One Dimensional Convolutional Neural Networks Using Sparse Wavelet Decomposition for Bearing Fault Diagnosis

This paper proposes a novel algorithm for bearing fault diagnosis using sparse wavelet decomposition for feature extraction combined with a multi-scale one dimensional convolutional neural network (1-D CNN). The proposed algorithm consists of three stages. The first stage determines bearing fault fr...

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Main Authors: Xiaofan Liu, Jason Centeno, Juan Alvarado, Lizhe Tan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9858121/
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author Xiaofan Liu
Jason Centeno
Juan Alvarado
Lizhe Tan
author_facet Xiaofan Liu
Jason Centeno
Juan Alvarado
Lizhe Tan
author_sort Xiaofan Liu
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes a novel algorithm for bearing fault diagnosis using sparse wavelet decomposition for feature extraction combined with a multi-scale one dimensional convolutional neural network (1-D CNN). The proposed algorithm consists of three stages. The first stage determines bearing fault frequency bands according to bearing physical parameters and constructs a sparse wavelet decomposition structure. The second stage decomposes a raw bearing signal into multi-resolution signals based on a decomposition structure achieved at the second stage. Finally, the decomposed multi-resolution signal features are fed into the sub-neural networks according to the multi-scale 1-D CNN (MSCNN) network, and then the outputs of the final convolutional/polling layers are concatenated into a single channel which is further used as the input to a fully connected layer. In comparison with the other bearing fault diagnosis methods, our proposed algorithm can achieve a higher classification accuracy of 99.85% using the Case Western Reserve University (CWRU) bearing dataset. The proposed algorithm is successfully validated via our designed experiments.
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spelling doaj.art-68b70c7cc3474455a1bab48133c806472022-12-22T04:02:47ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-0110869988700710.1109/ACCESS.2022.31993819858121One Dimensional Convolutional Neural Networks Using Sparse Wavelet Decomposition for Bearing Fault DiagnosisXiaofan Liu0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7958-0981Jason Centeno1Juan Alvarado2Lizhe Tan3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7152-9038Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University Northwest, Hammond, IN, USADepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University Northwest, Hammond, IN, USADepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University Northwest, Hammond, IN, USADepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University Northwest, Hammond, IN, USAThis paper proposes a novel algorithm for bearing fault diagnosis using sparse wavelet decomposition for feature extraction combined with a multi-scale one dimensional convolutional neural network (1-D CNN). The proposed algorithm consists of three stages. The first stage determines bearing fault frequency bands according to bearing physical parameters and constructs a sparse wavelet decomposition structure. The second stage decomposes a raw bearing signal into multi-resolution signals based on a decomposition structure achieved at the second stage. Finally, the decomposed multi-resolution signal features are fed into the sub-neural networks according to the multi-scale 1-D CNN (MSCNN) network, and then the outputs of the final convolutional/polling layers are concatenated into a single channel which is further used as the input to a fully connected layer. In comparison with the other bearing fault diagnosis methods, our proposed algorithm can achieve a higher classification accuracy of 99.85% using the Case Western Reserve University (CWRU) bearing dataset. The proposed algorithm is successfully validated via our designed experiments.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9858121/1-D CNNssparse wavelet decompositionmulti-scale neural networkbearing fault diagnosis
spellingShingle Xiaofan Liu
Jason Centeno
Juan Alvarado
Lizhe Tan
One Dimensional Convolutional Neural Networks Using Sparse Wavelet Decomposition for Bearing Fault Diagnosis
IEEE Access
1-D CNNs
sparse wavelet decomposition
multi-scale neural network
bearing fault diagnosis
title One Dimensional Convolutional Neural Networks Using Sparse Wavelet Decomposition for Bearing Fault Diagnosis
title_full One Dimensional Convolutional Neural Networks Using Sparse Wavelet Decomposition for Bearing Fault Diagnosis
title_fullStr One Dimensional Convolutional Neural Networks Using Sparse Wavelet Decomposition for Bearing Fault Diagnosis
title_full_unstemmed One Dimensional Convolutional Neural Networks Using Sparse Wavelet Decomposition for Bearing Fault Diagnosis
title_short One Dimensional Convolutional Neural Networks Using Sparse Wavelet Decomposition for Bearing Fault Diagnosis
title_sort one dimensional convolutional neural networks using sparse wavelet decomposition for bearing fault diagnosis
topic 1-D CNNs
sparse wavelet decomposition
multi-scale neural network
bearing fault diagnosis
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9858121/
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AT juanalvarado onedimensionalconvolutionalneuralnetworksusingsparsewaveletdecompositionforbearingfaultdiagnosis
AT lizhetan onedimensionalconvolutionalneuralnetworksusingsparsewaveletdecompositionforbearingfaultdiagnosis