Review of Cryogenic Carbon Capture Innovations and Their Potential Applications
Our ever-increasing interest in economic growth is leading the way to the decline of natural resources, the detriment of air quality, and is fostering climate change. One potential solution to reduce carbon dioxide emissions from industrial emitters is the exploitation of carbon capture and storage...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2021-07-01
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Series: | C |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5629/7/3/58 |
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author | Carolina Font-Palma David Cann Chinonyelum Udemu |
author_facet | Carolina Font-Palma David Cann Chinonyelum Udemu |
author_sort | Carolina Font-Palma |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Our ever-increasing interest in economic growth is leading the way to the decline of natural resources, the detriment of air quality, and is fostering climate change. One potential solution to reduce carbon dioxide emissions from industrial emitters is the exploitation of carbon capture and storage (CCS). Among the various CO<sub>2</sub> separation technologies, cryogenic carbon capture (CCC) could emerge by offering high CO<sub>2</sub> recovery rates and purity levels. This review covers the different CCC methods that are being developed, their benefits, and the current challenges deterring their commercialisation. It also offers an appraisal for selected feasible small- and large-scale CCC applications, including blue hydrogen production and direct air capture. This work considers their technological readiness for CCC deployment and acknowledges competing technologies and ends by providing some insights into future directions related to the R&D for CCC systems. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T07:50:20Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-68b8fdadd8bd471592bef587da0fd792 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2311-5629 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T07:50:20Z |
publishDate | 2021-07-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | C |
spelling | doaj.art-68b8fdadd8bd471592bef587da0fd7922023-11-22T12:19:54ZengMDPI AGC2311-56292021-07-01735810.3390/c7030058Review of Cryogenic Carbon Capture Innovations and Their Potential ApplicationsCarolina Font-Palma0David Cann1Chinonyelum Udemu2Department of Engineering, University of Hull, Hull HU6 7RX, UKDepartment of Engineering, University of Hull, Hull HU6 7RX, UKDepartment of Engineering, University of Hull, Hull HU6 7RX, UKOur ever-increasing interest in economic growth is leading the way to the decline of natural resources, the detriment of air quality, and is fostering climate change. One potential solution to reduce carbon dioxide emissions from industrial emitters is the exploitation of carbon capture and storage (CCS). Among the various CO<sub>2</sub> separation technologies, cryogenic carbon capture (CCC) could emerge by offering high CO<sub>2</sub> recovery rates and purity levels. This review covers the different CCC methods that are being developed, their benefits, and the current challenges deterring their commercialisation. It also offers an appraisal for selected feasible small- and large-scale CCC applications, including blue hydrogen production and direct air capture. This work considers their technological readiness for CCC deployment and acknowledges competing technologies and ends by providing some insights into future directions related to the R&D for CCC systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5629/7/3/58cryogenic carbon capturedesublimationblue hydrogen |
spellingShingle | Carolina Font-Palma David Cann Chinonyelum Udemu Review of Cryogenic Carbon Capture Innovations and Their Potential Applications C cryogenic carbon capture desublimation blue hydrogen |
title | Review of Cryogenic Carbon Capture Innovations and Their Potential Applications |
title_full | Review of Cryogenic Carbon Capture Innovations and Their Potential Applications |
title_fullStr | Review of Cryogenic Carbon Capture Innovations and Their Potential Applications |
title_full_unstemmed | Review of Cryogenic Carbon Capture Innovations and Their Potential Applications |
title_short | Review of Cryogenic Carbon Capture Innovations and Their Potential Applications |
title_sort | review of cryogenic carbon capture innovations and their potential applications |
topic | cryogenic carbon capture desublimation blue hydrogen |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5629/7/3/58 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT carolinafontpalma reviewofcryogeniccarboncaptureinnovationsandtheirpotentialapplications AT davidcann reviewofcryogeniccarboncaptureinnovationsandtheirpotentialapplications AT chinonyelumudemu reviewofcryogeniccarboncaptureinnovationsandtheirpotentialapplications |