsin card sorting test in differential diagnosis of cognitive disorders in Iranian psychiatric patients and healthy subjects.Changiz Rahimi0Razieh Hashemi1Norolah Mohamadi2Assistant Professor, Department of Clinical Psychology, Shiraz University, IranDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Shiraz University, IranAssociate Professor, Department of Clinical Psychology, Shiraz University, IranThe Wisconsin Test Card Sorting Test (WCST) is a neuropsychological test that has been suggested as a more specific test for frontal lobes dysfunctions. This study was designed to determine whether WCST is able to differentiate between Iranian psychiatric patients with cognitive disorders and normal subjects, and whether WCST scores are related to severity of symptoms in depressive and schizophrenic patients.PARTICIPANTS WERE FOUR GROUPS: schizophrenics with positive symptoms (n=25); schizophrenics with negative symptoms (n=25); major depressives (n=25); and normal subjects (n=25). All subjects were tested individually using WCST. To analyze the data, various descriptive statistics, ANOVA, t-test and multiple regression analysis were used.Regarding the number of categories (Phttps://ijps.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijps/article/view/263CognitionDepressionFrontal lobeSchizophrenia
spellingShingle Changiz Rahimi
Razieh Hashemi
Norolah Mohamadi
The utility of the wisconsin card sorting test in differential diagnosis of cognitive disorders in Iranian psychiatric patients and healthy subjects.
Iranian Journal of Psychiatry
Cognition
Depression
Frontal lobe
Schizophrenia
title The utility of the wisconsin card sorting test in differential diagnosis of cognitive disorders in Iranian psychiatric patients and healthy subjects.
title_full The utility of the wisconsin card sorting test in differential diagnosis of cognitive disorders in Iranian psychiatric patients and healthy subjects.
title_fullStr The utility of the wisconsin card sorting test in differential diagnosis of cognitive disorders in Iranian psychiatric patients and healthy subjects.
title_full_unstemmed The utility of the wisconsin card sorting test in differential diagnosis of cognitive disorders in Iranian psychiatric patients and healthy subjects.
title_short The utility of the wisconsin card sorting test in differential diagnosis of cognitive disorders in Iranian psychiatric patients and healthy subjects.
title_sort utility of the wisconsin card sorting test in differential diagnosis of cognitive disorders in iranian psychiatric patients and healthy subjects
topic Cognition
Depression
Frontal lobe
Schizophrenia
url https://ijps.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijps/article/view/263
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