Is Europe Cascading into Fascism? Addressing Key Concepts including Gender and Violence

Is Europe cascading into fascism? The answer to this question matters for understanding the opposition to gender equality projects in Europe. The article addresses some of the key concepts needed to answer this question. Is ‘fascism’ or ‘authoritarian neoliberalism’ or just ‘neoliberalism’ the most...

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Main Author: Sylvia Walby
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cogitatio 2018-09-01
Series:Politics and Governance
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cogitatiopress.com/politicsandgovernance/article/view/1438
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author Sylvia Walby
author_facet Sylvia Walby
author_sort Sylvia Walby
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description Is Europe cascading into fascism? The answer to this question matters for understanding the opposition to gender equality projects in Europe. The article addresses some of the key concepts needed to answer this question. Is ‘fascism’ or ‘authoritarian neoliberalism’ or just ‘neoliberalism’ the most appropriate concept to capture the turn to the right? The article compares the extent to which these concepts encompass ‘violence’ and ‘gender’. ‘Fascism’ is an important benchmark from European history, but Europe has not yet reached its levels of violence. The qualifier ‘authoritarian’ is not needed for ‘neoliberalism’ since it generates a trajectory towards violence. Some conceptual work is required in order to develop ‘neoliberalism’ to encompass ‘gender’ and ‘violence’, but there are bodies of work that support such a development. Including gender in analyses of the macro level changes occurring in Europe requires the concept of ‘varieties of gender regime’, which enables the conceptualisation of neoliberalism as gendered.
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spelling doaj.art-68b6a1217ad24646a4ef5c1226f497152022-12-22T02:08:57ZengCogitatioPolitics and Governance2183-24632018-09-0163677710.17645/pag.v6i3.1438812Is Europe Cascading into Fascism? Addressing Key Concepts including Gender and ViolenceSylvia Walby0Department of Sociology, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UKIs Europe cascading into fascism? The answer to this question matters for understanding the opposition to gender equality projects in Europe. The article addresses some of the key concepts needed to answer this question. Is ‘fascism’ or ‘authoritarian neoliberalism’ or just ‘neoliberalism’ the most appropriate concept to capture the turn to the right? The article compares the extent to which these concepts encompass ‘violence’ and ‘gender’. ‘Fascism’ is an important benchmark from European history, but Europe has not yet reached its levels of violence. The qualifier ‘authoritarian’ is not needed for ‘neoliberalism’ since it generates a trajectory towards violence. Some conceptual work is required in order to develop ‘neoliberalism’ to encompass ‘gender’ and ‘violence’, but there are bodies of work that support such a development. Including gender in analyses of the macro level changes occurring in Europe requires the concept of ‘varieties of gender regime’, which enables the conceptualisation of neoliberalism as gendered.https://www.cogitatiopress.com/politicsandgovernance/article/view/1438Europefascismgenderviolence
spellingShingle Sylvia Walby
Is Europe Cascading into Fascism? Addressing Key Concepts including Gender and Violence
Politics and Governance
Europe
fascism
gender
violence
title Is Europe Cascading into Fascism? Addressing Key Concepts including Gender and Violence
title_full Is Europe Cascading into Fascism? Addressing Key Concepts including Gender and Violence
title_fullStr Is Europe Cascading into Fascism? Addressing Key Concepts including Gender and Violence
title_full_unstemmed Is Europe Cascading into Fascism? Addressing Key Concepts including Gender and Violence
title_short Is Europe Cascading into Fascism? Addressing Key Concepts including Gender and Violence
title_sort is europe cascading into fascism addressing key concepts including gender and violence
topic Europe
fascism
gender
violence
url https://www.cogitatiopress.com/politicsandgovernance/article/view/1438
work_keys_str_mv AT sylviawalby iseuropecascadingintofascismaddressingkeyconceptsincludinggenderandviolence